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1、UNIT8WEATHERANDCLIMATE Section Lead inActivity Discussion 1 Howdoestheweatherinfluenceyou 2 Anythingyouwillalwaysrememberonasnowy rainy foggy icymorning summernight evening 3 Imagineyoucanmakeweatherexactlyasyouwantit Withanotherstudent planonedayofperfectweatherfornextweek Writeyourweatherforthatda
2、yintheboxes Section TalkingActivityPairworkDirections Workinpairsandlookatthelistofthefollowingstatements thendecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrueorfalse 1 Whataterribleday Nevercountontheweatherman 2 Itwillbeextremelyhardformetogetoutofmybedonfreezingwintermornings 3 Ialwaysfeelgloomyinl
3、ongrainyseasons 4 Thatsnowydaywasoneofthemostimportantdaysinmylife 5 Imissthesoundofthunderandshowerinswelteringsummerdays Role PlaySample1Li Hi Chris Whydidn tyougotothepartylastnight Chris Becauseitwassocoldandrainy Li That stoobad Itwasareallygoodparty Hey whydon twegoforawalkthisafternoon Chris
4、Ineedsomeexercise Chris Gooutforawalk Butit ssocoldout Li Coldout What sthetemperature Chris About12 Li 12 That snotcold Justwaituntilwinter Chris Why Li Well itsnowsalotandsometimesit sverycold Lastwinteritwas6degreesbelowzeroforthreeweeks Anditwaswindy too Chris Thatsoundsawful Li Itwasn tallthatb
5、ad Thesunwasoutalmosteveryday Sample2DailyLife WeatherForecastA Andnow let sgotoKennyWilliamsfortoday sweatherforecast B ThankyouBill andgoodmorningSaltLakeCity A What stheweatherlookingliketoday Kenny B Well it sabitofamixedbaginUtahtoday we vegotheavycloudcoverhereinNorthernUtah andwe recallingfor
6、scatteredshowersthroughouttheday withaday timehighofforty fivedegrees Now ifwemovedowntothesouthofthestate wecanseethatacoldfrontismovingin Wecanexpectclearskies butitwillbequitecold withtemperatureshoveringaroundthethirtydegreemark A It sachillydayfolks sodon tforgetyourcoats WhatabouttomorrowKenny
7、 Doyouhavegoodnewsforus B Well it llbearainydayforNorthernUtah wecanexpectsomeisolateddownpoursinthemorning WindswillbecominginfromtheNorthEast withgustsreachingtwenty threemilesperhour SaltLakeCitycanexpecttheraintoturntosleetintheevening ThingsarelookingabitbetterfortheSouth we llseecloudyskieswit
8、hachanceofshowers Laterintheday wecanexpectpartlycloudyskies withaforecasthighofthirty eightdegrees A Youhearditfolks It sgonnabeacoldone B That srightBill Wewillhavemorelaterontodayonthesixo clocknews That stheweatherforecastforthismorning Workinpairs Pretendthatyouaretwostrangerswhoaretryingtohave
9、aconversation Starttheconversationbytalkingabouttheweatherandseewhereitcanleadyouto Playyourrolefollowingthesamples Section ReadingActivityTextAReadingandunderstanding Checkthetruestatementsafterthefirstreading 1 ThepassageismainlyaboutEuropeanandAmericanalternativerefrigerants 2 Thecoolingeffectcou
10、ldbeprolongedbyaddingcarbondioxide 3 TheshortcomingofR134aisthatithasmoreseriousglobalwarmingeffect 4 Theair conditioningsupplier BehrAmericawouldjustdevelopAmericanrefrigerants butnotEuropean s 5 IntheUnitedStates theleadingalternativerefrigerantisR152abecauseitincreasesglobalwarmingpotentialandreq
11、uiresmaximalmechanicalchangestotheair conditioner NewWordsandPhrases beseriousabout当真的 认真的E g Iamwillingtoputeverythingonthetabletobeseriousaboutspendingreductions reinv re n 控制 驾驭 勒住E g Wemustreinouremotionsandnotbeswayedbythem reinin控制 支配E g Manypeoplehavebegunlookingforlong termwaystoreininspendi
12、ng refrigerantn r fr d r nt 制冷剂E g Thecompoundsareinaclassofgasesrelatedtoarefrigerantthat sabouttobebannedinEurope formulationn f rmj le n 构想 规划 公式化 简洁陈述E g Thisnewformulationwouldnotbecredibletomanyintheregionwithoutspecifics predecessorn pri d ses 前任者 前辈 被取代的 原有事物E g Hemaintainedthathelearnedever
13、ythingheknewfromhispredecessor scramblen skr mb l 抢夺 争夺 混乱 混乱的一团 爬行 攀登v 攀登 使混杂 仓促凑成 扰乱E g Suchcautionsmaybewise buttheywillnotstopthescramble complyv k m pla 遵守 顺从 遵从 答应E g Visitorstotheminemustcomplywiththerules everybitasurgent与 同样紧迫 重要等E g Forhim tacklingclimatechangeiseverybitasurgent barroomn b
14、 ru m 酒吧间E g Abarroomisaroomorbuildinginwhichalcoholicdrinksareservedoveracounter dioxiden da ksa d 二氧化物E g Someofthecarbonthereforeendsupassoot ratherthancarbondioxide extinguishern k st gw ek 灭火器 消灭者 熄灭者E g Yourfiredepartmentcanshowyouhowtouseanextinguisherproperly prolongv pr l 延长 拖延E g Theyprolo
15、ngedtheirvisitbytwodays compressorn k m pres 压缩机 压缩物 收缩肌E g Ithasnocompressortobreakormakenoise radiatorn re d e t 散热器 暖气片 辐射体E g Whenhercellphoneranginclassoneday theteachersmasheditagainsttheradiator Freonn fri n 氟里昂 二氯二氟代甲烷E g It scalledfreon It salsousedinairconditioners makesenseof搞清 的意思E g Itr
16、ytomakesenseofmyuniverse blizzardn bl z d 大风雪E g Theblizzardstruckwhilewewerestillonthemountain endorsev n d s en 背书 认可 签署 赞同 在背面签名 代言E g Icanendorsetheiropinionwholeheartedly baselinen besla n 基线E g Butpeoplehaveabaselineofinnerhappiness regulatoryadj r j l t ri 管理的 控制的 调整的E g Anindependentregulatorwillbeappointedtoensurefaircompetition asidefrom除 以外E g Asidefromlearningaboutunconditionallove theyalsolearnresponsibilityandrespect goone sownway一意孤行 我行我素E g Goonesownway whateverothersmaysay emiss
