2010年高考英语山东卷(完整试题答案解析).doc

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1、2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语解析解析:刘婕 校对:纪爱萍本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置;不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写下新的答案;不能

2、使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 (共105分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B

3、。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. 15 B. 30 C. 503. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. Whe

4、n does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 3:00pm. C. At 4:00pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store. B. In a classroom C. At a hotel.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话

5、,回答第6和7两个小题。6. What do we know about Nora? A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat? A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where has Bar

6、bara been? A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome. 9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who is walking the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper. 11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A. His wife. B. His boss.

7、 C. His secretary. 12. What is the message about? A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What could the man speaker most probably be? A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when

8、the accident took place? A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road. C. Starting outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen? A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C, At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen? A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry

9、. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school.B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the

10、 classrooms.19.What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses.B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour.B. After the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.答案:1-5 BBABC 610 ACAAB 11-15 CACCB 1

11、620 BCBCA第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you think you could do without help? _. This is not the first time for me. A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Dont worry解析:本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“

12、没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。答案:D22. If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A. 不填;the B. 不填;a C. the; a D. the;the解析:本题考查冠词在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部,就会有更好的视野。”表示“某空间内部的前部”时,front前要加定冠词the; have a good view是习惯搭配,表示“视野开阔,视野良好”之意;所以C项符合语境。答案:C23. I have a lot of readings _ before the end

13、 of this term. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed高考资源解析:本题考查非谓语动词的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前,我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间,所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来,充当readings的定语。答案:B24. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What解析:本题考查定语从句的

14、引导词。句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。答案:C25. I_ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams. A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意应为“我本来不应该看那部电影的-它会使我做噩梦的。”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”用shouldnt have done, 所以A项正确。答案:A26. Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句意应为“在大甩卖开始前,我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语

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