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1、广西南宁市2020高考英语一轮 阅读理解暑假训练题(10)南宁市2020高考英语一轮(暑假) 阅读理解训练(10)及答案阅读理解主旨大意Passage* (重庆联合诊断卷) Science and technology have advanced at such a rate that cloning (克隆)has now become a reality. The possibility of cioning humans is a serious issue and raises ethical (伦理的) questions. In my opinion, cloning is use
2、ful for research imo cures for disease. However, I think that it needs to be approached with caution and carefully monitored by governments. Research into cloning and stem cell (肝细胞) production is primarily aimed at finding new treatments for currently incura- ble illnesses. While this would improve
3、 the quality of life for many, not enough is understood about what effects cloning would have on the world in the future. This is primarily because we do not understand enough about the effects of cloning and both the physical and psychological effects that is likely to have on cloned humans and on
4、the rest of the world. Further- more, it is thought that a cloned human would be unlikely to survive birth and would suffer from complications resulting from malformed (畸形的) organs. There are also quite serious ethical issues in danger. In essence, those who are against cloning would argue that scie
5、ntists have no right to play God and to interfere with natural processes. Producing embryos ()for the purpose of harvesting stem cells for research presents important questions about the nature and status of the embryo being produced. It may also make us question whether throwing it away after use r
6、educes the value we place on human life.A conclusion I do not agree that research into cloning using human embryos should continue. This is not only because it may reduce the value we place on human life, but also because not enough is known about the effects. However, I do think that if there is a
7、way to produce stem cells using cloning which does not put human life at risk, then governments should continue to support it. 1. What is the writers general opinion on cloning ? A. It is useful in every area of research. B. It needs to be carefully controlled by governments. C. It is useful for res
8、earch into cures for disease if it is controlled. D. It is only useful for research into cures for disease. 答案:答案:Faces are a sign of sociability or lack of it. If you doodle happy, smiling faces, you have a friendly, out-going disposition which people respond to, and you enjoy an active social life
9、 If your faces are bad, this may mean hating others. Faces looking to the right are a sign of out-going personality and confident expectation about the future, to the left, a sign of shyness and self-control. Bare or narrow trees show a lack of warmth. Youve probably been disappointed in life or cou
10、ld even be suffering from a minor illness that needs attention. If you build a house in layers (层), each layer separate, you could be too proud, too eager to make your loved ones folow your order and jump to attention. A little untidiness in a house makes the people feel comfortable, safe and happy.
11、If your doodle looks like a web, you are making a cry for help in solving a problem. You feel trapped, and are seeking a way out perhaps you even want to travel, try out new ideas and realize your ambitions. But you lack confidence to step out into the world on your own because of the web youve crea
12、ted around you. 1. One can probably have the wish to be _if he doodles a building with unconnected storeys. A. a leader B. a self-controlled person C. a shy person D. an attentive person 答案:2. If you doodle a face, you may do any of the following EX-CEPT. A. lead an active life B. lead an inactive l
13、ife C. want to get on well with others D. be in charge of others 答案:3. What does the underlined word doodle mean in Paragraph2? A. to draw without realizing what one is drawing B. to draw carefully and attentively what one likes drawing C. to write different things without certain limits D. to write
14、 at home, mainly on the wall 答案:4. What is the possible best title of the passage? A. Dont doodle, or youll not be able to keep secret. B. Recognize yourself with the help of doodles. C. Doodling, an unpopular habit. D. Doodling may cause untidiness.答案:Passage 4Its not the flashiest car in the world
15、. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars cant: nm on solar energy棗energy from the suns light and heat ! iJoshua Bechtold, 14. and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, Vermont, worked many months to get Helios ready for the 1999 American
16、Tour de Sol(Sol is the Latin word for sun). They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology(神话) . The 4-year-old Tour de SOl encourages the use of green, or environmentally friendly, cars to help reduce pollution and save energy. Its not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency (耗油量) rat