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1、第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 16 .Today things are 17 , the world has become too 18 . We are using up
2、our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 19 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 20 not survive（生存）.Everyone 21 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 22
3、, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 23 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 24 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 25 more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 26
4、, in most countries wastes are 27 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 28 laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the 29 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 30.What can we do to solve these problems ?It we eat more vegetables and less
5、 31 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 32 five times more people than land where animals are kept.Our natural resources will 33 longer if we learn to recycle them.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 34 .Fi
6、nally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer35 in the future.16A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable17A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different18A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy39A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting20A. mu
7、st B. will C. shall D. could 21A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers22A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas23A mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests24A. continue B. have C. start D. go25A. give out B. go out C. come down D. cut down26A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
8、27A. still B. even C. also D. certainly28A. too many B. a few C. some D. few29A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution30A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives31A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain32A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps33A. use B. stay C. keep D. last34A. control B.
9、 born C. plan D. reward35A. nature B. sea C. planet D. ForestThe Dragon Boat Festival is one of the major Chinese festivals officially celebrated in China on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The occasion is typically celebrated during the summer months with boat races
10、and competitions, especially in the southern provinces of China which have many rivers and lakes. In the West and other countries of eastern Asia, “Duan Wu” or “Duan Yang” this festive occasion is also known as the “Double Fifth Day”.While there are many stories about the origin of the “Double Fifth
11、 Day”, the myth of Qu Yuan is popularly held to be the actual reason behind the origin of the festival. Qu Yuan was a third century poet and political figure of the State of Chu ( situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces). He was a minister during the Warring States Period (475-221BC) of Ch
12、inese history. The story about Qu Yuan has been deeply rooted in Chinese culture and in believed by many to be the main factor for the origin of the festival. However, scholars and historians have pointed out that a number of popular traditions associated with the festival already existed even befor
13、e Qu Yuan and they have gone on to suggest many other origins of the festival. Studies have shown that the nature of celebrations related to the festival is characteristic of the celebration of the harvest of winter wheat and other such crop festivals of ancient Chinese agricultural society. Scholar
14、s suggest that similar celebrations had long existed in many other parts of China and with increased interaction between people in different regions of the nation, these festivals finally got merged(合并) and acquired an independent identity.36. How do Chinese celebrate the “Duan Wu ” festivals ?A. To have boat races and competitions. B. To eat eggs and zongziC. To put up couplets. D. To visit friends and relatives.37. When did the festival come into being ?A. After Qu Yuan died.
