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1、2013年初三一模各区阅读与表达汇编海淀一模西城一模东城一模朝阳一模房山一模丰台一模石景山一模昌平一模通州一模门头沟一模密云一模怀柔一模顺义一模1. 海淀Beijing is a crowded city of high-rise buildings everywhere. When there is a fire, it can spread easily and quickly. Every year, there are thousands of people losing not only their property (财产)but also their loved ones in
2、fires. In many cases, these fires happened because people were careless. To prevent fires at home, it is important to monitor(监督) some household activities.Use of electrical appliancesAlways pay attention to the electrical wiring and electrical appliances（电器） that you are using. Choose proper electr
3、ical appliances and use them correctly. For example, allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to escape. Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily. When the electrical appliances are not in use, disconnect them from the elec
4、tricity supply. When you notice problems with your electrical appliances, make sure to repair or replace them quickly. It is also important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket（插座） as fires may result.Fire risks in the kitchenThe kitchen is a place where we can find fuel（燃料）, cookin
5、g stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances. Because of this, you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep food packages and waste paper away from a
6、stove as well. If you smell strong gas in the kitchen, disconnect the gas supply and contact your gas supply company immediately.Matches and lightersPut matches and lighters in safe places. Do not let children play with them.Emergency exits Do not block the emergency exits（紧急出口） or lock them. When t
7、here is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.64.Why did fire happen in many cases?65. Where shouldnt we put the heater?66. Is it important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket?67. What should we do before cooking?68. What is the purpose of the passage?2. 西城Flynn Mc
8、Garry,a 14-year-old American boy, controls ; the kitchen easily. He is now crowned as（被誉为）“the. countrys hottest chef（厨师）.” McGarry began his cooking career four years ago and said it was something he was soon drawn too.He wanted to cook as much as he could do it. After looking at all these cookbook
9、s and going on the Internet, he thought he could achieve that one day. McGarry said. Every time I try it, I hope to keep getting better and better. I just fell in love with it.He said his mothers cooking was another reason for him to cook. He didnt quite like his mothers food, so he decided to try s
10、omething simple. He started cooking for himself. He began practicing his knife skills after school. Then, he started creating dishes for a few of his mothers friends. Soon after, he created more complicated (复杂的) and expensive dishes for famous restaurants in America.The real I want to be a chef mom
11、ent came when McGarry decided to create his own dishes. He said a year later. When his skills in the kitchen got better, he was able to cook his way through most of the cookbook. He has worked in top restaurants across the country His accomplishments（技艺）may seem like the work of an experienced chef,
12、 but this cook is only 14 years old.The young man has a strong passion (热情) for cooking. He even turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen lab. You cant see any video games, basketballs or movie posters.McGarrys mother is proud of him and she fully supports her son. She said, He showed such pa
13、ssion for this that it was an obvious choice to allow him to do what he loves to do.Focusing on your passion and hard work certainly pays off in the end. When Flynn McGarry was interviewed, he said, At the point in your life where you stop caring if youre going to be famous or do well, your dream wi
14、ll come to you.64. How old was McGarry when he started cooking?65. Did he like his mothers food?66. Who did McGarry cook for at first?67. When did he really want to be a chef?68. What makes McGarry successful?3. 东城Lisa is ten years old. She is handicapped（残疾的）because she has brain damage. She could
15、not dress herself or feed herself until a year ago. Her parents loved her, but they treated her like a baby.Mr Ching has a daughter and a son. They are both grown-up. They live far from their father. Mr Ching felt lonely. He decided to do something about it. He volunteered to become a foster grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa.Mr Ching became a foster grandparent to Lisa a year ago. At first, Lisa was shy. She was afraid because Mr Ching was a stranger. But he came to see her three times a week. Little by little, she began to
