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1、2019年专业英语四级(TEM4)考试真题(总分:100.00,做题时间:130分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数:1,分数:10.00)SLANGWe often use slang expressions when we talk because they are so vivid and colorful._(分数:10.00)SLANGWe often use slang expressions when we talk because they are so vivid and colorful._(分数:10.00)_正确答案:(SLANGWe often use sl
2、ang expressions when we talk because they are so vivid and colorful. However, they are usuallyout of place in formal writing because of a number of drawbacks. They go out of date quickly and become tiresome ifused too much. And they may communicate clearly to some readers but not to others. In gener
3、al, we should avoidthe use of slang in our writing.)解析:【难点点评】(1) 句中, drawback 意为“缺点”, 注意名词复数。(2) 句中, tiresome 意为“令人厌烦的”; 听音时需注意 used 为过去分词形式。(3) 句中, And 首字母要大写。(4) 句中, In general 与主句之间要用逗号隔开。二、PART LISTENING COMPREHENSION(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、SECTION A TALK(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Revision of Essay DraftsThe init
4、ial revision should focus on the essay as a whole.The first step: (1)_ the rough draftcontaining too little or too much materialdiscussing things unrelated to (2)_ how to reviseprovide (3)_to convince your readerseliminate unrelated materialThe second step: revise for organization group similar idea
5、s in the proper order produce an outline from the draft to check (4)_The third step: revise for length mind the stated length stick to (5)_Revise for(6)_of the essay (7)_by breaking up some longer sentences use short sentences to make important points use long sentences to (8)_ eliminate (9)_express
6、ions use fresh and interesting descriptions write with (10)_as much as possible write in the active voice(分数:10)Revision of Essay DraftsThe initial revision should focus on the essay as a whole.The first step: (1)_ the rough draftcontaining too little or too much materialdiscussing things unrelated
7、to (2)_ how to reviseprovide (3)_to convince your readerseliminate unrelated materialThe second step: revise for organization group similar ideas in the proper order produce an outline from the draft to check (4)_The third step: revise for length mind the stated length stick to (5)_Revise for(6)_of
8、the essay (7)_by breaking up some longer sentences use short sentences to make important points use long sentences to (8)_ eliminate (9)_expressions use fresh and interesting descriptions write with (10)_as much as possible write in the active voice(分数:10)(1)(分数:1)_正确答案:(revise for content)解析:(录音提到“
9、In order to answer these questions, what you need to do first is to revise for content”, 即修改论文首先要修改目录。 故本题填入 revise for content。 )(2)(分数:1)_正确答案:(your) major points)解析:(录音提到“. it may have discussed things that do not contribute significantly to your major points”, 即论文大纲可能会有很多与文章无关的内容。 故本题填入(your) ma
10、jor points。 )(3)(分数:1)_正确答案:(sufficient evidence)解析:(录音提到“Your reader needs sufficient evidence to accept what you are saying .”, 即读者需要足够的论据才会认同你的观点。 故本题填入 sufficient evidence。 )(4)(分数:1)_正确答案:(the logic)解析:(录音提到“If you find it easy to produce an outline . a clear logic to the flow of the content”,
11、即如果论文大纲在草稿中一目了然, 就说明文章逻辑清晰。 故本题填入 the logic。 )(5)(分数:1)_正确答案:(a self-imposed limit)解析:(录音提到“But even if there is no stated limit, or you are allowed to write as long as you like, please adhere to a self-imposed limit .”, 即使论文不限长度, 也要自己设定长度限制, 如果没有需要长篇大论才能解释清楚的内容, 就一定要将论文限制在自己设定的长度以内。 故本题填入 a self-imposed limit。 )(6)(分数:1)_正确答案:(components)解析:(录音提到“The next step is to revise for components of the essay, including the paragraphs, sentences and individual words”, 即下一步就是修改论文的各个组成部分, 包括段落、 句