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1、2019-2020年高三英语一轮复习 Unit15 The necklace教案 人教大纲版考纲要求： 考纲规定的考试范围:重点单词与短语dormitory; explain; recognize; surely; diamond; jewellery; franc; continue; lovely; debt; precious; positive; attend; earn; besides; ball; lecture; silly; author; outline; quality；call on; bring back; day and night; pay off; at mos
2、t; act out; 句型There is no doubt that . there be no doubt that 从句的用法I would rather not tell you. would rather 的用法Pierre and I did have a good time at the ball. did 起加强语气的作用It was worth five hundred francs at most. worth 的结构语法：情态动词（）must, may/might, can/could 复习本章要达到的目标1. 掌握explain; recognize; surely;
3、 continue; lovely; debt; precious; positive; attend; earn; besides; lecture; silly; author; outline; quality；call on; bring back; day and night; pay off; at most; act out 等重点单词及短语的用法。2. 掌握含有doubt 的固定句型的用法；情态动词must, may/might, can/could表示推测的用法。教材知识归纳知识归纳1. Sorry, I didnt recognize you.recognize 的用法：派
4、生词：recognition n. 赞誉，承认，重视，公认，赏识，识别知识梳理：认出,识别;认识The policeman recognized her as a pickpocket.警察认出她是个小偷。He looked at the envelope and recognized Jennys handwriting immediately.他看了看信封,马上认出是珍妮的笔迹。正式承认;认可,认定Many countries recognized the new government.许多国家承认了新政府。承认(事实);认清；认识到I recognized that I had made
5、 a mistake.我认识到自己犯了一个错误。赏识;表彰The government recognized his outstanding service by giving him a medal.政府为他颁赠勋章,以表彰他的卓著功绩。招呼;理睬He will not recognize me any longer.他不愿再理睬我了。相关归纳：(1) recognize sb as / to be. 承认公认某人(2) beyond recognition 完全改了模样，面目全非(3) e to recognize 逐渐认识到I recognize him to be cleverer t
6、han I am. 他承认了自已不够条件承担那个职务。He has changed beyond recognition in the past five years.在过去的十年里他变得完全认不出来了。I have e to recognize my mistake.我逐渐认识到我的错误。2. Could you please explain? explain 的用法：派生词：explanation相关归纳：(1)explain+名词How do you explain your rude behavior?你如何为自己的粗鲁行为辩解？(2)explain+复合宾语Please explai
7、n this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。(3)explain+疑问词+动词不定式Can you explain to me how to bake a cake?(4)explain+宾语从句He made up a story to explain why he was absent.他编造了一个故事为他的缺席辩解。注意：表示“向某人解释某事”时，sb.前必须使用介词to，即explain to sb. sth. /explain sth. to sb.。He explained the outline of his plan to us.3. Pierre and I
8、did have a very good time at the ball. 皮埃尔与我确实在舞会上玩得很开心。 在“助动词do / does / did + 动词原形”结构中，助动词do / does / did意思是“确实，的确，一定”。do的加强语气的用法常常用在一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定句或祈使句中，起加强语气的作用。Do be careful when crossing the road. 过马路的 时候务必要小心。Do send me e-mail immediately you arrive at Beijing.你一到北京，一定要给我发电子邮件。He does smoke t
9、wo packs of cigarettes every day. 他确实每天抽两包烟。He did tell me that he would go to the cinema after dinner. 他的确告诉我吃过饭后要去看电影。4. After all, the ball is very important.after all; above all; at all; in all; first of all 的用法区别：(1) after all“要知道”；“别忘了”，表示说话人对别人的态度，用来说服或提醒对方，引出听话人似乎忘记了的某个重要的论点或理由，在表这个意思时，一般把af
10、ter all放在句首。“终究”，在表示这层意思时，after all一般放于句末， 用来表示与原先的想象相反。I think we should let her go on holiday alone. After all, she is fifteen and she isnt a child any more.我想应该让她独自去度假，(要知道)她毕竟已经15岁，不再是小孩了。He thought he was to fail the exam; he passed it after all. 他认为他要考试失败，然而他竟然成功了。(2)above all首先;尤其是;最重要的是，强调一系
11、列因素中最重要的We must work，and above all we must believe in ourselves. 我们必须工作，尤其重要的是我们必须树立信心。(3)first of all意为“首先”，强调次序。First of all, let me introduce myself to you. 首先，让我作个自我介绍。(4) in all意为“总共；总计”。There are thirty in all in the party who will travel to Lan Zhou . 赴兰州的旅游团总共有30人。(5)at all(否定句)丝毫;根本I dont l
12、ike her at all. 我一点都不喜欢她。 (问句、条件句及肯定句内表示强调)究竟Hell e before 12 if he es at all. 如果他真的要来的话,肯定在十二点以前。Is it at all possible that he alone can drink ten bottles of beer?难道他真的能独个儿喝十瓶啤酒吗?5. So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery.call 短语总结(1)call on：号召, 呼吁, 邀请, 访问, 指派, 要(学生)回答问题I shal
13、l call on you next week.我下星期去看你。Youd better call on your friends to help you.你最好请朋友来帮你。 (2)call for要求；需要；去接某人；去拿某物This is a problem that calls for immediate solution.这是个迫切需要解决的问题。We will call for her early tomorrow morning.我们明天一早就去接她。 (3)call up打电话；使想起；使回忆起The film calls up old times.这电影使人回忆起旧日时光。(4
14、)call in；请；要求退回；收回The panies have called in some cars with dangerous faults.(5)call off决定取消；下令停止The meeting was called off because of the heavy rain.(6)call back叫回；再度访问；回电话I was about to leave when he called me back. 我刚要离开，他把我叫了回来。(7)call at参观、拜访某地; （汽车等）停站They called at my house yesterday.昨天他们到我家。T
15、his train calls at the chief stations only.这班列车只停靠大站。6. Well, after all these years , we have at last paid off all our debts.pay短语总结(1)pay off： 清偿债务We will have more money to spend after we pay off our mortgage.在付清贷款后,我们会有更多钱花。He has paid off all his debts.他已还清了所有的债务。 付清工资后解雇The pany has paid off some redundant employees.公司在发放工资后解雇了一些多余的雇员。取得成功;得到好结果Two years of business school really paid off.在商业学校就读两年真是很合算。Did his plan pay off?他的计划成功了吗?(2)pay back = rep
