2011年云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语备考复习资料.doc

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1、2011年云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语备考复习资料 高频考点人教新课标必修1 编写人:高二英语组 尹常喜Unit 1 Friendship1. 高频考点:连词before 引导时间状语从句,与时间段连用时,表示“之后”。 It wont be long before + 主语+ 一般现在时(表将来),意为“不久就”如:It wont be long before we meet again.课本原句:She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. (P2, L5-8)

2、 她和家人躲藏了25个月之后才被发现。2. 高频考点:I wonder if / whether 和强调句 It is / was + 被强调部分+ that / who +其他。课本原句:I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (P2)我不知道是不是我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的食物都无比狂热。结构分析:本句中I wonder 是主句,后跟了if 引导的宾语

3、从句,该从句又使用了强调句式,被强调的成分是because 引导的原因状语从句。3.高频考点:固定句式“There was a time when”意为“曾经有段时间”.课本原句:I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have keep me spellbound. (P2) 我非常清楚地记得蔚蓝的的天空,鸟儿歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未令我心驰神往过。4. 高频考点:固定句式“It/This/Th

4、at is / was the first(second, thirdlast) time that + 主语+have done/ had done ”.课本原句:It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face(P2) 这是一年半来我第一次目睹夜晚。5. 高频考点:固定句式 Its no pleasure doing sth. 意为“做没乐趣” Its fun doing sth. 意为“做某事很有趣” Its no good/ use doing sth. 意为“做某事没什么好处/

5、 用途” Its a waste of time / money / energy doing sth. 意为“做某事是浪费时间/钱/精力”课本原句:Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. (P2)观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是要亲身体验的。6. 高频考点:“suffer from + 疾病 / 情感类的抽象名词(如:loneliness, pain等) ”意为“患病/ 遭受”课本原句:She suffer f

6、rom loneliness.(P4)她非常孤独。7. 高频考点:助动词 do / does / did 被用来强调谓语动词,后接动词原形,意为“的确,确实”注意: 该种强调只能用来强调一般现在时、一般过去时或祈使句的肯定句式。课本原句:I do want to change this situation, but I dont know how.Unit 2 English aroung the world1.高频考点:more than one 意为“不止一个”,意义上是复数,但作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。 more than + n.意为“不仅仅”;more than + 数词,意为“超

7、过”;more than +形容词/ 副词,意为“很,非常”。课本原句:Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?2. 高频考点:because of + 名词 /代词 /doing短语 /what从句,意为“因为,由于”,而because 是从属连词,引导原因状语从句。 课本原句:because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.(P9, L3)3. 高频考点:a number of , “许多的” 和the number of , “的

8、数量”课本原句:For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers(P10, L22-23) Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.(P10, L25-26)4. 高频考点: Believe it or not,.信不信由你 so +形容词(+a/ an +单数名词)+ as such +a/ an (+ 形容词)+单数名词 +as或such (+形容词) +复数/ 不可数名词 + as.课本原句

9、:Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.(P13)5. 高频考点:the sameas, 表示同类事物;而the samethat,表示同一个事物课本原句:So people from the mountain in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the morthwestern USA.(P13) Unit 3 Travel journal 1. 高频考点:ever since “自从那以后”,在句中

10、可单独使用;也可接(时间)名词或时间状语从句。 注意:使用since 或ever since 时,主从句的时态是固定的,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,如果不接从句,就用现在完成时。课本原句:Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(P18,L1-2) His neighbour has been in touch with Mr Wang ever since he left for Canda. I was bitten by a dog

11、 once and Ive been afraid of dogs ever since.2. 高频考点: although, 连词,“虽然,尽管但是”,引导让步状语从句,不能与but 连用。 insist 后接宾语从句时,如果理解为“坚决要求”,从句谓语动词就要用should +动词原形do,should 可省略;insist如果理解为“坚持说,坚持认为”,从句就要用虚拟语气。 课本原句:Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she (should)organize(组织,安排

12、) the trip properly(恰当地,得体地).(P18,L17-18) The thief insisted that he didnt steal money in the bank. 3. 高频考点:keep doing sth.“继续做某事”;keep on doing sth.“不断/反复做某事”;keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”;keep sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”= stop sb.(from) doing sth.= prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 课本原句:I kept asking

13、 her,“When are we leaving and when are we coming back?”(P18,L19)4. 高频考点:once, 连词,“一旦;曾今;一次” 课本原句:Once(一旦) she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(P18, L25)Unit 4 Earthquakes1. 高频考点:It seems /seemed as if / though似乎,好像课本原句:It seemed as if the world was at an end(结束,终结)!(P26,L19) 好像世界末日到了!2.

14、高频考点:主谓一致:由“some of, plenty of, a lot of, most of, the rest of, all of, half of, part of 或分数/ 百分数 + of + 名词”短语作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。 课本原句:Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.(P26,L14-15)3. 高频考点:express my thanks to sb. “向某人表达我的感激之情” 课本原句:I would like to express my thanks

15、 to(P30)4. 高频考点:do you think / believe/ suppose / imagine 可用作插入语,这时后面的从句要用陈述语序。 例典型题:-Tom hasnt come to class yet? -What do you think _? A.did happen to him B.has happended to him C.he happened D.he has happenedUnit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero1. 高频考点:在定语从句中,如果先行词为stage, situation, point, case, activity等,而且从句中不缺主语或宾语时,定语从句常常用where 来引导。但occasion(场合)后常用when 来引导。课本原句:The l

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