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1、 Unit 9 Wheels (一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1cyclist n骑自行车的人2motorist n. 驾驶汽车的人3pedestrian n. 行人4chip n. 集成电路片，硅片5ambassador n. 大使6interpreter n. 译员，口译者7southeast n. 东南，东南方8jam n. 阻塞，拥挤9traffic jam 交通阻塞，塞车10minibus n. 小巴11plus prep. 加，加上12solar adj. 太阳的，太阳光的13ferry n. 渡船14per adj. 每，每一15nonsmoking adj. 禁止吸烟的.重点
2、单词写其形1thereforeadv. 纵联1 所以，因此2arrestvt. 逮捕，拘留3thiefn. 贼，小偷4insertvt. 插入，嵌入5platformn. 站台，月台6gentleadj. 和善的，温和的7fierce_adj. 凶狠的，凶恶的8vocabularyn纵联2 词汇；词汇量 9schedule_n. 时间表；进度表10timetablen. 时间表11foolishadj. 愚蠢的12hostess_n. 女主人13crossingn. 交叉路口，人行横道14content_n. 容纳的东西；目录15amount_n. 数量16physicaladj. 身体的；物
3、质的17figure_n. 数字，数目18admitvt. 承认，供认19whicheverpron. 无论哪个20damage_ vt.& n. 损害，损失21appreciatevt. 纵联3 欣赏；感谢22hopefuladj.纵联4 (人)抱有希望的.拓展单词通其变1convenient adj.方便的，便利的conveniencen方便，便利2argue vi.争辩，争吵argumentn理由；依据；争论，争辩3sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的sensen感觉4responsibility n负责，责任，职责responsibleadj.负责的responsen反应5i
4、mpression n印象，感觉impressvt.给某人留下深刻印象，使铭记impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的；感人的6reliable adj.可靠的relyvi.依靠，依赖7addicted adj.沉溺于的addictvi.& n使沉溺，使上瘾；瘾君子addictionn瘾，沉溺，癖好addictiveadj.上瘾的8occupy vt.占用；担任occupationn职业9suit vt.适合suitableadj.适合的10benefit vi.& n得益；好处beneficialadj.有好处的11actually adv.实际地，真实地actualadj.实际的12fr
5、equent adj.时常发生的frequentlyadv.频繁地纵联1.“因此”家族therefore adv.因此；所以 so conj.因此；所以thus adv.因此；于是 consequently adv.所以；因此as a result结果；因此纵联2.由vocabulary想到的word单词 phrase短语sentence句子 idiom习语proverb谚语 passage一段paragraph段落 article文章纵联3.“感谢”家族grateful adj.感激的 gratitude n感激appreciate v感激；感谢 appreciation n感激thank
6、v&n.感谢 thankful adj.感激的acknowledge v感谢 acknowledgment n感谢纵联4.后缀“ful”构成的形容词小结powerful强大的；有力的 harmful有害的doubtful怀疑的；疑惑的 faithful守信的forgetful健忘的 hopeful充满希望的单元话题交通子话题1交通工具tram n有轨电车 lorry n运货汽车，卡车truck n卡车，运货车 motorcycle n摩托车carriage n四轮马车 subway n地铁aircraft n飞机 flight n航班helicopter n直升机 economic class
7、经济舱nonstop flight直达航班 express train特快列车highspeed rail高铁 bullet train动车子话题2交通设施及服务railway n铁路；铁道 harbor n港口，码头airport n机场；飞机场 highway n公路steward n男乘务员 stewardess n女乘务员conductor n列车员 parking lot停车场traffic signal/light交通信号灯 学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2014辽宁高考阅读D)Travis is the manager of G&G where he isre
8、sponsible for forty employees (雇员) and profits (利润) of over 2 million per year. Hes never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her, Travis took her away. “Your working uniform is your shelter，” he told her. “Nothing any
9、one says will ever hurt you. You will always be as strong as you want to be.”Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses, an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employees occupation.写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：responsibility，该句中where he is responsible .为
10、定语从句写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：damage写出加黑词在本单元的同根动词：occupy，该动词的其他意思有：占用，消遣2(2012广东高考完形)Sometimes it may not be so easy to know exactly what is right or wrong.Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is cruel to eat animals, but others (argument) that they can eat meat and still be kind to
11、animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.用所给词的适当形式填空：argue写出加黑词在本单元的近义词：gentle，加黑词的其他词性及意思：n.种类写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：actually3(2011天津高考阅读A)Homestays are l
12、ocated in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的)Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area.It is very (convenience) to travel in London by Undergr
13、ound.写出加黑词在本单元的同根词：hostess写出加黑词在本单元的同义名词：jam用所给词的适当形式填空：convenient，句中it为形式主语高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018北京高考书面表达)上周，我们和我校的一些外国学生一起体验了中国的茶文化，这给我们留下了深刻的印象，并取得了巨大的成功。(impression)Last_week,_we,_together_with_some_foreign_students_in_our_school_experienced_the_Chinese_tea_culture,_which_left_us_a_
14、deep_impression_and_got_huge_success.2(2018江苏高考书面表达)例如，从大量的参考书中选择我经常感到困惑。在那种情况下，根据排名买书既方便又省钱。(convenient)For_example,_there_are_a_number_of_reference_books_which_I_am_often_confused_to_choose_from.In_that_case,_it_is_both_convenient_and_economical_to_buy_books_according_to_the_ratings. (二)课堂重点释疑1benefit v& n得益；有益于；好处记牢(1)benefit sb.使某人受益benefit from/by . 从中受益(2)be of (great) benefit (to .) (对)(大)有裨益for the benefit of . 为了的利益get benefit from . 从中受益(3)beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益练通单句语法填空As we
