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1、课时作业4单元要点复习.单词拼写1Those people said that this tax should be _ (废除)2They sold their house at a heavy _ (利润)3Last year my uncle _ (辞职) as manager in the company.4He didnt give an _ (充分的) answer to our question.5I warmly _ (祝贺) my classmates on their good results.6It is difficult to preserve your _ (尊严)
2、 when you have no job or no home.7She offered me practical _ (帮助) with my research.8I cant agree to anything without my partners _ (赞同)9His younger brother is not much of a _ (同伴) for him.10I think the library is _ (可使用的) to all the students in our school.答案1abolished2.profit3.resigned4.adequate5con
3、gratulated6.dignity7.assistance8.approval9companion10.accessible.单句语法填空1After cutting _ these words, I thought my essay was to the point.2In the _(absent) of her mother, she watched over the pet dog.3The result of the experiment was not _(satisfy)4Having been ill for two weeks, my grandmother had di
4、fficulty _(climb) stairs.5All _ all, I dont like sitting _， doing nothing.6_ spite of her disability, she hates being made fun _.7The boy ran all the way to the station, out of _(breathe)8The library is _(access) to the villagers.9Ann, as well as her schoolmates, _(be) fond of going camping.10Her _(
5、approve) of my decision made me delighted.11I missed the only chance _ came to me.12He suggested I _(put) up at a small inn.13They made preparations for the party _(adequate)14He gained _ (admire) from his boss.15I made _ to the destination before the dusk fell.答案与解析1outcut out 消除，切去。2absencein the
6、absence of 在不在期间。3satisfying修饰物用ing 形式。satisfying 令人满意的。4(in) climbinghave difficulty(in) doing sth. 有困难做某事。5in; aroundall in all 总之；sit around 闲坐着。6In; ofin spite of 尽管；make fun of 取笑。7breathout of breath 气喘吁吁。8accessible形容词作表语。9isas well as连接并列主语，谓语动词采用就前一致原则。10approval名词作主语。11that先行词被the only 修饰，
7、定语从句中缺主语，故用that引导。12(should)putsuggest 意为“建议”时，其后宾语从句用(should)do。13adequately修饰实义动词用副词。14admiration名词作宾语。admiration 欣赏。15itmake it to成功抵达。.阅读理解Last summer, two nineteenthcentury cottages were rescued from remote farm fields in Montana, to be moved to an Art Deco building in San Francisco. The houses
8、 were made of wood. These cottages once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil; now they hold Twitter engineers.The cottages could be an example of the industrys odd love affair with “low technology，” a concept associated with the natural world, and with oldschool craftsmanship (手
9、艺) that exists long before the Internet era. Low technology is not virtual (虚拟的)so, to take advantage of it, Internet companies have had to get creative. The rescued wood cottages, fitted by hand in the late eighteenhundreds, are an obvious example, but Twitters designs lie on the extreme end. Other
10、 companies are using a broader interpretation (阐释) of low technology that focuses on nature.Amazon is building three glass spheres filled with trees, so that employees can “work and socialize in a more natural, parklike setting.” At Googles office, an entire floor is carpeted in grass. Facebooks sec
11、ond Menlo Park campus will have a rooftop park with a walking trail.Olle Lundberg, the founder of Lundberg Design, has worked with many tech companies over the years. “We have lost the connection to the maker in our lives, and our tech engineers are the ones who feel most impoverished (贫乏的) , becaus
12、e theyre surrounded by the digital world，” he says. “Theyre looking for a way to regain their individual identity, and weve found that introducing real crafts is one way to do that.”This craftbased theory is rooted in history. William Morris, the English artist and writer, turned back to preindustri
13、al arts in the eighteensixties, just after the Industrial Revolution. The Arts and Crafts movement defined itself against machines. “Without creative human occupation, people became disconnected from life，” Morris said. Research has shown that natural environments can restore(恢复) our mental capaciti
14、es. In Japan, patients are encouraged to “forestbathe，” taking walks through woods to lower their blood pressure.These health benefits apply to the workplace as well. Rachel Kaplan, a professor of environments psychology, has spent years researching the restorative effects of natural environments. H
15、er research found that workers with access to nature at the officeeven simple views of trees and flowersfelt their jobs were less stressful and more satisfying. If lowtech offices can potentially nourish the brains and improve the mental health of employees then, fine, bring on the cottages.1. The writer mentions the two nineteenthcentury cottages to show that_.A. Twitter is having
