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1、语言运用练(五) (建议用时：20分钟)语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a terrible night for Lubeck and lightning flashed through the darkness over his bedroom.Before the 80yearold_1_worker could count “one thousand one”，he was shaken by a blast of thunder.It was 11 p
2、m.The storm had moved _2_ over his twostory wood home.Then he heard the smoke_3_ringing.Lubeck rushed_4_barefoot to investigate.The flames from a fire，most likely caused by lightning，exploded out.Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911.But the phone didnt_5_，and when Lubeck tried to go down outsides，h
3、e was stopped by a wall of flames.Lubeck realized he was_6_His young granddaughters，who lived with him，were_7_for the night.His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be_8_Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubecks_9_neig
4、hbors，Wentworth and his wife.When it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector，Wentworth jumped out of bed，grabbed a wireless phone and a flashlight，and_10_ down the hillside toward the noise.Wentworth called out，“Is anyone there？”as he_11_ the house.Then he heard，“Help me！Im tra
5、pped！” coming from Lubecks balcony(阳台)Inside the house，windows broke up all around him.After one more_12_ inside the house，he gave up and there was no_13_to get to him.Suddenly，he noticed a ladder.He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapse
6、d.Within the year，Lubeck and his family _14_ the house at the site of the fire.Wentworth and Lubeck dont run into each other_15_，but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help，Wentworth will be there.1A.excitedBtired Cretired Drelaxed2A.directly BslightlyCslowly Dsmoothly3A.packet BalarmCbox Dchimn
7、ey4A.forwards BupstairsCtowards Ddownstairs5A.work Buse Ccall Dmake6A.rescued BshockedCbeaten Dtrapped7A.present BawayCalive Dactive8A.helpful BcarelessCfruitless Dregretful9A.farthest BclosestCkindest Ddeepest10A.headed BhandedCescaped Dlanded11A.got BarrivedCapproached Dwalked12A.thought Bexperime
8、ntCchance Dattempt13A.key BideaCway Ddoubt14A.reminded BrebuiltCrepeated Drecalled15A.rarely Boccasionally Ccommonly Dregularly第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hotel guests in China might no 16._(long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in. At the Alibabas futuristic
9、(未来派的) hotels, guests can scan their IDs, take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check 17._(they) in. The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 18._(check). The process will take less than a minute, according to the company. Targeting only Chines
10、e customers for now, the new service will be 19._(gradual) expanded globally. The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show 20._ convenient peoples life is becoming in China.Alibaba isnt the only company 21._ introduces hightech hotels. Smart LYZ, a Shenzhenbased company whic
11、h focused 22._developing AI technology and smart hotels, opened the first ever fully automated(自动化的) hotel in Chengdu, Sichuan, back in January. 23._(travel) can book a room through Smart LYZs WeChat website, check in through a facial recognition machine, unlock the door with a 24._(give) passcode o
12、r through its mobile app and finally, check out by pressing a button on the app. The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests, 25._(create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers satisfaction.语言运用练(五)语言运用第一节【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。在一个雷电交加的夜晚，Lubeck的房子着了火，致使他被困家中，幸亏屋子里的
13、烟雾警报器的响声引起了邻居Wentworth的注意，在Wentworth的竭力营救下，Lubeck幸免于难。1C解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：对于Lubeck来说，这是一个可怕的夜晚，闪电划破了他卧室上方黑暗的夜空。在这位80岁的退休工人还没来得及把“1001”数出来时，他被一声巨大的雷声吓得够呛。A项意为“兴奋的，激动的”；B项意为“疲惫的，疲倦的”；C项意为“退休的，退役的”；D项意为“放松的”。2A解析：考查副词辨析。句意：那是晚上11点钟。暴风雨径直从他两层木屋的上方滚落下来。A项意为“直接地，径直地”；B项意为“轻微地，稍微地”；C项意为“慢慢地”；D项意为“平滑地”。根据上文内容可知
14、，雷声很大，所以暴风雨到来应该是很迅猛的。因此应用directly一词，符合上下文逻辑关系。故答案选A。3B解析：考查名词辨析。句意：然后，他听到了烟雾报警器的铃声。根据下文中的“The flames from a fire，most likely caused by lightning，exploded out.”及第三段第二句中的“the sound was more like a smoke detector”可知，Lubeck家中着火了，烟雾“警报”器发出了响声。故答案选B。4D解析：考查副词辨析。句意：Lubeck光着脚冲到楼下，想看看是怎么回事。根据第一段第四句内容可知，他住的是一
15、个两层的木楼，又根据本段倒数第二句“Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911.”可知，此处是指他冲到了“楼下”。故答案选D。5A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：Lubeck又返回楼上去拨打911报警电话。但电话用不了了。A项意为“工作，起效，有作用”，此处表示电话不能工作了，用不了了。另外三项的主语应为“人”。故答案选A。6D解析：考查动词辨析。句意：Lubeck意识到自己被困住了。根据第一段最后一句中的“when Lubeck tried to go down outsides，he was stopped by a wall of flames”和倒数第二段第二句中的“Help me! Im trapped！”可知，此处应用trapped一词。故答案选D。7B解析：考查词语辨析。句意：和他住在一起的孙女们
