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1、 DragonBoatFestival ChineseTraditionalFestival ThefifthofMay WuLi ThespringFestival DragonBoatFestival QingmingFestival DragonBoatFestival ChineseValentine sDay LanternFestival Mid AutumnFestival DoubleNinthFestival WinterSolsticeFestival TheDragonBoatFestivalisalsocalledDoubleFifthFestival Itiscele
2、bratedonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar TheSpringFestival DragonBoatFestival 2020 3 26 1 TheCountryalsoattachesgreatimportancetotheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritage TheStateCouncilapprovedtheinclusionofthefolkfirstbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritageonMay20 2006 Today Drago
3、nBoatFestivalintheChinesepeopleisstillaverypopulargrandfestivalandhasbeenofficiallyincludedinthenationalholidays 2020 3 26 2 CONTENTS Origin Custom 2020 3 26 3 1 2 3 ThestoryofPatrioticpoetQuYuan ThestoryofCaoE ThestoryofWuZixu TheoriginofDragonBoatFestival 2020 3 26 4 Therearemanylegendsabouttheevo
4、lutionofthefestival suchasQuYuan CaoEandWuZixu ScholarshasprovidedmanyexplanationsabouttheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestival QuYuanjumpedoffriver QuYuan anhonest upright loyalministeroftheKingdomofChuwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfintheMiluoriver Inordertoavoidhisbodytobeeatenbyfishandsh
5、rimp peoplecastmanyofbambooriceintotheriver andcompetetorow acetateship hopingtorescueandrecoverthebodyofQuYuan Startingfromthattimetothisday peoplecommemoratepatrioticpoetQuYuanthroughdragonboatraces eatingricedumplings andseveralotheractivitiesontheanniversaryofhisdeath 2020 3 26 5 Inaddition QuYu
6、anisconsideredtobethefirstpoetinchineseliterature LiSaoisaChinesepoemdatingfromtheWarringStatesPeriod largelywrittenbyQuYuan Althoughtheroadisendlessandfaraway Istillwanttopursuethetruthintheworld oneofthemostfamouspoemsofpre QinChina 2020 3 26 6 CaoE dutifulgirloftheeasternHandynasty whosefatherdro
7、wnedintheriverwhenshewas14 yearold Shecriedalongtheriver stilldidn tseehisfather scorpseafter17days andshejumpedintotheriveronMay1staswell afterfivedaysthetwocorpsesfoldedtogetherandfloat Thatwasamovingstory sopeopleinthetownshipworshipherontheMay5st CaoElookedforherfather scorpse 2020 3 26 7 It sal
8、egendthatafterHeLu thekingofWudied theprinceFuchaiascendedthethrone sendarmedforcestosuppressYueandwon Goujian thekingofYuepleasereconciliation Fuchaididn tlistenbutagreedtreacherousofficialandjudgedWuZixucommitsuicide AndjumpedhisbodyintoriveronMay5 sincethenpeoplecommemoratedhimonDragonBoatFestiva
9、l WuZixu sdeathanniversary 2020 3 26 8 ThelegendofDragonBoatFestival ThelegendofwhitesnakeBaiSuzhen inordertorepayXuXian fellinlovewithhimandfinallygotmarried 2020 3 26 9 OnthedayoftheDragonBoatFestivalwhitesnakedrinkrealgarwine almostrevealherselfsnakelike andamongthewhitesnake FaHaiandwaterlogging
10、Jinshantemple arepopularfolkoperarepertoire ThecustomofDragonBoatFestival EatingRiceDumplings DrinkingRealgarWine WearingPerfumeBag DragonBoatRacing HangingMugwortandCalamus 2020 3 26 10 EatingricedumplingsontheDragonBoatFestivalisaChinesetraditionalcustom PeoplewillpreparericedumplingsontheearlyDra
11、gonBoatFestivaleveryyear ItisanessentialfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival Thericedumplingisaglutinousriceballwithafillingwrappedinreedorotherplantleavesandtiedwithcoloredthread Nowthefillingsaremorediversified includingeggs beans dates meatoracombinationofthem 2020 3 26 11 Differentkindofricedumplings bee
12、fandChinesechestnut grain candieddate beanpaste 2020 3 26 12 Themainingredientofglutinousricedumplingsareredjujubeandbeanpasteormeat 2020 3 26 13 Differentkindofricedumplings RealgarWine ItisaverypopularpracticetodrinkthiskindofChineseliquorseasonedwithrealgarattheDragonBoatFestival Thiscustomisvery
13、popularintheYangtzeriverarea Thisisforprotectionfromevilanddiseasefortherestoftheyear 2020 3 26 14 dragonboatrace Asthegunisfired peoplewillseecompetingteamsdrivetheircolorfuldragonboatsforwardtoadrumbeatracingtoreachthefinishendfirst Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragonboatraceswhicharethemostexcitin
14、gpartofthefestival especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes 2020 3 26 15 dragonboatrace Dragonboatracinghassurfacedinmoderntimesasaninternationalsport Annualracestakeplacealloverchina hongkong macao andotheroverseaschinesecommunities 2020 3 26 16 perfumebag Carrythesmallperfum
15、ebagaroundwithyou itnotonlydrivesawayevilspiritsbutalsobringsfortuneandhappinesstothosewhowearit Thesmallbagsareusuallyhand madebylocalcraftsmen They remadewithred yellow greenandbluesilk finesatinorcotton Figuresofanimals flowersandfruitsareoftenembroideredontothebagsandinsidearemixedChineseherbalm
16、edicines 2020 3 26 17 perfumebag 2020 3 26 18 mugwortandcalamus hangmugwortandcalamusonthefrontdoortowardoftheso calledevilspiritsthatcauseddiseases 2020 3 26 19 Thanksforlistening Thedragonboatfestivalisanentertainingandenjoyableevent ItgivestheobserveranopportunitytoglimpseapartoftherichChineseculturalheritage 2020 3 26 20