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1、Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the p
2、ast在过去walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on 继续 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来take photos照相二、句型集萃buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来keep doing sth.继续做某事arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地tell s
3、b. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that 如此以至于look+adj. 看起来start doing st
4、h.开始做某事三、单元重点、难点、考点精讲（一）Section A1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？（P1）1）这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首。a._ do you _ _?你从哪里来？ b._does he_?他住在哪里？2）go on vacation意为“去度假”。I want _ _ _ _in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。2.visited my uncle看望了我的叔叔（P1）visit是及物动词，意为“拜访；探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。visit还可
5、以意为“参观；游览”，后接表示地点的名词。a.I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去_了我的外婆。b.Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想_上海吗？拓展：visitor意为“参观者；游客”。eg:These visitors come from America._3.buy anything special买特别的东西。（P2）1）buy及物动词，意为“买；购买”。其过去式为_。拓展：buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某物”。My uncle_ _a bike.= My uncle_
6、_for me.2)anything不定代词，意为“某事；某件东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中。a.Do you want anything from me? b.I cant say anything about it.3) anthing special表示“特别的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词时后置。a.Is there_ _in this book?这本书里有新的内容吗？4.Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?哦，你去有趣的地方了吗？（P2）1）本句是did开头的一般疑问句2）anywhere用作副词，意为“在任何地方”。eg：Did you go any
7、where during the summer vacation？辨析：anywhere与somewhereanywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。eg:I cant find it anywhere.somewhere意为“在某处；到某处”，常用于肯定句中。eg:I lost my key somewhere near here.5.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片。（P2）take photos 意为“照相；拍照”。eg:We_ _on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。辨析：quite a few
8、与quite a littlequite a few意为“很多;不少”，修饰可数名词复数；quite a little意为“很多;不少”，修饰不可数名词。a.He stays here for _ _ _days. b.There is _ _ _water in the bottle(瓶子).6.I just stayed at homemost of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。（P2）most of the time意为“大部分时间”，其中most为代词，意为“大部分；大多数”。拓展：most of意为“中的大多数”，它作主语时
9、，谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。a. Most of us_(be)going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。b. Most of the food_(go)bad.大部分的食物都变质了。7.Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！（P3）taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词构成系表结构。a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。8.Did everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很开心吗？（P3）have a good time = enj
10、oy oneself = have fun 玩得开心（+ doing）eg:We hada good timevisiting the the Great Wall. = We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We hadfunvisiting the the Great Wall.9.How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样？（P3）How do/did you like?意为“你觉得怎么样？”，用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于What do you think of?eg:How do you like your
11、 new job? = _ _ _ _ your new job?10.Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗？（P3）go shopping意为“去购物；去买东西”，同义短语为do some shopping.eg:I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。拓展：“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。go skating去滑冰go hiking去远足go sightseeing去观光go fishing去钓鱼go swimming去游泳go boating去划船11.I went to a
12、 friends farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场。（P3）a friends farm是名词所有格形式。一般情况下，表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加s，表示所属关系。eg:The red bike is Alices.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。拓展：名词所有格的构成：1）单数名词词尾加s，复数名词词尾没有s,也要加sthe girl s pen女孩的钢笔 womens shoes女鞋on Childrens Day2）复数名词以s结尾的只加the students reading room学生阅览室Teach
13、ers Day教师节3）如果两个名词并列，并且分别有s，则表示“分别有”；只后一个名词有一个s，则表示“共有”：Johns and Kates rooms. 约翰和凯特（各自）的房间。Lily and Lucys father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸（同一个爸爸）。4）表示无生命的名词一般以.of.构成短语，表示所有关系。a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字12.Still no one seemed to be bored.(即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊。（P3）1）seem意为“好像；似乎；看来”。eg：Everything se
14、ems easy.一切似乎很容易。拓展：a.seem+adj.“看起来”。You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴。b.seem+to do sth.“似乎，好像做某事”。I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。c.It seems/seemed+从句“看起来好像；似乎”。It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。2）辨析：bored与boringa. bored意为“厌烦的；感到无聊的”，一般在句中修饰人。b. boring意为“无聊的；令人厌烦的”，一般在句中修饰事或物。eg：a.Im _with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。b.I find the story very_.我发现这个故事太无聊了。（二）Section B1.What activities do you find enjoyable?你发现什么活动让人快乐？（P5）1）activities是activity的复数形式，意为“活动”。Students like outdoor activities._2）enjoyable形容词，意为“愉快的；快乐的”。 Im sure we will have a
