高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅢGrammar含解析新人教必修3

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1、Section Grammar基础题单句语法填空用情态动词完成下列句子。1This machine _ make you feel comfortable.答案:can2He _ swim halfway before he got tired. 答案:was able to3 _ I have a look at your notebook?Yes, you _. 答案:Could; can4How _ you be so foolish?答案:can5 _ I use your pencil?No, you _.答案:May; mustnt/cant6_ you succeed! 答案:M

2、ay7You _ be the new teacher.答案:must8Tell him that he _ have the book tomorrow. 答案:shall9Young people _ learn how to use computers.答案:should/ought to10I promised that I _ do my best. 答案:would单句改错1You dont need to know the name of the writer. You must find the book by the title. _答案:mustcan2It mustnt

3、have rained last night. The ground in the yard is very dry. _答案:mustntcant3Its raining heavily, we shall as well stay at home, watching TV. _答案:shallmay4There neednt be any difficulty passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school._答案:needntshouldnt 5Mountain climbing wou

4、ld be tiring and many people feel sick as the atmosphere gets thinner. _答案:wouldcan能力题阅读理解AOctober 15th is Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world

5、wash their hands but very few use soap at socalled extremely important moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public Private Partnership for handwashing with soap. The goal, they say, is to create a cult

6、ure of handwashing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing diseasecausing germs. They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, wash well unde

7、r running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to breakup the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the chances that peopl

8、e will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea, which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year,by almost

9、half.1What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ATo keep healthy by washing hands.BTo wash hands with soap.CTo take action to wash hands.DTo wash hands often.答案:B主旨大意题。结合全文,尤其是第一段第二句可知,作者写这篇文章意在告诉人们用肥皂洗手。2Which of the following is the right way to wash hands?aWashing hands well under run

10、ning water.bCovering hands with soap.cDrying hands.dRubbing soap into all areas.eWetting hands.Aacbed BedabcCacbde Debdac答案:D细节理解题。第三段介绍了洗手的正确方法:wet your hands;cover them with soap;rub it into all areas;wash well under running water;dry your hands with a clean cloth。因此D项的排序正确。3According to the last

11、paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _.Akills half of the kids in the developing countries a yearBcauses the greatest number of child deathsCcan be prevented to some degree by washing hands with soapDcant be cured without washing hands答案:C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,痢疾是造成儿童死亡的第二大原因,使用肥皂洗手可使痢疾患者的人数减少。由此可推知用肥皂洗手在

12、某种程度上可避免痢疾的发生。1remove v. 去除,清除 2.germ n. 细菌break up 分解BFor the eager prankster (恶作剧者), nothing beats April Fools Day, a lighthearted tradition thats several hundred years old. A lot of people think April Fools Day is just obnoxious,_and just wish it would stop. But people who love pranks really love

13、 the day and refuse to giveup the tradition. The origins of April Fools Day are still unclear. The most popular one is that France changed its calendar in the 1500s so that the New Year would begin in January to match the Roman calendar instead of the start of spring in late March or early April. Ho

14、wever word of the change traveled slowly, and many people in country areas continued to celebrate the New Year in the spring. These country people became known as “April fools”But according to Alex Boese, the French story is completely wrong, because the day that the French celebrated the beginning of the year legally was Easter Day, so it never really was connected with April first. Boese believes instead

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