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1、盖伦小学英语语法 I am on the second floor You are in the classroom He is at school There is a clock on the table There are a lot of candles on the cake There is a singer singing in the picture There are three boys singing on the stage There is a girl dancing on the ground There are many People dancing in th
2、e hall There is a clock on the table There are a lot of candles on the cake There is a singer singing in the picture There are three boys singing on the stage There is a girl dancing on the ground There are many people dancing in the hall There be 句型表示 某处有某物 某人 其中be 动词有时态和单复数变化 There be 某人 某物 某地 主语
3、状语 1 There is 单数名词 不可数名词 地点 介词短语 2 There are 复数名词 地点 介词短语 There be 句型句式 Fill the blanks of the questions There three birds in the tree There a beautiful necklace on the table There many books on the desk There a lot of apples in the basket There a beautiful butterfly in the garden There many student
4、s playing basketball on the campus are is are are is are 是个近视眼是个近视眼 就 近 原 则 只要看到be动词后面的词是 复数名词 就用are 否则就用is 不可数也用is 当然还要注意时态哦 就近原则 There is a cat and two dogs under the tree There are two dogs and a cat under the tree There is a cat under the tree There are two dogs under the tree 只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即
5、可 但要注意 的是句中的some 改成 any 1 There is a knife in the kitchen 否定 There is not a knife in the kitchen 2 There are five apples on the tree 否定 There are not five apples on the tree 3 There is some ink in the bottle 否定 There is not any ink in the bottle There be 句型的否定形式 There is are not 可表达什么 事物不存在 瓶里一朵花也没有
6、 There is not a flower in the bottle 钱包里没有钱 There is not some money in the purse 黑板上没有字 There are no words on the blackboard some 和 any 在there be句型中的运用 some用于肯定句肯定句 any用于否定句或疑问句否定句或疑问句 且 not any no 两者可以互换 1 There are some birds singing in the tree 否定 There are not any birds singing in the tree 2 The
7、re are not any books in the bag There are no books in the bag 在 There be 的一般疑问句中 要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前 并将句号变问号 难点 句中出现的 some 要改成 any 肯定回答为 Yes there is are 否定回答为 No there isn t aren t 1 There are five pens on the desk Are there five pens on the desk Yes there are No there aren t 2 There is some water
8、in the cup Is there any water in the cup Yes there is No there There be 句型变一般疑问句 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是 How many 名词复数 are there 介词短语 There be有特点 主语放在be后面 单数主语用 is 复数主语要用are 变否定很简单 be 后要把not添 变疑问也不难 把be提到there前 否定疑问any换 就近原则多多看 1 There a clock on the table A is B are 2 there a pen on your desk A are B is
9、 3 there a picture on the wall Yes there A are is B is are C is is D are are 4 There some students in the classroom A are B is 5 There a pencil a book and two pens on the table A is B are A C A A B 选择填空 6 There two apples one orange and one banana on the table A is B are 7 Are there pictures on the
10、wall No there aren t A any any B some any C some some D any some 8 There isn t a book in his hand There is book in his hand A no B not 9 There is a tree the playground A at B near 10 Are there shops near here No there are shops near here A some not B some any C any not D any no B A B A C 11 There a
11、desk and fifty five chairs in the classroom A are B is 12 There fifty five chairs and a desk in the classroom A are B is 13 There some water in the bottle A is B are C have D be 14 There is A a pencil B two books C five apples D a water 15 There a pencil case and many pencils in Tom s schoolbag A is
12、 B are C have D be 16 There a doll in the toy box A is B are 17 There some bread on the plate A is B are 18 There a lot of green trees in the Park A is B are 19 There are a lot of in the fridge A meat B chicken C eggs D milk 用There be 的正确形式填空 1 seven days in a week 2 Once upon a time a queen in the
13、castle 3 a cartoon on TV last night 4 a school sports meeting on Monday 5 20 boys and 28 girls in my class 6 any water on the table 7 much cheese on the big pizza 8 a lot of sheep on the farm 9 a cap and two English books on the sofa 10 no swimming pool in my school last year There are there was The
14、re was There is There are There isn t There is There is There are There was 1 Look There are a UFO in the sky 2 There has an apple on the table 3 There were a lot of rain here last month 4 Is there any chairs in the room 5 Are there some clouds in the sky 判断改错题 is is was Are any 按要求改写句子 1 There are
15、a few parks nearby 改写为否定句 2 There is a doctor and some nurses there 改写为一般疑问句 3 There are 10girls in the club 对划线部份提问 4 There was a wallet on the seat just now 否定句 一般疑问句 There are not any parks nearby Are there any doctors and nurses there How many girls are ther in the club There wasn t a wallet on
16、the seat just now Was there a wallet on the seat just now 9 There are some books in his bag 改写为否定句 There are not any books in his bag 10 There are three pens on the table 11 There are some apples on the tree There are not three pens on the table Are there three pens on the table Yes there are No there aren t There are not any apples on the tree Are there any apples on the tree Yes there are No there aren t 变否定句和疑问句 并做回 答 Are there any books in his bag Yes there are No there aren t 1 在桌子上有3支钢笔 2
