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1、Period FourReading Practice.单词识记1_v恢复，复苏_n复原；康复2_v开垦_n开垦3_adj.盈利的_n利润，获利4_n拒绝，排斥_v排斥，排外5_v使开始_adj.首先的，首要的6_v扩大_n扩大，扩张7_adv.主要地_adj.基本的；主要的；初级的8_v欣赏；感激_n欣赏；感激9_v延伸；拉长_v膨胀10_adv.差不多；实际上_n美德答案1.recover；recovery2.cultivate；cultivation3profitable；profit4.exclusion；exclude5.initiate；initiative6.expand；exp
2、ansion7.primarily；primary8.appreciate；appreciation9.stretch；expand10.virtually；virtue.短语天地1see the _出台，颁布2_ the most part大部分3take _开始从事4make _取得进步5be contrary _反对6sort _整理7until this _直到这个时期8seek _寻找；寻求9along _同一起10_ time 及时；迟早答案1.light2.for3.up4.progress5.to6.out7point8.for9.with10.in.句型搜索1Drawn_by
3、_news_of_the_California_Gold_Rush,_they arrived in America looking to strike it rich with hopes of being able to send money back to their poor rural homes.信息提取句中“Drawn by news of the California Gold Rush”是过去分词短语作原因状语。例句仿写受到了他的鼓舞，我们更加努力工作。_2It was a hard struggle, but the 1964 Immigration and Nationa
4、lity Act removed the last barriers to Chinese immigration, initiating_a_new_era_in_the_history_of_Americas_melting_pot.信息提取initiating a new era in the history of Americas melting pot为现在分词作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语时相当于that引导的结果状语从句或并列句，通常放在句后，用逗号隔开。例句仿写史密斯先生去世了，留下了妻子和两个年幼的孩子。_3During the 1960s, Chinese American
5、s were_able_to make progress and enter professional areas such as medicine, corporations, and politics.信息提取was/were able to往往暗含能够且成功地做了某事例句仿写大火迅速蔓延了整个宾馆，但所有人都成功逃了出去。_答案1.Inspired by him, we worked even harder.2Mr Smith died, leaving his wife and two little children.3The fire spread the hotel quickly
6、, but everyone was able to escape from it.预读理解阅读课文，根据课文内容判断正误。1In the middle of the 20th century, Chinese workers first went to the USA.()2Chinese immigrants wanted to strike it rich and sent their money back, but they wouldnt come back.()3Some immigrants started their own factories, profiting from
7、the highly competitive atmosphere.()4Unfortunately, this wealth was never realised for most of the newcomers in this early stage of Chinese immigration.()5In 1882, Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act which prevented Chinese without family already in the US from entering the country.()答案1.2.3.4
8、.5.1immigrant n(自国外移入的)移民；从其他地方移入的动物(植物)；adj.(从外国)移来的；移民的，侨民的refugee immigrant难民Canada has many immigrants from Europe.加拿大有许多欧洲移民。He admitted that he was an illegal immigrant.他承认他是非法移民。【归纳拓展】emigrant adj.(移居国外)移居的；移民的，侨居的；移民，侨民；迁徙的动物；移植的植物emigrants to Japan去日本的移民He is a British emigrant to Australia
9、.他是个移居澳大利亚的英国人。【翻译句子】这儿有许多移民住在破败的房屋里。_答案Many immigrants here are living in bad housing.2primarily adv.最初，首先；原来；主要地；根本上Primarily a teacher, she later became a writer.她原先是教师，后来成了作家。This building was primarily intended to be a dining hall. 这座建筑原来是打算用作餐厅的。The purpose of the programme is primarily educat
10、ional.演出该节目的主要目的是为了进行教育。【归纳拓展】primary adj.主要的；初期的；根本的；原有(始)的；主(首)要的，第一(位)的a matter of primary importance头等重要的事情primary_education 初等教育，小学教育primary consumer初级消费者；食草生物I started primary school when I was 5 years old.我五岁时开始读小学。A primary cause of Toms failure is his laziness.懒惰是汤姆失败的主要原因之一。The historian s
11、earched for primary sources of information about the past.历史学家寻找有关过去的原始资料来源。【完成句子】The disease is still_(在初始阶段)答案in its primary stage3pursue vi.追赶(after)；vt.追踪，追捕；跟随；追求；向求爱；(疾病等)纠缠He has set his heart on pursuing his studies abroad.他下决心到国外求学。The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.警方正在追捕一名越狱的逃犯。S
12、he pursued the goal of perfection in her art.她的目标是追求艺术上的完美境界。Illness pursued him till his death.疾病一直纠缠着他，直到他去世。【完成句子】No matter what happens，_(我不会停止追求我的梦想)答案I will not stop pursuing my dream4await vt.等候；等待；期待Death awaits all men.人总有一死。We got up early and found breakfast awaiting us.我们早早起身，看见早餐已准备好等我们
13、吃。【易混辨析】await, wait二者都是动词，都有“期待，等候”之意，但用法有所不同，它们的区别如下：(1)await是及物动词，后面直接接宾语；wait虽然也可用作及物动词，但在现代英语中，一般作不及物动词用，与for, to, till, until等词连用。(2)await的宾语大都是抽象名词，如：decision, reply, arrival, announcement, return等；wait for的宾语一般是人或事物。The judge awaits the coroners inquest before giving a verdict.法官在作裁决前等待验尸官的调查。I have been waiting for her for an hour at the bus stop.我在公共车站等候她已经一个小时了。(3)await之后接动名词(await doing)；wait之后接动词不定式wait(for sb)to do。We shall await hearing further from them.We wait for you to reply.我们等你答复。(4)wait除作动词外，还可用
