2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一.doc

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1、2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词常见连词用法1.But(但是)“Iwontgo.”“Butyouvetoldmeyouwould.”“CanIhelpyou?”“Imafraidtheboxistooheavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.”2.yet(然而)Theygottoknoweachotheramonthago,yettheyhavebeenindeeplovenow.(beinlove相爱)Shehasherweaknesses,yetthatdoesntmeansheisnotqualified

2、forthejob.(bequalifiedfor胜任)Sheisnotanativespeaker,yetherFrenchisadequateforthejob.(beadequatefor胜任)3.however(然而)Thetextisdifficult.Itis,however,notbeyondthereachofthestudents.Atfirstthegirlrefusedtogowithhim.Later,however,shechangedhermind.4.for(因为)Youdbetterputonyourcoat,foritsrathercoldoutside.It

3、mustbesnowing,foritissobrightoutside.Theoldmansatinfrontofthefiremostoftheday,foritwasverycold.5.so(所以)IhavelivedinWuhanforfiveyears,soImusedtothelifehere.(beusedto+n或doing习惯于Imusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Iusedtoteachintheschool.Iusedtogetuplateinthemorning.)Itwasalreadyrathe

4、rlate,sowedecidedtogohome.Mymotherisexpectingme,soImustbeoffnow.Maryearnsagoodsalary,soshecantbedeepindebt.(beindebt陷于债务之中)6.and(并且)Tryyourbestandyoullsucceedthistime.(succeed是动词,successful是形容词,success是名词)Heshookhisheadandwentaway.(shook的原型是shake)7.then(然后)Firsttheyonlyquarreled,andthentheybegantofi

5、ght.Useyourbrain,andthenyoullfindaway.8.or(或者)Hurryup,oryoullbelate.Youmaydoityourself,orasksomeoneelsetodoit.Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre.9.otherwise(否则)Shewasinahurrythatmorning.Otherwiseshewouldhavestoppedtotalkwithyou.Youdbettertakemoreexercise,otherwiseyoullgetfat.10.eitheror(或者或者)Yo

6、ucancomeeithertodayortomorrow.Youmayeitherstayhereorgowithme.11.neither,nor,neithernorIdontknowtheanswer,neither/nordoesshe.(否定句+neither/nor+倒装句)ShecouldntspeakGerman,neither/norcouldanyoneelseintheclass.Idontwanttodoit,nordoIwantyoutodoit.ShecouldneitherspeakEnglishnorwriteit.Weworkneitherforfameno

7、rforpersonalgains.Weneitherknownorcarewhathashappened.12.bothand(两者都)Sheslookingforopportunitiesbothhereandabroad.(opportunity机会)Theprospectsbothexcitedandworriedme.13.notonlybutalso(不但而且)notonlybutalso连接的句子成分一定要一致Theboynotonlylostthemoneybutalsocameclosetolosinghislife.Heislikehismothernotonlyinapp

8、earancebutalsoincharacter.(notonly+介词+名词,butalso+介词+名词)14.aswellas(也怎么样)Wehavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.Thekindmangavemesomeadviceaswellassomemoney.15.nevertheless(然而)Shehasfailedmanytimes,neverthelesssheisconfidentshewillsucceedintheend.16.therefore(因此)Youreintheright,thereforeweshou

9、ldsupportyou.17.hence(因此)Thewordisanuncountablenounandisusedinageneralsense,hence(therefore)ittakesnoarticle.典型例题:1.“IthoughthehatedtheTV.”“Youareright,_hestillwatchestheprogram.”A.yetB.besidesC.alsoD.thenyet然而besides除了also不是连词,不能连接句子Heisateacher.Imalsoateacher.then然后答案A2.“Youshouldputthemoneyintheb

10、ank.”“Itsmymoney,_IcandowhateverIwantwithit.”A.butB.soC.yetD.orbut除了so所以yet然而or或者答案B3.Wemustleavethepartyatexactly9:00,_wellbelateforwork.A.forelseB.otherC.elseD.otherwiseforelse(没有这种搭配)other+nelse(不单独使用)otherwise(否则)答案D4.BothMaryandEllen,_Jane,arestudyingnursingattheUniversityofToledo.A.aswellasB.w

11、ellC.aswellD.andwellasaswellas(也,并且)well(好)aswell(无此用法)andwellas(无此用法)答案A5.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening_youdontmindchangingplanesinParis.A.unlessB.exceptC.sofarasD.ifminddoingsthunless(除非)except(除了)insofaras(到什么什么程度)sofar(迄今为止)if(如果)答案D6.Thepatientswillhavetowaitallday_thedoctorworksfaster.A.ifB.whe

12、therC.unlessD.thatif(如果)whether(是否)unless(除非)答案C7.Sheremainedsilent,_herheartwasheavyandherspiritlow.A.soB.thoughC.forD.thereforeso(所以)though(尽管)for(因为)therefore(因此)答案C8.Intheworldnocountryhasexactlythesamefolkmusic_thatofanyothercountries.A.withB.asC.toD.likethesameas和一样as:连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比较This

13、isthesameoneasthatyouhadbefore.Like:介词。Likeme,sheenjoysallkindsofmusic.Sheenjoysallkindsofmusic,asIdo.在口语中like可以做连词=asNobodyunderstandshimlike/asIdo.答案B9.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic,_Ilikepopmusic.A.whenB.whereC.whileD.becausewhen(当时候)where(在哪儿)while(当时候;相反)because(因为)答案C10._itisverylatenow,thestudentsarestillworkinginthelab.A.AsB.WhenC.IfD.Althoughas因为when当时候if如果although尽管答案D考试重点连词分为从属连词和并列连词,从属连词用来连接各类从句,并列连

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