2020届高考艺考生英语复习教师用书:选修七Unit 2 Robots

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1、Unit 2Robots阅读单词1.fiction n小说;虚构或想出来的事2absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的3cuisine n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴4apron n. 围裙5digital adj. 数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的6haircut n. 发型;理发7.armchair n扶手椅;单座沙发8grand adj. 大的;豪华的9biography n. 传记;传记文学10biochemistry n. 生物化学11framework n. 框架;结构12assessment n. 评价;评定写作单词1.aside adv.在一边;向一边2parttime adj. 兼职的

2、3thinking n. 思想;思考4clerk n. 职员;售货员;旅馆接待员5affair n. 事务;事情;暧昧关系6desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求vt. 希望得到;想要;希望7bound adj. 一定的;密切相关的8staff n. 全体员工;手杖9junior adj. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的10overweight adj. 超重的;体重超常的11bonus n. 奖金;红利12sympathy n. 同情(心)13divorce n. 离婚;断绝关系vt. 与离婚;与脱离14pile n. 堆;摞;叠vi. 堆起;堆积vt. 把堆起;积聚15envy vt. 忌

3、妒;羡慕语境活用1All of a sudden,a warm feeling of sympathy (同情)rose up in my heart.2To everybodys surprise,they got divorced_(离婚) last month,though they had been married for only two months.3She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired(渴望)to go out.4As a saying goes,wisdom is more to

4、be envied(羡慕) than riches.5My younger brother is now studying in a junior(初级的)school.6Those who are overweight(超重的)should take measures to lose weight to be healthy.7When we make healthy habits as a part of our everyday life,we are bound (一定)to keep healthy.拓展单词1.satisfaction n满意;满足;令人满意的事物satisfy v

5、t.使满足;使满意satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.满意的2alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n警报;惊恐alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的alarming adj.令人惊恐的3elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的elegantly adv.优雅地;高贵地4favour n喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒favourable adj.赞成的;有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的5accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏company n陪伴;伴随companion n伙伴;伴侣;同伴6declare vt.宣布;声明

6、;表明;宣称declaration n宣言7receiver n收件人;接收机;电话听筒receive v接收;收到8affection n喜爱;爱;感情affect vt.感动;影响9talent n天才;特殊能力;才干talented adj.有才气的;有才能的10obey vt.& vi.服从;顺从disobey vt.&vi.不服从;违抗语境活用1There has been an alarming (alarm)rise in the rate of inflation.2She was not only beautiful,but also talented (talent)3Fo

7、r me,job satisfaction (satisfy)is more important than money.4Im in trouble.Can you do me a favour (favourable)?5Its declared (declare) that the both sides agree to stop fighting.6Last night,my friend,Tom,kept me company (accompany) to see a film and we all enjoyed ourselves.7Tom had a deep affection

8、 (affect)for his grandfather,and he often visited him.8He was glad to receive (receiver)a email from his friend.第一组短语识记1.turn around转身;翻转2set aside 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间)3reach for 伸手去够4be bound to 一定做5in favour of 支持;赞成语境活用1.He set aside my suggestions and just went on with his plan.2You are bound to a

9、chieve your dreams if you insist on them and try your best.3He made a speech in favour of equal pay for equal work.4Now I reach for the cup to put it away.第二组短语识记1.in all一共;总计2test out 考验出;检验完;试验3ring up 给打电话4or rather 更确切地说5leave.alone 不管;别惹语境活用A new household smart robot produced by a small compan

10、y is being 1.tested out now.2.Ringing up the company,you may have one in your house.With the new robot,you can 3.leave your housework alone,4.or rather the robot can do the housework for you.填写课本佳句1.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害怕。2As she turned around,t

11、here stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。3What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!受到那些女士的妒忌,这该是多么甜美的胜利!4Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.在1939年阿西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。5It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvi

12、ous.在阿西莫夫11岁的时候,他的写作天赋才显露出来。1desire n渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要教材原句Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗?(1)have a strong desire to do sth./for sth.急于做某事/得到某物(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that.(should )do sth. 渴望Few peop

13、le I know seem to have much desire to cook(cook)We all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.From the earliest ages,they desire to help (help) others,to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.The people trapped in the ruins de

14、sire that rescue teams (should) be sent (send)here without delay.2alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐教材原句However,when she first saw the robot,she felt alarmed. 可是,当她刚开始看到机器人时,她感到惊恐。(1)in alarm惊恐地(2)alarmed adj. 受惊的;惊恐的be alarmed at/by 对惊恐/担心be/get alarmed about 对大惊小怪On hearing the scream,he jumped up in alarm.There is nothing to get alarmed (alarm) about for it is common in our daily life.Alarmed(alarm) by the noise,the birds flew away.3favour(美favor) n

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