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1、 10异几emes基础知识自测一、单词拓展(A)单词派生1.salt_人盐“.Salty4含盐的;威的2._dark4少黑暗的;昏暗的元Gdarkness_.莫昙暗;漆黑3._wWarm_使温暖adr温暖的山warmthz暖和;温暖4._Piano_钢琴川ianist。钢琴家3.translate仁译translation72.番羽译translator厂.译员6.义igljnxz.小提琴“wviolinist_小提琴演奏者(B)灵活运用1.Theroomwhichwassodarkstoodfirmlyinthedarkness(dark)whentheearthquakehappened.
2、1.在the后,用名词。2.EatingtooSalty(saltfoodisbadfor0ourhealth.2.在名词food前作定语,用形容词。3.Thesnakewasalivebecauseofthewarmth(warm)ofthefarmer?sbody._3.在定冠词the后用名词。4.Thetranslator-becamefamousafterhetranslatedthenovelintoFrench,.(translate)4第一空在the后用名词;第二空作谓语,用一般过去时。5.Whentheviolinist(violim)finishedplaying_the“v
3、iolin,theaudienceclappedforfiveIminutes.5.第一空在the后,用名词,表示“拉小提琴的人“;第二空在乐器名称前用the。二、短语翻译1._takeiteasy_轻松;从容;不紧张2._runoutof“用完3._bemadeupof_由.构成4._translate.into.,把翻译成5.inparticular_尤其;特别6.transforminto_把转化成/变成7.tryout_测试;试验8.letout_发出;放走三、语篇填空Therearevariousreasons1_wWhy_peoplewWritepoetry.Somepoemste
4、llastory0ordescribesSomething2in_awaythatwillgivethereaderastrong3impression“(impress).4_Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.PoetsusemanydifferentformsofpoemstoexXpress5themselyes(they).Inthistext,however,weWilllookatafewofthesimplestforms.Someofthefirstpoetry6_written“(write)inRnglishwasnurseryrhymes.