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1、Unit 4 SharingUnit 4 Sharing Learning about Language 1 to change slightly to make something work better 2 a metal shelf for cooking meat toasting bread etc 3 connected with what is being done or discussed 1 Find words in the unit that have the following meanings adjust grill relevant Discovering use
2、ful words and expressionsDiscovering useful words and expressions 4 an idea 5 an honour 6 something that has been organized 7 written work in an office such as writing reports or letters 8 to breathe air into your nose noisily concept privilege arrangement paperwork sniff otherwise airmail be dying
3、to adjust muddy hear from fortnight platform remote 2 Complete the paragraph with the words or phrases below in their proper forms Sharon looked at herself in the mirror and sighed She had posted the letter to Tim last week but had had no reply She smoothed her hair down with a wet comb wiped her sh
4、oes and thought about the three months she had known him He was the nicest boy she had ever met she would not have fallen in love with him airmail otherwise muddy She still remembered that he quickly when he heard she came from a village At first she had him every week but now she had not heard for
5、a Why She had decided to find out She walked down the to catch the train to New York feeling both excited and nervous She see him again but what if he didn t want to see her adjusted was dying to remote heard from fortnight platform 1 dry to become completely dry 2 dry to become dry on the surface 3
6、 dry to come to an end 4 hear to listen to somebody till the end 5 hear to receive a letter or a phone call from someone from out up off up out 3 Look at these definitions and make suitable phrasal verbs with the words in the right box 6 hear to have knowledge of sb sth 7 be dying to want to do some
7、thing very much 8 die to disappear or stop existing completely 9 die to gradually get quieter down of for to out 1 hear from 收到 的信 receive a letter from 如 你收到你哥哥的信了吗 每星期我都收到妈妈的信 New WordsNew Words Have you heard from your brother I hear from my mother every week 比较 hear from和receive hear from不是指具体接到
8、信件 而是指得到音信 信息 receive往往指收到具体的信件 如 I haven t him for a long time 我好久没得到 他的音信了 I haven t any letters him for several months 我已经好几个月没有收到他的信了 heard from receivedfrom 为什么不 给我写信 hear about 听到关于 的消息 hear from 收到 的来信 hear of 听说 听到 hear sb do sth 听见某人做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事 与hear 相关的短语 在某些感官动词如 see
9、hear feel watch observe notice listen to等后 既可接现在分词作宾语 也可接不带to 的不定式作宾补 1 Did you hear someone laugh outside 2 I heard someone read loudly in the morning 3 He was heard sing in the next room laughing read to sing 2 be dying for to do sth 渴望 极想 渴望做某事 I m dying for a piece of cake I am dying to know whe
10、re you are from 1 我极想出国 I am dying to go abroad 2 他很渴望喝点酒 He was dying for a little wine 渴望 的类似说法 have a strong desire for sth be eager to do be thirsty for sth desire to do sth long to do sth for sth die 拓展 die of from 因 而死 die a death 死得 die out 动 植物 灭绝 风俗 习惯等 消失 die off 家庭 种族等 相继死亡 die away 声音 光线
11、 逐渐平息 减弱 die down 火 兴奋 渐弱 渐息 The country is changing very quickly and many of the old traditions are A dying of B dying away C dying down D dying out All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane A gave up B took off C went off D died away D D 3 relevant adj
12、有关的 切题的 反义词 irrelevant be relevant to 与 有关 be connected with have sth to do with 这种工作与性别无关 The work of this kind is not relevant to sex 我是 女汉子 4 adjust 适应 调整 调节使之适应 adjust oneself to It took several seconds for his eyes to adjust to the dark adapt oneself to 的to是介词 后跟名词或动词 ing形 式 类似的词组有 be related t
13、o 与 相关 devote oneself to 献身于 contribute to 为 作贡献 5 participate vi 参加 参与 他没有和我们一起参加讨论 He didn t participate in the discussion with us participation n 参加 参与 participant 参加者 共享者 participate in sth with sb 同某人参与某事 表示参加的结构 take part in participate in join 后接 竞赛 比赛 等 比较正式 take part in join the party club
14、league join sb in doing sth join in sth 1 When did you the Party 2 Would you like to me in a walk 3 In the year of 2008 thousands of athletes from all over the world will the Olympic Games in Beijing 4 We are talking about how to improve our spoken English Would you like to our discussion join join
15、participate in join in 返 回 Water the plant regularly never letting 让土壤干枯 6 dry out 使 变干 干透 他告诉我加热罐子是为了使剩余的食物变干 dry out the leftover food the soil dry out He told me that the can was heated to 7 dry up 河流 湖泊等 干枯 弄干 晒干 变干 供 应 思路 枯竭 During the drought the river dried up 太阳很快就会把马路晒干的 The sun will soon d
16、ry up the roads and otherwise 等等 其他 but otherwise 然而 在别的方面却 or otherwise 或相反 8 otherwise adv conj 用别的方法 其他方面 否则 不然 or 祈使句 and or otherwise 简单句 简单句常用将来时 Hurry up you will be late A and B otherwise C if D unless Study hard you will pass the exam A and B or C if D unless Study hard you will not pass the exam A and B otherwise C if D unless B A B 9 donate v 捐赠 他向慈善机构捐赠了数千英镑 He thousands of pounds to the charity donation n 捐赠物 返回 donated volunteer to do sth volunteer for sth They volunteered to repai
