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1、辽宁省丹东市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末质量监测试题 本试卷分三部分，卷面分数120分。总分150分。考试用时100分钟。 第一部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AZOOKEEPER FOR A DAYGo wild with an extreme zookeeping experience! The Khaki Extreme program is a wild behind-the-scenes zookeeping adventu
2、re like no other! The program offers the chance for 11-15 year olds to see first-hand whats involved in looking after amazing wildlife at Australia Zoo. During the guided adventures, youll gain an understanding and appreciation of whats involved in working in one of the worlds most popular zoologica
3、l and conservation areas, and youll love getting up close with the awesome animals. Whether its helping keepers prepare diets for the animals, cleaning enclosures (围场) for large animals, or making improved activities for Australia Zoos wildlife you will have a chance to get involved at grass-roots l
4、evel.After a busy morning getting up close with wildlife, you can enjoy a specially provided lunch while watching the performance in the world-famous Crocoseum. Then youll also receive a guided behind-the-scenes tour of the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital. Here youll see the kind veterinary (兽医的) te
5、am treating sick and injured native wildlife, and youll learn what you can do to protect Australias native wild animals.Every season is different and so is our Zookeeper for a Day Khaki Extreme program! Well change the animals and activities each school holiday period to keep it exciting, but with s
6、o many great animals on offer, the Khaki Extreme program is always a bunch of fun.If reptiles (爬行动物) are more your thing, check our Zookeeper for a Day Khaki Extreme Reptile program. Here youll have a wild day out with some of Australia Zoos most scaly (有鳞屑的) and slippery friends. This program may n
7、ot be available every school holiday period and program dates will be limited. Check the booking page for further details on availability.* .au*Open daily 9:00 am5:00 pm*Bedtime for some of our animals is 4:30 pm.*Closed Christmas Day1. Whats the main purpose of the Khaki Extreme program?A. To help
8、save endangered wildlife.B. To offer a chance to feed native wildlife.C. To experience a real zookeepers life.D. To learn how to treat injured animals.2. What will you do after a busy morning at Australia Zoo?A. Make a special lunch for yourself.B. Clean enclosures for large animals.C. Give a perfor
9、mance in the Crocoseum.D. Visit the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital.3. What can be learned about the Khaki Extreme Reptile program?A. Its not always available.B. Its often closed at 4:30 pm.C. Its still open on Christmas Day.D. Its very popular among all the students.BPeople in Japan tend to live lo
10、nger and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age” with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019；it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2
11、019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小) working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities for the elderly are not enough, which ca
12、uses elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive. The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independ
13、ent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly. Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of Chinas po
14、pulation in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider
15、. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.4. What do we learn about the old Japanese?A. More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.C. Some old Japanese remain
16、active with the help of robots.D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.5. What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?A. They are expensive.B. They are inconvenient.C. They are affordable.D. They are fashionable.6. What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?
