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1、 Unit 1 How do you study for a test? 【单元话题分析】本单元话题就是谈论如何学习英语。可以谈论听力、口语的训练，语法、词汇的学习，也可以谈论自己学习中遇到的困难，介绍学习经验、给出建议等内容。常见的命题形式主要是要求考生介绍自己学习英语的具体方法、学习英语的体会、遇到的困难和给他人提出建议等。写该话题时要注意层次清晰、条理清楚，使用恰当的时态。【写作指导】 1、 对于写作而言，丰富的词汇储备十分重要。关于这个话题常见的词汇和短语有：memorize，pronunciation, read aloud, make mistakes in grammar/spe
2、lling, take notes，practice speaking，by asking the teacher for help/surfing the internet/getting an English tutor， have a problem，learn by heart2、 由于本话题涉及的内容一般是日常学习生活，所以一般情况下选用一般现在时。如果涉及到发生在过去的事，则使用一般过去时。谈论本话题也常常用到现在进行时。一定注意要按照内容安排选择适当的时态。在写作中，正确使用连接词，会使文章增色不少。常见的表示顺序或承接的连词或词组有：first of all（首先），secon
3、d（第二），to begin with（首先；本来）， later on（后来）,，finally（最后；终于；决定性地），at last（最后；终于）等。3.每个句子要简练，尽量避免语法错误。但句式也不可过于单调，要把平时学的知识用进去，在恰当的地方使用如定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型，特别是对关联词的使用，如“so that以便；所以”、“notbut ”“not only.but also”等，更能显示出你的英文功底，但要做到这些并非一日之功，要靠平时的不断训练和积累。4.注意不同语言的表达习惯，也是写好英语作文的重要环节。不要用汉语的句式去硬套英语句子，尽量使用学过的句型。
4、【解题技巧】1、 先要认真审题，仔细阅读提示，弄清写作的要求，抓住要点，确定体裁。 2、 根据要求构思，按要求确定人称、时态等要素，草拟提纲。根据作文内容考虑要使用的词汇和短语等内容。3、 认真选词、选句，尽量使用自己熟悉的、掌握较好的词句，最好能做到词汇使用恰当、丰富，句式多样。避免用汉语思维套用英语句式。4、 联句成篇，使作文自然流畅。适当应用连词把句子串联成为一篇短文，注意合理搭配句式，正确使用标点符号，不可“一逗”到底。5、 通篇检查，修改润色。主要看全文内容是否符合题目要求，有没有遗忘要点，看行文是否流畅，有无拼写及语法错误。【佳篇欣赏】How to Learn English We
5、ll？English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. When one is learning a foreign language, he must use it. In fact, most of us learn English just by reading the textbooks and listening
6、to the tapes. But we are afraid to speak. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. A saying goes that practice makes perfect. When we learn English, we should practice speaking every day in order to learn it better. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we make. Only in this way can we learn English well.
7、【重点结构和句型展示】A原汁原味（课本重点结构和句型）1. I learn English by reading aloud. 我通过大声朗读学英语。2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读练习发音怎么样？3. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她补充说，和朋友交谈一点帮助都没有。4. It is too hard to understand the voice . 理解那些话太难了。5. Hes been
8、 learning English for six years. 他学习英语已经有六年了。6. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. 首先是老师给全班讲课时我不容易听懂。7. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. 我认为进行大量的多听力训练是成为一个优秀语言学习者的秘诀之一。B 精彩
9、例句拓展1. Why not listen and read after the tape ？为什么不听录音跟读呢？2. Youd better take notes in class. 你最好上课记笔记。3. It is not difficult for you to learn English well if you spend time and energy on it. 只要你花时间下功夫，学好英语并不难。4. It is wise of you to take English seriously. 你能认真对待英语，这是明智的。5. Dont be afraid to ask fo
10、r help. 别怕请人帮忙。6. I always make mistakes in grammar. 我常常在语法方面犯错。7. I have trouble reading English magazines. 我读英文杂志有些困难。Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark 【单元话题分析】 随着年龄的增长、时间的推移， 人们的相貌、性格、兴趣爱好可能会发生变化，人们的行为习惯、生活环境也会发生些许变化。本单元的话题就是谈论变化，进行今昔对比。该话题常见的命题方式是要求学生根据文字提示、表格提示和图片提示等归纳、整理，写出条理清晰的短文，描述人物或事物
11、的今昔变化。写作时要注意顺序得当，主次分明。由于本话题涉及到了过去和现在的情况，因此，要注意恰当的使用过去式和现在时，写作时尽量作到句式多样。【写作指导】1、本单元话题的特征是通过今昔比较发现变化。写作时要注意对作为描写对象的人或事物进行仔细的思考和观察，根据思考和观察的结果客观地将对比情况告诉他人。在完成考试题时，要仔细理解文字、表格和图片等提示，答题时不要遗漏内容要点。2、注意写作的顺序，做到顺序得当，主次分明。理顺要点在所给提示，按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序，分出层次。如果是看图作文，则要按图构思，这样做既可避免要点遗漏，又可使表达内容条理清楚。 3、尽可能在作文中使用多种
12、句式，不可一种句式从头用到尾，篇幅不宜过长。【佳篇欣赏】My Life Has ChangedDear Robby, I havent seen you for ages. How are you? Do you play the piano every day now? I study in a junior middle school now，I am always busy with my lessons. I used to play the piano every evening, but now I cant. I have to do my homework. As you kn
13、ow, I used to have lots of hobbies, but now I just have no time for them. I gave up collecting model cars, sent away my dog and stopped painting. I used to enjoy myself with my friends at weekend, while I spend most of my time doing my lessons now. My life has changed a lot, I feel frustrated. What
14、about the life of middle school students in your country? I hope you can enjoy yourself. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Jay My Mother Has ChangedMy mother is 42 years old. She is a good mother. Recently, my father and I found that my mother has changed a little. She used to be very kind
15、and gentle, smiles were always on her face. But now she gets angry easily and seldom smiles, she even gets upset if I speak too loud. In the past, she would smile and say “It doesnt matter” if I made mistakes. Now, if I do something wrong, even it is a minor mistake, she will shout at me and will tell me a lot of “You should” In the next few days ,she will talk about my mistakes angrily. I am really worried about my mother, is she ill？I really miss my kind and gentle mother. 【重点结构和句型展示】A原汁
