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1、云南师大附中2016届高考适应性月考卷（四）：英语云南师大附中2016届高考适应性月考卷（四）英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）15 BACCB610 ACBCA1115 ABCAC1620 BABBC 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 DDCBC2630 BDBBC3135 ABDDA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 CDFGA第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 ACDAD4650 BCBAD5155 CADDB5660 B
2、ACCB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61when/as/after62too63to keep 64Luckily 65Exhausted66a 67as68has witnessed 69nursing 70her第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Sir，I have just read on the newspaper that an English language secretary is wanting in your company.in wantedTherefore，Im writing t
3、o introduce me and apply for the position. myselfI am a 22-years-old female university student，that studies in the English Department of Yunnan22-year-old whoUniversity. I do very much well in English listening，speaking，and translation. I can speak and readlittle French as a second foreign language.
4、 Last summer，I also work as a tourist guide and a workedthe boss I worked for were very satisfied with my work.wasYou will know more about me whether I come for an interview.ifBest wishes. Yours faithfully， Li Ming第二节：书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Nature is to us what water is to fish. Yet we dont always realize
5、 it until it is too late.With the development of modern technology，the population is increasing while resources are decreasing. Whats worse，pollution is getting more and more serious，which leads to the change of the climate and the extinction of lots of species.Therefore，we must do something to prot
6、ect not only our next generation but also ourselves. As is shown in the picture，today we plant trees and tomorrow the shade will be enjoyed by ourselves as well as our grandchildren. If we do something good to nature，it will do more to us.【解析】第二部分：阅读理解 第一节 A【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文，一名快要毕业的研究生Ella的烦恼在政府推出的两个法案
7、的帮助下迎刃而解。21D【解析】推理判断题。由本文第二段的末句“She would spend years paying back her student loans and not have money left over.”可推断出Ella最担心的事情就是常年偿还贷款，故选D。22D【解析】细节理解题。根据本文第三段内容：第一方案允许低收入而且负债高的学生降低每月还款的额度，并把每月的还款额降低到个人可支配收入的15%之内。这样，借贷人每个月的还款额度减小了，但同时也意味着还款时间延长了，故选D。文中没有提到收入税，故排除A项；减免四分之一的贷款是第二个方案的计划，故排除B项；而总量减免未
8、提及，故排除C项。23C【解析】推理判断题。由本文末段第三句“Typically，it is projected that a borrower who performs public service under this program will repay only about one-fourth to one-half as much money as a borrower who does not，”可知从事公共服务行业的毕业生可以享受很大幅度的贷款减免，推断出美国政府有意鼓励毕业生从事公共服务行业的工作。文中未提及每位毕业生都能获得奖学金，排除A项；文中第二段第一句提到在公共服务行
9、业工作薪水并不多，排除B项；文中未提到“法案只帮助获得研究生学位的学生”，排除D项。24B【解析】主旨大意题。根据美国国会在2008年通过的降低大学学费法案，推断出美国政府目的在于减轻毕业生的负债压力。B【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了在美国社交媒体成为影响夫妻婚姻破裂的重要因素之一。25C【解析】词意猜测题。根据本文第二段第一句内容：7人中有1人是因为社交媒体的事情离婚，可推测出夫妻双方上网是去查找配偶的不忠诚的证据，故选C。26B【解析】推理判断题。从本文第三段第三句“found the most common reasons for checking their spouses
10、social media accounts were to discover who they were talking to，who they were meeting and where they were going.”可推断出查看配偶的社交媒体账户会导致互相猜疑，失去彼此的信任，故选B。27D【解析】句意理解题。【解题思路】由第三段第二句“Five years ago Facebook was rarely mentioned in the context of a marriage ending，but now it has become common.”可知社交媒体成了婚姻关系中的
11、雷区，会导致婚姻关系破裂，故选D。28B【解析】标题归纳题。文章开头第一段就点明了主旨：Facebook and Twitter have become a significant threat to marriage，故选B。C【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2014年去英国读书的中国学生最喜爱的四所大学。29B【解析】细节理解题。从本文第三段末句“More than 2,500 Chinese students were enrolled last year.”可知答案，故选B。30C【解析】推理判断题。从本文第三段第一句“It was established by Queen Vic
12、toria in 1900.”可知A项错误；从本文第二段第三句“It currently has 22,000 students，including 7,000 international students on campus.”可知B项错误；从本文末段的倒数第二句“The university has launched a project to help the citys businesses break into the Chinese market by working with its Chinese-speaking graduates.”可知The University of S
13、heffield通过其中国毕业生开展了帮助本市企业进入中国市场的项目，并不是中国企业进入当地市场，故D项错误；根据文中第二段第二句“The university has produced nine Nobel Prizewinners.”可知利物浦大学的诺贝尔奖获得者的数量在四所大学中位居第一，故选C。31A【解析】细节理解题。通读四所大学的简介可知只有The University of Liverpool不属于the Russell Group，故选A。D【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文，介绍吃大量的水果和蔬菜可使人们获得健康光泽的皮肤。32B【解析】推理判断题。从文章第三段第三句“carote
14、noids，which play a role in the immune system”可知类胡萝卜素对我们的免疫系统很重要，故选B。33D【解析】细节理解题。从文章第四段的末句“Given the choice between skin color enhanced by suntans and skin color enhanced by carotenoids，people preferred the carotenoid skin color.”可知人们都喜欢类胡萝卜素颜色的皮肤，故选D。34D【解析】推理判断题。从文章末段的第一句“The study shows that not only do people use skin color to judge how healthy other individuals are，but they are accurate when they make those judgments.”可知肤色可以作为判断人们是否健康的一个指标，故选D。35A【解析】主旨大意题。综合分析全文可知，文章向我们介绍了使皮肤保持健康光泽的方法。文章在开篇第一段就点明了主旨，故选A。第二节【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文，主要内容是关于如何进行自我激励。36C【解析】本段内容中提到人
