高考英语大一轮(外研)复习配套课件:选修8 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe

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1、Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe 核心考点 2 高频词汇难点句型 1 accustomed adj 习惯的 通常的 惯常的 教材原句 Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July 1969 people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel 自从尼尔 阿姆斯特朗在1969年7月21日首次踏上月球 以来 人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉 1 be accustomed used to doing

2、 sth习惯于 做 某事 表状态 get become accustomed used to doing sth习惯于 做 某事 表动作 2 accustom vt 使 习惯于 accustom oneself to doing sth使自己习惯于 做 某事 核心考点 3 高频词汇难点句型 单句语法填空 It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations She spends all her free time in learning English to get herself accu

3、stomed to living live in the foreign country 写作升级 I m used to the life in the countryside and I always find it hard to live in the city 满分表达 Accustomed to the life in the countryside I always find it hard to live in the city 过去分词做 状语 核心考点 4 高频词汇难点句型 2 assume v 以为 认为 假定 假设 承担 假装 教材原句 The world was in

4、 shock maybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane 全世界都震惊了 也许他们原本都认为这次太空飞行跟乘坐飞 机一样没什么危险 1 assuming that 相当于连词if或supposing that 意为 如果 假 如 let us let s assume that 让我们假设 2 assumption n 假定 假设 认为 make an assumption that 做出 的假设 核心考点 5 高频词汇难点句型 选择与下列各句中画线部分

5、意义相同的选项 A pretend B suppose C undertake B In art criticism you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work A Moving to a different town he assumed a false name C Whoever they appoint will assume responsibility for all financial matters 核心考点 6 高频词汇难点句型 3 acknowledge v 承认 认为 告知收

6、到 信件 礼物等 感谢 经典例句 It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality 人们普遍认为应该依据学生的整体素质来对其进行评价 1 acknowledge sth that 承认 acknowledge doing 承认做过 acknowledge as to be 认为 是 常用被动形式 It is widely universally acknowledged that 人们广泛 普遍认为 2 acknowledgement n 承认 感谢 核心考点 7 高频

7、词汇难点句型 单句语法填空 As we all know Lang Lang is acknowledged as one of the greatest pianists The boy acknowledged seeing see her money but he said he didn t steal it 写作升级 People widely acknowledge that the shortest distance between people is a sincere smile 满分表达 It is widely acknowledged that the shortest

8、 distance between people is a sincere smile 用It is acknowledged that 核心考点 8 高频词汇难点句型 4 make it成功 及时到达 能参加 经典例句 It was a real race against time to get the project done Luckily we made it 为了完成这个项目 我们简直是在和时间 赛跑啊 幸运的是 我们做到了 1 make it 时间 把 定在某某时间 2 make it to 地点 及时地到达某处 3 易混词组 get it 明白了 can t couldn t h

9、elp it没有办法 单句语法填空 He is too tired to make it to the meeting on time Let s make it half past nine 核心考点 9 高频词汇难点句型 单句写作 紧紧抓住你的梦想 你迟早会成功的 Hold tight to your dream and you ll make it sooner or later 核心考点 10 高频词汇难点句型 Incredible as it may seem both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes

10、lead to the inescapable assumption 尽管 看起来不可思议 但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让 我们做出一个设想 as引导让步状语从句 1 as引导让步状语从句时 通常将名词 不带冠词 形容词 副 词 动词 原形 提前 而这些词在自然语序中都要放在句后 常见 句式如下 表语 as 主语 系动词 表语是名词时 要用抽象形式 程度状语 as 主语 谓语 两个特殊句式 object as sb may might尽管某人反对 try as sb may might尽管某人努力 核心考点 11 高频词汇难点句型 2 though引导让步状语从句时 从句的语序可与

11、as从句相同 也可 用正常语序 although引导的让步状语从句不能用倒装语序 核心考点 12 高频词汇难点句型 单句语法填空 2017 北京卷 Although Though birds use their feathers for flight some of their feathers are for other purposes Cheap as though this mobile phone is many people refuse to buy it because it s out of date 句型转换 Although he is a child he has to

12、 make a living Child as though he is he has to make a living 写作升级 Although I would like much to help you I m busy now 满分表达 Much as I would like to help you I m busy now 用 as代替although 随堂巩固 13 单句语法填空 1 2018 江苏卷 Try to understand what s actually happening instead of acting on the assumption assume you

13、 ve made 2 Hot as though the night air was we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey 3 It s natural to have dreams of success and fame but only a few people in this world actually make it 4 The woman was accused of having beaten her four year old daughter 5 Compared with his ha

14、ndwriting I found his was no better good than mine 随堂巩固 14 易混考点对比练 1 Assumed assume by a team of distinctive scientists the project was successfully completed within only a month Even assuming assume that smokers do see the warnings I doubt they ll take any notice 2 whether that what It remains doub

15、tful whether this is an important discovery 2018 北京卷 This is what my father has taught me to always face difficulties and hope for the best The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust 随堂巩固 15 单句改错 1 Since he often travels on business he can accustom himself

16、 to sleep in any place he can find sleep sleeping 2 The reason for your mistake is why you lack confidence in yourself why that 3 Hardly had she gone out than a student came to visit her than when 4 I have no sympathy with Jane it s all her own fault with for 5 There is still some doubt that the system will work even though all the factors have been considered that whether 随堂巩固 16 话题微写作 翻译下面4个句子 然后通过合理想象将其整合成一篇小短文 1 在中国 人们已经习惯了在网上提前预订机票 accus tomed 2 通常 人们在出发前的半个月就开始买票了 set out 3 尽管这样 有些人 尤其是在节假

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