高考英语总复习(活学活用+能力提升)Unit5Meetingyourancestors(含解析)新人教版选修8.pdf

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1、1 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 写出下列必考单词 1 可能的选择 可供选择的n adj 2 种类 范畴n 3 使 成熟v 4 以 方式adv 5 原始的 远古的adj 6 有技巧的 熟练的adj 7 打断 讲话 打岔v 8 逮捕 吸引v 9 快乐的adj 10 幼儿园n 1 alternative 2 category 3 ripen 4 somehow 5 primitive 6 skillful 7 interrupt 8 arrest 9 gay 10 kindergarten 写出下列单词的变化形式 1 饿死 挨饿n 饿死 挨饿v 2 锋利的 尖锐的ad

2、j 使锋利v 磨具 削具n 3 系统的 有计划的adj 系统n 4 分割 划分 分配n 分割 划分 分配v 5 技能 技巧n 有技巧的 熟练的adj 1 starvation starve 2 sharp sharpen sharpener 3 systematic system 4 division divide 5 skill skillful 2 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 The pencil was not so he it with a sharpen 2 In the final I think we must try to the causes of his many sha

3、llow and wrong that he showed to the pupils analysis 3 His family s wealth is into four parts but they don t think the is fair divide 4 She used to suffer from but now she herself to try to lose weight starve 5 While working out the problem you should pay more attention to the You must measure the l

4、ength in order to get the number accurate 1 sharp sharpened sharpener 2 analysis analyze analyses 3 divided division 4 starvation is starving 5 accuracy accurately accurate 翻译下列必背短语 1 不管 不顾 2 切碎 3 向前看 为将来打算 4 受够了 厌烦 5 做某事很有技巧 很熟练 6 抵御寒冷 7 至多 最多 8 追溯到 9 欣慰地笑 10 饿得发晕 1 regardless of 2 cut up 3 look ah

5、ead 4 fed up with 5 be skilled at 6 keep out the cold 7 at most 8 date back 9 smile with relief 10 be dizzy with hunger 3 根据括号里的解释 用恰当的短语完成下列句子 1 despite other students laughing he went on doing the experiment by himself 2 Child as he is he be good at communicating with older people 3 She s not more

6、 than 25 years old 4 Before you cook the meat you had better it cut it into pieces 5 A wise man always think about what is going to happen in the future 1 Regardless of 2 is skilled at 3 at most 4 cut up 5 looks ahead 重点句型 1 If only it could be just like last year p 43 要是能像去年那样就好了 句型 If only 引导的感叹句

7、后面常用虚拟语气 表示 要是 就好 了 If only you would listen to reason 你要是能听得进道理就好了 4 用上述句型完成下列句子 1 如果我采纳了他的建议就好了 2 但愿我是一只小鸟 1 If only I had taken his advice 2 If only I were a bird 2 Abruptly she sat down only to be scooped up by her laughing shouting sister Luna p 43 突然间她坐了下去 但又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来 句型 only to do 表示

8、意想不到或令人失望的结果 意思是 结果 却 He opened the box only to see a bullet in it 他打开盒子 结果发现里面装的是一颗子弹 5 用上述句型完成下列句子 1 我匆忙赶到他家里 结果他却不在家 2 汤姆去游泳 却不幸淹死了 1 I hurried to his home only to find he was out 2 Tom went to swim only to be drowned 用上述句型翻译下列小片段 李明匆匆赶往机场 想为他的老朋友送别 却发现飞机已经起飞了 他要是早到半小时 该多好啊 Li Ming hurried to the

9、 airport to see his old friend off only to find the plane had taken off If only he had arrived half an hour earlier 6 语篇领悟 根据课文A Visit to the Zhoukoudian Caves完成下列短文 A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian Cave for a visit 1 archaeologist is showing them around The archaeologist

10、s have been 2 excavate here for many years After finding human and animal bones 3 those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and ornaments they think 4 reasonable to assume they lived in these caves regardless of the cold They discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 5 they constructed

11、fires Some evidence suggests that our ancestors did 6 clothes 7 make from animal skins The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace 8 preserve quite well Indeed as the botanical analysis has been 9 special showing us all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lak

12、e Perhaps there was trade between early people 10 they traveled to the seaside on their journeys 1 An 2 excavating 3 in 4 it 5 where 6 wear 7 made 8 preserved 9 specially 10 or 考点活用 根据所给中文 用所学词组 句型完成英语短文 张昊博士是考古学家 上个星期 他因 为被不明野兽抓伤而被送进医院 两天后 他不顾医生的劝告悄悄离开医院想赶回工 地 途中 一个长矛形的东西引起了他的注 意 他捡起长矛 敏锐地意识到它的重要意

13、义 他认为这个长矛形的东西可以追溯到公 元前 8 000 年 这意味着人类使用石器的历 史将被改写 Last week Doctor Zhang Hao an archaeologist 1 because of a scratch from an unknown beast Two days later regardless of the doctor s advice 2 to get back to the worksite On his way there something shaped like a spear 3 He picked it up 4 He assumed that

14、 5 which suggested that human history of using stone tools might be rewritten 1 was sent to hospital 2 he left the hospital without telling anyone 3 arrested his attention 4 aware of its great significance 5 it might date back to 8 000 BC 1 Can you think of the alternatives we would use today p 37 7

15、 你能想出我们现在的替代物品吗 词语归纳 alternative adj供选择的 其它的 n可能的选择 have no alternative choice but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事 there s no alternative 别无选择 an alternative to 的替代品 alternatively adv 可供选择地 用上述短语完成下列句子 1 The manager said that they had an if the plan they had submitted was not accented 2 I him to the police 除了向警

16、察举报他 我别无选择 3 to this way for man 1 alternative plan 2 had no alternative choice but to report 3 There is no alternative 2 I m sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here p 38 对不起 打断你的讲话 请问他们怎么能够住在这个地方呢 探究学习 阅读下列句子 注意interrupt的搭配及意思 1 Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war be interrupted by 被 中断 2 Don t interrupt me while I m busy interrupt sb 中断某人的谈话 打扰某人 8 将下列句子译成英语 1 别打扰他 他还没完成呢 2 他的学习由于战争而中断 1 Don t interrupt him for he hasn t finished yet 2 His studies were interr

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