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1、2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案） 第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50）第一节：（共20题，每小题2 分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But mo
2、re and more of the earth is being desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land being desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still don
3、t bee deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, th
4、e land can bee desert more easily. 1. Deserts _. A. get very little rain B. can all be turned into good land before long C. are being smaller and smaller D. never have any plants or animals in them 2. Small green plants are very important to dry places because _. A. they dont let the sun make the ea
5、rth even drier B. they dont let the wind blow the soil away C. they hold waterD.all of the above3. Land is being desert little by little because _. A. plants cant grow there B. there is not enough rain C. people are doing bad things to the earthD. scientists know little about the deserts 4. After re
6、ading this passage, we learn that _. A. it is not good to grow the grass in the desertsB. plants can keep dry land from being desertC. all places without much rain will bee deserts D. we can do nothing to stop the land being deserts B One afternoon when Charlie Chaplin was sitting together with his
7、friends, talking, a fly(苍蝇) flew into the room and kept flying around the great actors head. Chaplin waved his hands to drive it away, but the fly soon came back again. For once it even rested on his nose! The great actor got very angry. He took up a fly-swatter(苍蝇拍)and swung at it ,but the fly got
8、away in time. Then the offender(罪犯者)stayed on the table before him. Chaplin lifted the swatter for the death blow he was sure this time he would kill it. But after he looked at it carefully, Chaplin put down the swatter. “Why didnt you kill it” ? asked one of his friends. Chaplin shrugged(耸)his shou
9、lders. “It wasnt the same fly, ” he said. 5. From this story we know Chaplin was _. A. a great man B. a film actor C. a famous star D.a funny person 6. Chaplin took up a fly-swatter and swung at the fly because_. A. he felt the fly had been troubling him. B. he didnt like the fly . C. he felt the fl
10、y was frightening. D. he felt the fly was very dirty. 7.Chaplin didnt kill the fly. His friends _.A. got angry with himB. were glad of his kindnessC. were surprised at seeing thisD. praised him for this8. “It wasnt the same fly. ” mean_. A. the fly was a good one. B. the fly which Chaplin didnt kill
11、 was not the one which had rested on his nose.C. he was interested in the fly.D. The fly which Chaplin killed was not the one which has rested on his nose. C Everybody knows that words can carry messages. People municate with words. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to municate wi
12、th others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. Do you think you can municate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teac
13、her knows you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your sch
14、ool helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can municate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell a
15、bout beautiful mountains, about the sea and many other things. 9. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Words can carry messages.B. TV can help people know the world better.C. Using radio is one of the ways to municate.D. Words are the only way for man to municate.10. Which of the following shows you are saying “No”?A.nod your head. B. shake your head. C. raise your hand. D.
