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1、2019高考英语新课件二轮练习精品单元卷01（详细解析）Unit 1-Unit 3 (Book 10 )(试卷总分100分考试时间100分钟)特别关注本单元重点句型及结构：block out, give way to, give off, hand over, care for, on behalf of, beyond question, pack up, make a name, live out, succeed sb., would rather.than., prohibit.from., delay doing, adore doing等。本单元的语法为复习定语、状语和时态，其中多
2、个形容词作定语、非谓语动词作定语和状语、定语从句和状语从句、时态等为重点语法。考查时态；3.非谓语动词作定语和状语；4.定语从句和状语从句；5.多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1 Little Tom, you have to _your manners at your uncles or I wont take you there. A. watch B. mind C. care D. notice1【解析】选B。mind your m
3、anners意为“注意你的礼貌”, 为固定表达。其他选项均不能与manners搭配。2. Faced with the economic slowdown, we have decided to_ government spending. A. take out of B. get away with C. break away from D. cut down on2 【解析】选D。考查动词短语。take out of拿出, 取出; get away with侥幸成功; break away from逃离, 脱离; cut down on削减, 缩短。根据句意可知D项正确。3. The st
4、udents were told to _their English before going abroad. A. give off B. block outC. polish up D. hand over3【解析】选C。句意为: 学生们被告知出国前要提高英语（水平）。polish up提高, 改善; give off发出（光、声音等）; block out阻止通过；写出.提纲; hand over交出；移交。4. To deal with the global financial crisis, China has_ a string of forceful measures over
5、the past months. A. worked out B. block out C. live out D. pack up4【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意为: 为了应对全球性金融危机, 中国在过去几个月中已经制订出一系列有力的措施。work out制订出, 拟定; block out阻止通过；写出.提纲; live out活过（一段时间）；实践； pack up把.收起来放好。第2节 This university is _question one of the best in China. A. beyond B.except C.in D.on 5. 【解析】选A。Beyo
6、nd question 是个固定词组“毫无疑问”。6. He said that He had no son to _him. A.admit B.succeed C.knowledge D. promiseB. 【解析】选B。只有succeed表示“继承”。C. We decided to _our wedding until next year. A. delay B. adore C. pick D.admit 7【解析】选A。Delay表示“推迟、延期等”。D. = Would you mind _the window? Its hot here! May said. =_Tom re
7、plied. A.to open ; No, please B. open ; Yes, pleaseC.opening; No, of course not D. opening ; Yes, please8【解析】选C此题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式，可以排除A、B两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不，我不介意。”。9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_ behind his back.A.to be tied B. being tied C. tied D. having tied9【解析】选C此
8、题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法，将原句恢复：“with hands(where were)tied behind his back”10. The reason_he didnt come was _he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; that B. why ; which C. which ; why D. that ; for10【解析】选A此题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语，that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。11. We _so tired. Weve only been to
9、 a party.A. mustnt have felt B. wouldnt have feltC. shouldnt have felt D. couldnt have felt11【解析】选C此题是情态动词的考查。should(not)后接动词的完成式表示“本来(不)应该做但实际上做了”的含义。12. The girl_on the ground _to me that she had_the book on the shelf.A. lying ; lay ; laid B. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; lay D. lying; lied ; l
10、aid12【解析】选B此题词型相近的几个动词的辨析。lie表示“撒谎”，过去式和过去分词分别是lied，lied；表示“躺”，分别是lay，lain。lay表示“放”，过去式和过去分词分别是laid，laid。13. -I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9 -Yes. _news came as _shock to us.56. the ; the B. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a13【解析】选B此题是冠词的考查。News特指前面一个人所说的话，所以加上the；后一个空为固定用法，a shock to
11、 sb表示“给某人震惊”。14. Neither of them knew what_was doing.A. other B. others C. the other D. another14【解析】选D此题是代词的考查。理解句子的意思就比较容易分析此题：“他们谁也不知道其他人干什么。”只有D选项符合题意。15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledgeA. provide B. persuade C. advise D. cause15【解析】选B此题是动词词义的辨析。provi
12、de表示“提供”；，persuade表示“劝服”；advise表示“建议”；cause表示“引导”，所以B项是正确的。16.Its said that _ is going to give us a lecture. A. an American famous young B. a famous American yougC. a famous young American D. a young famous American16【解析】选C此题是形容词知识的考查。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在前面，American 指的是国籍放在young之后。17. My uncle_until he
13、 was forty-five.A.married B. didnt marryC.was not marrying D. would marry17【解析】选B 此题是考查until的用法。记住如果until前的谓语动词是短暂性动词要用notuntil；如果前面是持续性动词，则直接用until。18. Scientists say it may be five or ten years_it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A.since B. before C. after D. when18【解析】选B此题是考查连词
14、的用法。此题的关键是理解句子的含义：“科学家说还需要五到十年才有可能将药物在人体身上进行实验。”只有B选项符合题意。19. -I cant find Mr. Smith. -It was in the hotel_ he stayed.A. that B. where C. which D. since19【解析】选B此题是定语从句的考查。考生一定要注意不能和强调句混淆。因为此题中的it是用于上个问句的回答，不是用于强调句的起首。20. Our new house is very_for me as I can get to the office in five minutesA. convenient B. comfortable C. natura
