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1、SeekingSteadyArmtoLeanon Unit4 1 predicting SeekingSteadyArmtoLeanOnAgingOldpeoplelivingaloneandwithdiseaseordisabledSomeoneneedshelp Someoneneedshelpforsometime notjustforamoment Whatkindofpeopleneedhelpmost Whowillbemostprobablyreferredtointhetext Doalltheoldneedhelp 2 Scanningforthemainidea Intro
2、ductorypartopinionintroductiondetailsSubtitlesconclusion 3 NameMatching GraceMcCabeRobertaVanLavenBarbara R ElviaMoranFrankDakin CarolKaimovitzCharlotteFrankVariouskindsoffriendsCristinaMartinez Patients Thehelp 4 Outlineofthetext AnewkindofneedHelpinacrisisFearofbeingaburden Leadin Threewaysofhelpf
3、orpeopleinneed StoryofGraceMcCabe 5 Skimmingforinformation Comprehendingthetext1 7ddbcddc 6 Detailedreading Case1GraceMcCabecomprehensionWhatisherproblem WhydidshechooseFrank Difficultsentencespara2line2 paraphrase para7line2 paraphrase line5 translation para8line3 translation para13line3 paraphrase
4、 para14line2 translation 7 ButnowMs M graduallyloseshersightandalmostseesnothingclearly 8 In2003 almost27 ofAmericanfamiliesaremadeupofonepersonlivingbyhimselforherself whichwasupinpercentageform18 in1970 asfarasthesefamiliesareconcerned whattheyreallyvalueisfriendship arelationshipthathasnolawfulst
5、atusorsocialpositionbelongingtotheirrelatives 9 人口统计学家警告说 生育高峰期出生的人逐步老年化 疾病和残疾成为老年不可避免的必然结果 这将使独居者家庭队伍壮大 10 他说 任何病人或残疾人 在医院里或出院后都需要有人负责照料他们 但独居者在特别脆弱的时候却是自己照顾自己 11 Givegoodnewsorbadtotherelativeslivinginfarawayplaces 12 但紧急情况联系人表格没有明显近亲可以填写的独居者 必须依靠从专职人员和朋友那里临时获得支持 独立多年以后 且不说请求帮助 就是接受帮助 到时候也可能不那么自然
6、13 Detailedreading Case2RobertaVanLavenWhatcouldthestoryofRobertaVanLaventellus It sjustsohardtoaccepthelp 14 Detailedreading Case3BarbaraRcomprehensionwhatisherprofession Whatwashergoaltoreleaseherfriends burden Andhowtoachievethegoal difficultsentencesPara1 translation Para5line1 paraphrase Para11
7、line1 translation 15 So adj Invertedorder thatclauseSohardisthewishtogiveupthatgettingunconditionalcarefromafamilymembermustbethefirstchoiceforapatient 希望得到家人无条件的照顾肯定是首选 要放弃它很难 16 Barbaraknewthatshehadalotofadvantageswhileshebecameapatient 17 芭芭拉认为 这些新生的团体和自己那个被称为 友谊曼陀罗 的关系网 是日益庞大的疾病患者和老年孤独者队伍的榜样 18
8、 Detailedreading Case4ElviaMorancomprehensionWhat sthedifficultyforCristinaMartinezwhenshehelpedElviaout What sElvia sattitudetowardstheendlesshelpfromCristina difficultsentencePara5line1Para11para12 19 EmphaticstructureItis that 去年冬天 莫兰女士拿到诊断后 马丁内斯女士停止了寻找工作 打那以后 她拿不出来的是钱 20 Detailedreading Case5Fra
9、nkDaykincomprehensionWhatishisproblem AccordingtoFrank whatkindofcharactersdoesCarolhave Andinfactwhatisit WhatcouldbethegreatestfearofFrank difficultsentencePara1line3 21 Readingskills 22 23 24 25 Fastreading dbccdbdaddbadcd 26 Homework Groupwork imaginesomemechanismtohelpthoselivingaloneinneedofhelp class1to4 Writeasummarybasedonthistext class7to10 ID 290379 27