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1、2019-2020年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节（共 15小题：每小题 2 分，满分30分）Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is also the most neglected (忽视). mon reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and
2、 dieting.Breakfast simply means “break the fast”. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the days work ahead.A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for
3、 breakfast than for dinner. If you dont feel like having breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.If you still arent hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious
4、 (有营养的) midmorning snack later when you are hungry.So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is
5、working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not.Not eating breakfast can also cause you overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not
6、 be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效). If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are less likely to bee hungry and stuff (填饱) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right fo
7、od is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.21Which meal is the most neglected according to the passage?ASupper.BBreakfast.CLunch. DDinner.22If you dont want to have breakfast in the morning, according to the writ
8、ers suggestion, you should _.Asee a doctor to have an examinationBhave a good supperCgo to a restaurant to enjoy a good mealDhave a little supper23Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body _.Awork out of orderBproduce too much energyCwork wellDfeel hungry quicker24In the last paragraph, the writer
9、mainly _.Apersuades us to have a good breakfastBtells us what food isnt suitable for breakfastCtells us what food we should have for breakfastDdescribes when and how we should have our breakfastBMany years ago，when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver，I was driving to my parents home in M
10、issouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City，where I was planning to stop and visit a friend .While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台)，I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took_off，but had gone only a few miles when b
11、lack smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me .It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city，and when I got out of the car，the husband gave me his b
12、usiness card.I wrote him and his wife a thankyou note for helping me. Soon afterward，I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later，I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I re
13、turned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day，and the battery(电池)was dead .Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealershipa shop selling cars was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？”I asked and explained my troub
14、le. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment，so when I got home，I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you，and it meant a lot，he said.“Thank you”tw
15、o powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.25.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_.Ato visit a friend Bto see his parentsCto pay at the cash register Dto have more gas for his car26The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “_”Aturned offBmoved off Cput up Dset up27What happened when the author found smoke ing out of his car?AHe had it pulled back to the gas station. BThe couple sent him a business card.CThe couple offered to help him. DHe called his friend for help.28
