Lesson 135 The latest report Reporter Are you really going to retire Miss marsh Miss Marsh I may I can t make up my mind I will have to ask my future husband He won t let me make another film Reporter Your future husband Miss Marsh Miss Marsh Yes Let me introduce him to you His name is Carlos We are going to get married next week Kate Look Liz Here s another report about Karen Marsh Listen Karen Marsh The Latest At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire She said she couldn t make up her mind She said she would have to ask her future husband She said her future husband would not let her make another film Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week Liz That s sensational news isn t it Kate Kate It certainly is He ll be her sixth husband New Words and expressions 生词和短语 future n 未来的 get married 结婚 hotel n 饭店 latest adj 最新的 introduce v 介绍 一 生词部分 1 future n adj 1 n 有将来和前途两个意思 The future lies before us 未来展现在我们面前 Lie lying lay lain Her son really has a great future 她儿子确实前途无量 I gave up the job because there was no future in it 我不干了 因为没前途 2 adj 将来的 She introduced him as her future husband 她介绍他说是她的未婚夫 introduce 其后习惯上不带双宾语 要表示把某人介绍给另一人 可用 introduce to 这样的结构 如 让我把我的朋友介绍给你 正 Let me introduce my friend to you 误 Let me introduce you my friend 3 常用词组 in future from now on 今后 与 in the future 未来 将来 The difference between in future and in the future There is an explanation on the internet in future tends to mean from now on or starting right now for example Don t do that in future 以后别在那样做 In future make sure the door is never left unlocked 以后 切记离开房子时千万要锁门 That means that the person has left the door unlocked and the speaker gives a piece of advice not to left the door unlocked again and in the future tends to mean at some time in the future The president will visit china in the near future 总统进入将访华 In the future shopping can be done by videophone 未来 可以通过可视购物 2 get married marry 是人生中的一件大事 所以 我们重点研究一下这个词的用法 1 marry 通常用作及物动词 我们说 和某人结婚 通常会用 He married Bea in 1925 他在 1925 年娶了贝雅 I m going to ask her to marry me on Christmas ask sb to marry sb 求婚 我打算在情人节向她求婚 She married very early late She married young 她结婚早 They married in 1995 他们 1995 年结婚 note In spoken English get married is more common than marry 在英语口语 中 get married 比 marry 更常用 2 用作不及物动词 get married to sb be married to sb Marry 是非延续性动词 终止动词 因此 Marry sb 娶谁 或嫁给谁 Marry sb to sb 把 某人 嫁个 某人 She married her daughter to a soldier 她把她的女儿嫁给了一位军人 表示动作 而不是状态 因此 错 She married a doctor for two years 她和一个医生结婚 10 年了 be married to sb 表示状态 She has been married to a doctor for two years 正确 3 不能用介词 with 如果用了介词 with 意思就大相径庭了 比如 She got married with four children 她带着四个孩子结婚了 4 练习 修改错误的句子 i she married with a doctor she got married to a doctor she has been married to a doctor ii She married for three years she has been married for three years she got married three years ago 3 hotel n 饭店 4 latest adj 最新的 最近的 The youth like to follow the latest trends in fashion 年轻人喜欢最新的款式 5 introduce v 介绍 刚才讲过 把 介绍给某人 应该用 i ntroduce sb to sb 练习改正错误 Professor Li have introduced a assistant for me Professor Li has introduced an assistant to me 二 串讲课文 Let s talk about the dialogue between a reporter and Miss Marsh then learn how to Change the direct speech into indirect speech Lesson 135 The latest report 最近的报道 这是一篇关于一个记者和 Marsh 小姐的对话 我们通过这篇课文学习如 何将直接引语转化为间接引语 Reporter Are you really going to retire Miss marsh 记者说 您真的准备退休吗 marsh 小姐 这里 be going to do 一般将来时 表示已经 为某事做好了准备 这句话也可以说 will you really retire 但一般将来时 will 显然不如 be going to 表达的更确切形象 另外 really 的用法要说 一下 really 是副词 解释为 真正地 确实地 它通常被使用在 be 动词 助动词或情态动词 的后面 以及实义动词的前面例如 I really like her I m really tired I can really have her driving in three days 还有一个习语 not really I m afraid not 恐怕不行 比如我们看一段对话 could you put off the meeting she said not really he answered politely this is the only day everyone is available available 这里是 都有时间的意思 Miss Marsh I may I can t make up my mind I will have to ask my future husband He won t let me make another film Marsh 小姐说 我有可能会退休 我现在还不能决定 我要问下我的未婚夫 她应该不 会让我再演电影了 I may 是 I may retire 的省略形式 I can t make up my mind make up one s mind 下决心 相当于 decide 这里也可以说 I can t decide yet 但是 decide 通常指一般性的决定不如 make up one s mind 下决心这样的形象 have to 不得不 通常是由于外部环境导致的 而不是主观 he won t let me make another film won t 是 will not 的缩写 以前将情态动词的时候说过 will 可以表示推测 因为这句话 翻译为 他应该不会让我再演电影了 make film 演电影或制作电影 direct film 导演电影 shoot film 拍摄电影 去看电影可以说 go to the cinema go to the movies go to see a film go to the films 例如 I went to see an awful film last night exciting interesting boring 昨晚看了一场糟糕的 令人激动的 有趣的 无趣的电影 Reporter Your future husband Miss Marsh Miss Marsh Yes Let me introduce him to you His name is Carlos We are going to get married next week 记者说 您的未婚夫 Marsh 回答道 是的 我来介绍一下 他的名字叫 Carlos 我们 准备下周结婚 这里 introduce 以及 marry 的用法已经讲过了不再赘述 接下来 我们 开始接触本课的语法重点 直接引语如何变为间接引语 Kate Look Liz Here s another report about Karen Marsh Listen Kate 拿到一张报纸对 Liz 说 看 Liz 这里有一篇关于 Karen Marsh 的报道 这句话里 another 的用法以及与 the other another other the others oth。