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1、2019-2020年高三下学期开学（零模）检测考试英语试题含解析第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。1. What is the mans brother doing?A. Doing business.B. Studying law.C. Working as an engineer.2. When will the woman pick up Julia
2、?A. At five oclock.B. At seven oclock. C. At eight oclock.3. How will the woman go to the football match? A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.4. Whats the man doing?A. Giving advice.B. Making a request.C. Offering help.5. Why does the girl feel excited?A. She has won the first place.B. She has got new ru
3、nning shoes.C. She has been chosen for the race.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How old is the mans little brother?A. 8. B. 10.C. 12.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a Caf
4、e.B. In a shop.C. At a gym.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and player. B. Director and secretary. C. Headmaster and student. 9. How is the man feeling?A. Annoyed.B. Awkward.C. Regretful.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who are probably the listeners?A. Old cust
5、omers.B. Old colleagues. C. Old classmates. 11. When will the listeners have a chance to enjoy some music?A. At 8:30 pm.B. At 9:00 pm.C. At 10:00 am.12. What do we know about the dinner?A. It will be served before a slide show.B. The dinner has been arranged in the park.C. All the dishes are prepare
6、d by some guests.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What was the woman in the past?A. A designer. B. A nurse.C. A painter.14. Why did the woman leave her job?A. Because it was less challenging.B. Because she wanted a total change. C. Because she was not in good health. 15. What does the woman think of her present
7、 work?A. It gives her lots of confidence.B. It brings in regular payments.C. It puts less pressure on her.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段独白，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。NoteOpen hours: from 16 to Sunday closed during the month of 17 Dolphin show: 18 pmThings for
8、sale: many different 19 and booksTicket costs: Adult: 7 Children:4.25 School groups: 20 prices第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. -I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day.-Yes, _ news came as _ shock to all of us.A. the; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; a【知
9、识点】冠词【试题解析】由于前文已经提及到这则新闻了，故第一个空格要用定冠词the；而第二个空格是用来修饰shock，在对话中第一次出现，故用不定冠词a。句意：-我听说前几天在上海的地铁上发生了一起可怕的撞击。-是的，这个消息对于我们来说就是一个震惊【答案】C22. Alibaba has bee Chinas largest online mercial pany, _ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in xx. A. earnsB. earningC. earnedD. to have earned【知识点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句意，由于本句中已经有谓语动词
10、has bee，故earn只能充当非谓语动词。由于earn与主语之间是主动关系，根据意思可知是表示结果，故可用现在分词。句意：阿里巴巴成了中国最大的网店，在xx你那的盈利是147亿元。【答案】B23. None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. _, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments. A. InsteadB. Even thoughC. HoweverD. Though【知识点】连词连接词【试题解析】没有一个水
11、下作业的工人被这些大鱼所伤。相反，这些鱼都很友好，它们在玩弄那些仪器。句意：Instead相反；Even though尽管；However然而；Though虽然。根据句意，故选A。【答案】A24.-Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet?-Im not sure. She _ on it last week.A. was workingB. has workedC. workedD. had worked【知识点】时态和语态【试题解析】根据句意，以及后句中的时间状语last week，可知这是过去发生的事情，要用过去进
12、行时。句意：-James完成了他关于“咨询学习”的报告了吗？-我不确定，她上周还在做。【答案】A25. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons cant be the only preparation for all of the situations _ appear in the working world. A. where B. when C. that D. what【知识点】定语从句【试题解析】分析句子成分，可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是situation，在从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that。句
13、意：找到了工作的年轻人可能意识到大学的课程不可能仅仅是为出现在职场中的所有情况做准备的。【答案】C26. -Can I use the telephone on the table, sir? -Under no circumstances _ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A. anyone is allowed B. nobody is allowed C. is anyone allowed D. is nobody allowed【知识点】倒装与省略【试题解析】Under no circumstance
14、s是固定搭配，意思是：在任何情况中都不。因此，这个短语含有否定的意义。由于含有否定意义的词提前放在句首，故引起句子的部分倒装。根据部分倒装的规律，故选C句意：-我们使用放在桌子上的电话吗，先生？-在任何情况下都不能用办公室的电话谈私事。【答案】C27. It is good manners to eat up _ is left in your plate.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all 【知识点】宾语从句【试题解析】eat up是及物动词，因此后面要用一个连词引导宾语从句。由于宾语从句中缺少主语，根据句意，故要用what。句意：把你碟子里的东西是完是有礼貌的一种做法。【答案】B28. _ me when you get it through and Ill pick you up at your work place.A. CallingB. CallC. CalledD. To call【知识点】固定句型【试题解析】在英语中，有固定句型“祈使句+and/or+一个使用一般将来时的句子”。句意：当你完成好它以后就打电话给我，我就会来你工作的地方接你了。【答案】
