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1、2020 高考一轮复习知识点 完形填空高频词 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词 动词 1 看 look see watch observe notice catch sight of stare glare glance glimpse see a film watch TV 2 说 telll sth to sb tell sb sth talk with sb about sth say sth speak in English whisper sth to sb inform sb of sth reason talk persuade sb into doing sth bargai
2、n chat repeat explain warn remind discuss debate figure declare claim mention admit deny describe announce introduce complain 3 叫 cry call shout scream moan sigh quarrel 4 问 ask interview express question 5 答 answer respond reply 6 听 listen to hear pick up overhear 7 笑 smile laugh burst into laughte
3、r burst out laughing 8 哭 cry shed tears weep sob burst into tears burst out crying 9 吃 喝 eat drink sip have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to help oneself to 10 穿 put on wear have on be dressed in make up get changed be in red take off remove 11 行 walk run climb jump skip slip come go enter
4、 move drive ride fly crawl 12 坐 sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat stand lean 13 睡 休息 lie on one s back on one s side on one s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap be asleep bend turn over rest 14 写 dictate write sth describe drop a line draw take down write down 15 拿 放 take bring hol
5、d carry fetch lif put lay pull push 16 抓 take hold of seize grasp scratch 17 打 hit beat strike blow attack 18 扔 throw drop fall wave shake 19 送 send deliver give offer see off 20 摸 抱 ouch fold embrace hug hold in one s arms 21 踢 碰 kick knock tip 22 找 查 find look for find out discover explore hunt fo
6、r search for seek seek for in search of search sb search sp for sth check examine test inspect 23 得 get obtain acquire gain possess 24 失 lose be lost be missing gone great loss 25 有 have own conquer occupy possess 26 无 nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing gone 27 增 减 rise go up drop
7、 raise bring down reduce increase decrease 28 买 卖 buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain bill cheque cash credit card notes coins discounts 29 存在 消失 come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight 30 变化 develop improve beco
8、me grow go bad wrong sour turn colour change change into reform 31 成功 失败 make it succeed make progress come true realize one s dream win lose fail to do defeat suffer loss beat turn sth into reality 32 努力 try manage make efforts attempt do one s best do as much as one can to do 33 祝贺 congratulate sb
9、 on sth celebrate observe get together 34 敬佩 admire respect show respect for to adore envy be jealousy 35 赞美 批评 praise think highly of blame sb for sth sb is to blame criticize scold sb for sth have a low opinion of sb speak ill of 36 喜 恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into
10、prefer enjoy dislike hate ignore 37 到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for 38 受伤 hurt injure wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss 39 损坏 damage destroy ruin break down crash be broken 40 修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself 41 认识的过程 fee
11、l sense guess suppose wonder doubt know learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 42 认为 判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 43 想 考虑 think of as think about consider think over 44 支持 反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elec
12、t vote for against 45 花费 sth doing sth cost sb spend in doing sth sb afford n to do sth It takes took some time money energy to do sth sb pay some money for sth 46 省 存钱 save save up set aside put away 47 参加 take part in join join in attend compete in for against 48 控告 accuse sb of charge sb with 49
13、救治 帮助 help help out save rescue sb from sth treat cure sb of sth aid sb in doing sth to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50 逃避 run away escape from flee hide 51 阻止 禁止 prevent keep stop sb from doing sth forbid doing sth ban prohibit 52 对付 处理 handle do with deal with tackle overcome sth
14、 solve settle 53 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn 54 爆发 发生 come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explode 55 安装 装备 fasten fix set equip be armed with be equipped with 56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with keep up with 57 建议 advise suggest recommend propose urge d
15、emand persuade 58 打算 plan intend design to do be going to do be about to do will do 59 似乎 好象 seem appear look like as if as though 60 开办 关闭 open start set up close close up end close down 名词 1 假期 vacation holiday spring break leave two days off 2 旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger
16、3 职务人员 clerk secretary passer by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff crew nurse teacher conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4 餐馆 定餐 就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve book table taste delicious salad vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所 看病 服药 clinic hospital take one s temperature take medicine pills have a fever flu headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient 6 车站 机场
