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1、英语十二种时态 过 去 现 在 将 来 一 般 进 行 完 成 完成进行 一般过去 时 一般现在 时 一般将来 时 一般过去将 来时 过去进 行时 现在进 行时 将来进 行时 过去将来 进行时 过去完 成时 现在完 成时 将来完 成时 过去将来 完成时 过去完成 进行时 现在完成 进行时 将来完成 进行时 过去将来完 成进行时 过去将来 十六 1 英语十二种时态 时间 时态 过 去 现 在 将 来 一 般 进 行 完 成 完成进行 一般过去时 一般现在时 一般将来时一般过去将来时 过去进行时 现在进行时 将来进行时 过去将来进行时 过去完成时 现在完成时 将来完成时过去将来完成时 过去完成进行
2、时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去将来完成进 行时 过去将来 十六 动词过去式 did 动词原形 do does was were doing am is are doing will shall be doing had done had been doing has have done will shall have done has have been doing will shall have been doing will shall do would should do would should be doing would should have done would sh
3、ould have been doing 2 英语十二种时态 时间 时态 过 去 现 在 将 来 一 般 进 行 完 成 完成进行 一般过去时 一般现在时 一般将来时一般过去将来时 过去进行时 现在进行时 将来进行时 过去将来进行时 过去完成时 现在完成时 将来完成时过去将来完成时 过去完成进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去将来完成进 行时 过去将来 十六 动词原形 do does am is are doing has have done has have been doing 3 英语十二种时态 时间 时态 过 去 现 在 将 来 一 般 进 行 完 成 完成进行 一般过去时 一
4、般现在时 一般将来时一般过去将来时 过去进行时 现在进行时 将来进行时 过去将来进行时 过去完成时 现在完成时 将来完成时过去将来完成时 过去完成进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去将来完成进 行时 过去将来 十六 动词过去式 did 动词原形 do does was were doing am is are doing will shall be doing had done had been doing has have done will shall have done has have been doing will shall have been doing will sha
5、ll do would should do would should be doing would should have done would should have been doing 4 现在时 n记忆法 常用时态 n一般现在时 work works 当主语是第三人称单数时 谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式 n现在进行时 be working be随主语人称和数的变 化而变化 n现在完成时 have worked have随主语人称和数 的变化而变化 worked是work的过去分词 n这三种基本时态形式位于时态表的中心位置 是必须 首先记住的 其它形式可推导而出 5 过去时 n记住了上
6、面三种时态的形式后 可以设 想把时间提前至过去 这三种时态的形 式就相应地左移一格成为 n一般过去时 worked worked是work的 过去式 n过去进行时 was were working n过去完成时 had worked worked是 work的过去分词 6 将来时 n把时间错后至将来 这三种时态的形式也就相 应地右移一格成为 n一般将来时 shall will work n将来进行时 shall will be working n将来完成时 shall will have worked shall仅用于主语是第一人称时 will可用于主 语是任何人称时 当然 根据shall w
7、ill 的 用法要求 紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形 形式 7 1 He go swimming in the river every day in summer A go B goes C went D has gone B 2 Look the children basketball on the playground play A plays B play C have played D are playing D 8 3 He said that he back in five minutes come 4 He to the radio when I came in listen 5
8、 Look at the cloud I think it rain 6 I need some paper I some for you bring would come was listening will rain will bring 9 7 By the end of last year he about 1500 English words A learns B learned C was learning D had learned 8 We ll go swimming if the weather fine tomorrow A is B was C will be D is
9、 going to be D A 10 9 He told me that he to see us the next day A comes B came C will come D would come 10 The teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth A is B was C has been D will be 11 We to the Great Wall several times A go B were going C have gone D have been D A D 11 12 It seemed that
10、 the old man for something over there A looks B looked C was looking D has looked 13 He was sure that he his wallet in the office A left B would leave C had left D has left C C 12 lie lay 区别 意思过去式过去分 词 现在分 词 lie躺 位于 在 vi laylainlying lie说谎 viliedliedlying lay平放 放 置 vt 下蛋 vi 撒谎 lie lied lied don t be
11、 a liar 产蛋 lay laid laid a hen laid an egg 放置 a boy picked it up and laid it in the bag 规则的说谎 lie lied lied 不规则的躺 lie lay lain 躺过就下蛋 lay 下蛋不规则 lay laid laid 18 规则的说谎lie lied lied 不规则的躺lie lay lain 躺过就下蛋lay 下蛋不规则lay laid laid 巧记 规则撒谎意思是 撒谎是不道德的 所以我们要给它制 定成规则的 所以当lie的过去式和过去分词的变化是 规则的时候 lie 就是 撒谎 不规则躺的意思是 当lie的过去式和过去分词的变化是 不规则的时候 lie的意思就是躺 躺过下蛋 下蛋不规则的理解是 躺的过去式就是下蛋这个单词的原形 而下的蛋通常是 形状和大小都不一 所以它的过去式和过去分词就是 不规则的 19 此课件下载可自行编辑修改 供参考 感谢您的支持 我们努力做得更好 20
