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1、 高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit17-18 高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit17-18重点句型1. I know people are trying to help, but I wish they wouldnt treat me as if I were a child.2. Creative thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old thought patterns in order to explore new possibi- lities.3. Today there are more oppo
2、rtunities for disabled people to develop their potential, live a rich life and make a contribu- tion to society.4. One of the teachers at the special education college says that their aim is to help disabled students understand that they can play a valuable role within society.5. It is often disappo
3、inting to find that other people do not feel comfortable together with someone who is disabled.6. Good solutions and new ideas are often the result of a change in perception.7. By comparing and connecting ideas and objects in new ways, creative thinkers are able to think of new applications and solu
4、tions.重点词汇1. ability n. 能力2. fair n. 商品交易会 adj. 公平的3. gifted adj. 有天赋的4. encouragement n. 鼓励5. adjust vt. 调整6. ceremony n. 仪式7. victory n. 胜利8. shameful adj. 丢脸的9. participate vi. 参与10. officer n. 官员11. petrol n. 汽油12. background n. 背景13. reject vt. 拒绝14. possibility n. 可能性15. otherwise adv. 不然16. p
5、revious adj. 珍贵的17. aware adj. 意识的18dusty adj满是灰尘的19. pilot n. 飞行员20. storage n. 储蓄21. typewriter n. 打字机22. conduct v. 引导；指导；导电23. connection n. 连接24. trial n. 试验；审问重点短语1. get around 四处走动2. get used to 习惯于3. allow for 顾及4. get stuck 遇到困难5. break away from 摆脱6. be aware of 意识到7. trial and error 反复试验8
6、. keep track of 保持联系9. make a contribution to. 为作贡献10. now that 既然11. come up with 提出12. after all 毕竟短语闯关下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词，每个词5分，80分才能过关，你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?1. get _ 四处走动；活动2. get _ to 适应于；习惯于3. allow _ 顾及；为做准备；考虑到4. get / be _ 遇到困难；陷进去；被困住5. break _ from摆脱；脱离6. be _ of 知道；
7、意识到7. trial and _ 反复实验；不断摸索8. _ all 毕竟；终究；归根到底9. keep track _ 保持联系10. make a contribution _ 对作出贡献11. _ sure 确保；查明12. adjust _ 适应于13. take _ in参加14. compete _ 竞争；对抗；比赛15. let _ 放出；泄密16. translate._ 把译成17. _ times有时18. prepare _ 为做准备19. be different _ 与不同20. _ than 多于；不仪仅；极其 交际用语1. Im sure I would be
8、able to.2. If I., I would be able to.3. I would need help to.4. It would be difficult to.5. I would try to.6. This invention can help people.7. This is a new way of.8. How does it work?9. Whats it made of?10. How would people use it? 单词聚焦1. ability n. 能力What a pity. He has the ability to learn, but
9、he doesnt want to. 很遗憾，他有能力学，然而不想学。Mary is a woman of great ability. 玛丽是个很有能力的女子。The school cares for children 0f different abilities. 学校关心不同才能孩子的需要。3. adjust v. 调整，使适应，使适合 She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out. 她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。He is unable to adjust themselves to their e
10、nvironment. 他们不能调整自己以适应环境的变化。Please do not adjust your set, eg as a warning on a TV screen that the controls do not need to be changed. 请勿自行调节，如电视机屏幕上的警告语句，意为各项操作装置无需更改。【考点2】appear 的用法 构词： appearance n. c；u 1. 出现，露面 2. 容貌 disappear v. 消失 disappearance n. 消失 reappear vi. (再)出现 reappearance n. (再)出现搭配
11、： at first appearance 初看起来 make ones firrst appearance 首次登场；首次登台演出 句型：It appears that看来 辨析：appear；look；seem该组词均表示“似乎”，但强调点不同：seem暗示该判断有一定的根据，往往接近于事实；look着重于通过视觉得出的印象；appear强调外表看起来给人的印象而事实上或实质上并非如此。句子结构有同有异：均可跟形容词；均可跟介词like + 名词或like + 动名词；均可接不定式作表语。seem和appear可跟从句。而look则不能；look和seem可跟as if从句，而appear
12、则不能；seem和appear可川于It seems / appears that-clause中，而look不能；seem和appear可用于There seems /appears to be.中，而look不能。例如：The noise appeared to be endless. 这喧闹声好像永无休止。There appears to be no student in the classroom. 教室里似乎没有一个学生。The stars look very smaIl only because they are much farther away. 星星看上去很小，仅仅是他们太小
13、的缘故。It seems as if it is going to rain. Youd better take yourumbrella with you. = It looks like rain. Youd bettertake your umbrella with you. 天好像要下雨，你最好带把雨伞。His father seems much better today. 他爸爸今天似乎好多了。The baby seems to be sleepingDont make so muchnoise. 孩子好像在睡觉，别这么吵。It seems that he is lying. 看样子
14、他好像是在撒谎。There seems to be an important meeting tonight. 今晚好像有个重要会议。【考例2】(2001上海)Do let your mother know aIl thetruth. She appears _ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told考查目标appear + 动词不定式用法。答案与解析D 根据前面的分句意思“务必让你的妈妈知道所有的真相”。其原因是似乎别人已经告诉她所有的事情。2. fair(1) n. 商品交易会 a
15、 computer fair 电脑展销会 a job fair 职业交流会(2) adj. 好的；晴朗的；公正的 His knowledge of French is fair, but ought to be better. 他法语还不错，但应该更好些。We hope for fair weather. 我们希望有好天气。The punishment was quite fair. 这一惩罚十分公正。【考点4】join 的用法友情提示：join + 表示人的名词或代词。表示加入到某(些)人的活动或行列中。 搭配： join + 团体、组织、协会、机构的名词，加入某一个组 织。而成为其中的一个成员 (become a member of)， 絮觅名词有：the League / Party / army / na
