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1、 Book 第二单元词汇讲解 1 convey v 表达 传递 思想 感等 communicate 红色之类的颜色可以给人以充满活力与力量的感觉 请向你的妻子转达我的歉意 传送 输送 take carry or transport sth to 管道把热水从锅炉输送到暖气片 Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength Please convey my apologies to your wife Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators 2 concrete
2、adj 具体的 非想象或猜测的 混凝土制的 混凝土 n 具体的建议 确凿的证据 混凝土建筑物 3 flexible adj 灵活的 可弯曲的 柔顺的 更灵活的设计 弹性工作时间 4 take it easy 轻松 不紧张 从容 沉住气 不要惊慌 concrete proposals concrete evidence a concrete building a more flexible design flexible working hours Take it easy Don t panic 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版副标题样式 医生叫我休息几周 5 指人 用完 耗尽 供应
3、品 指供应品 用完 耗尽 汽油快用光了 Our petrol is running out We are running out of petrol 我们剩下的时间不多了 Out time is running out We are running out of time run out of run out The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks 6 由 构成 be made up of consist of 委员会由10名成员组成 The committee is made up of ten members The commi
4、ttee consists of ten members 拓展 make up 1 She spent an hour making herself up before the party 2 She puts a lot of make up on her face 3 I couldn t remember a story to tell the children so I made one up as I went along 4 We have ten players so we need one more to make up a team 5 Hard work can make
5、up for a lack of intelligence 化妆 化妆品 编造 补足或补齐 弥补 7 endless adj He is very busy It seems that he has endless work to do everyday The hours of waiting seemed endless He has endless patience with his son 8 translation n 译文中有几个错误 请把课文做一个粗略的翻译 无穷的 无止境的endlessly adv 翻译 译文 There are several errors in trans
6、lation Please give a rough translation to the text in translation 翻译成另一种语言的 非原来语言的 He is reading the novel in translation translate v translator n 尤指专职 译者 翻译家 translate into 请把下面的句子翻译成英语 大多数诗翻译的不好 It s time to translate our ideas into action Please translate the following sentences into English Most
7、 poetry doesn t translate well 我们该把思想变为行动了 translate 把思想情感用 另一种形式表现出来 9 枝条 支流 部门 n 分公司 子公司 1 猴子在树枝间跳来跳去 2 这条河有许多支流 3 这家银行在全国都有分行 branch The monkey was leaping from branch to branch The river has a lot of branches The bank has branches all over the country a branch company 10 特别的 特殊的 挑剔的 讲究的 尤其 特别 对
8、挑剔 讲究 1 你应该特别注意你的拼写 2 她对衣着十分讲究 particular in particular particularly be particular about You should pay particular attention to your spelling She is very particular about her clothes 11 eventually adv 最后 终于 eventual adj 最终发生的 结果的 He worked so hard that eventually he made himself ill After many attem
9、pts she eventually managed to get promotion 同义词 at last In the end finally 他工作太努力了 最后竟病倒了 他经过多次努力 终于得到了提升 12 transform vi Vt 转化 转换 改造 变换 Success and wealth transformed his character Email has transformed the way people communicate They ve transformed the old train station into a science museum 词组 tr
10、ansformation from sth to sth transform from sth to sth 从 转为 把 改造成 成功和财富改变了他的性格 电子邮件改变了人们交流的方式 他们把老火车站改造成了一座科学博物馆 transformation n 彻底改观 变化过程 After three weeks we noticed a total transformation in his behaviour 三周后我们发现他的行为举止 全变了 13 appropriate pr upri t adj 合适的 适当的 相称的 for to sth a speech appropriate
11、to the occasion 适宜该场 合的演讲 an appropriate response measure method 恰如 其分的反应 适当的措施 方法 Now that the problem has been identified appropriate action can be taken Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party The book was written in a style appropriate to the age of the children 14 exchange iks t eind v 交换
12、调换 互换 问候 exchange n with sb They exchanged stamps We only exchanged a few words because we were in a hurry I often exchange information with him exchange sth for sth 以 交换 I ve just bought this tie but can I exchange it for that one 兑换 exchange n for Can I exchange pounds for dollars here in exchange
13、 for 交换 give English lessons in exchange for Russian lessons 用教英语来交换俄语 15 赞助人 主办者 倡议者 保人 发起 举办 倡议 The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors He will be forced to retire from athletics unless he can find a sponsor The US is sponsoring a campaign about how to protect the Earth 16 测验 试验 试用 尽力做
14、试着做 试穿 sponsor try out try to do try on They are trying out a new presenter for the show 17 发出 叫声等 放走 释放 泄露 透漏 那个病人发出痛苦的叫声 她静悄悄地从屋里溜出来 谁透漏了这个消息 放下 使失望 给轮胎放气 更不用说 更别提 放开 松手 算了 放手 let out The patient let out a cry of pain She let herself out of the house very quietly Who let the news out let down let
15、alone let go let it go 18 n 负担 负荷物 工作量 v 装货 输入 载入 存储 He climbed the hill with a heavy load on his shoulders Her recovery took a load off my mind They loaded the ship very quickly The truck was loaded with bananas load 他背着重物爬山 她恢复健康 使我卸下心中负担 他们迅速地把货物装上船 那辆卡车装着香蕉 短语 carry a heavy load bear the load ta
16、ke a load off one s mind load sth with sth loads of friends letters a load of rubbish garbage nonsense be loaded with 装有 载有 携带重物 承担重任 如释重负 把大量 装入 许多 一派胡言 Do you know who he is in this picture Warming up 5m In the Quiet Night A bed I see a silver light I wonder if it s frost aground Looking up I find the moon bright Bowing in homesickness I m drowned By Li Bai 静夜思 床前明月光 疑是地上霜 抬头望明月 低头思故乡 A SPRING MORNING I awake light hearted this morning of spring Everywhere round me the singing of birds But now
