外研版高中英语必修二Module6

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1、必修二Module6单词1character nU性格,特征;角色;名誉;C字,人物归纳拓展(1)a man of character品质好的人,有骨气的人a leading/main character主角in character与自己的个性(或习惯、所演角色)相称out of character不适合,和不相称give sb. a good character给某人好评;推荐某人get a good/bad character得到好/坏名声(2)characteristic adj.特有的,典型的n.特性,特征例句:He described the character of the cha

2、racter he played with two Chinese characters.他用了两个汉字来描绘他所扮演的角色的性格。Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases.液体的特征与固体和气体的均不相同。Her behaviour last night was quite out of character.她昨晚的举止与她的性格很不相符。【链接训练】In the movie _ the famous player,he played twins who were quite different in _.As

3、tarring;characters Bstarred;charactersCstarring;character Dstarred;character【解析】句意为:在这部著名演员主演的电影中,他扮演了有着不同性格的一对孪生兄弟。character用作“性格”之意时,为不可数名词,故排除A、B项;star常用于star sb.“由主演”结构,因star与famous player为主动关系,故使用现在分词形式,正确答案为C。2leap vi.,vt.&n.跳,跳跃;激增归纳拓展(1)leap的过去式和过去分词有两种形式:leapleaptleapt或leapleapedleaped(2)le

4、ap over sth.take a leap over sth.跳跃过某物leap at急切地抓住leap out跳出来leap with joy高兴地跳起来look before you leap三思而后行例句:The dog leapt over the fence.狗跳过了围栏。Our hearts leapt with joy at the good news.听到这个好消息,我们的心情非常激动。Her health is improving by leaps and bounds.她的健康状况迅速好转。He crossed the garden in three leaps.他三步

5、就跳过了花园。同类辨析【链接训练】她立刻抓住时机赴美。(翻译句子)She leapt at the chance to go to America.3interest n兴趣,趣味性;利益,利息vt.使产生/感兴趣归纳拓展have/show/take (an) interest inbe interested in对感兴趣lose interest in失去对的兴趣with interest有兴趣地,津津有味地in the interest of为了的利益,为起见the public interest公共利益例句:Now hes grown up,and he no longer takes

6、any interest in his stamp collection.他已经长大了,对集邮已不再感兴趣了。In the interest of safety,no smoking is allowed.为了安全,严禁吸烟。She is very interested in swimming.她对游泳非常感兴趣。【链接训练】Is he going to attend the celebration for the victory of the volleyball team?From his _ expression,we can see that hell go to it.Aintere

7、stedBinterestingCinterestDbored【解析】根据句意是interested expression指“感兴趣的表情”,interesting常用来修饰事物。【答案】AMy travelling around Paris last year really_me_French culture.Ainterests;at Bhave interested;inCinterested;at Dinterested;in【解析】句意为:去年我的巴黎之旅使我对法国文化产生了兴趣。interest sb. in sth.意为“使(人)对感兴趣”;又主语为travelling 是单数名

8、词,排除B项。故选D。4argue vi.争论,辩论vt.辩论,主张,说服;表明,证明归纳拓展(1)argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事argue against/for为反对/赞成而辩论argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事arguethatclause主张;认为(一个观点)(2)argument n争论,辩论,理由,论据beyond argument无可争辩的例句:We argued him into the adoption of the plan.我们说服他采纳这项计划。Do what you are

9、 told to and dont argue with me.做要你做的事,不要与我争论。You can argue against extending the airport on the ground of cost.你可以以成本太高为理由反对扩建机场。It is beyond argument that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world.中国将成为世界上最强大的国家之一,这是无可争辩的【链接训练】Do you know the man _ the old man _ a small thing?A

10、arguing with;over Bargue with;overCargued with;over Darguing with;with【解析】首先本句是简单句,第一空应选一非谓语结构作定语,排除B、C两项;另外后面的结构应为argue with sb.over/about sth.“与某人争论某事”,故答案为A。5entertaining adj.有兴趣的;令人愉快的;具有娱乐性的归纳拓展(1)entertain vt.款待,招待;使快乐,给娱乐vi.招待,请客entertain sb.to sth.用招待,款待某人entertain sb.with sth.(用)使某人快乐(2)ent

11、ertainer n(娱乐节目的)表演者;艺人(3)entertainment n娱乐,文娱节目;招待,款待give an entertainment to sb.招待某人find an entertainment in以为乐 注意:entertain作“使欢乐,使娱乐;招待,款待”讲时,只能跟“人”作宾语,不能跟“物”。例句:His performance is very entertaining.他的表演很有趣。The clown entertained the children with all kinds of tricks.这个小丑表演了各种各样的杂技使孩子们快乐。His paren

12、ts entertained us to dinner last week.上周他父母设宴招待了我们。He found an entertainment in reading all day long.他整天以读书为乐。【链接训练】I imagine Ill_some friends instead of going to the movies.Aenvy Binterest Centertain DCourage【解析】entertain friends“招待朋友”。其他几项意思不合题意。【答案】C短语1come out出现,出版;开花;结果是;洗掉,褪色归纳拓展come across偶然碰

13、见come about发生;产生come along跟去,一道去;进行;生长;到达,出现come into being形成,产生come over顺便访问;过来come on加油;跟我来come to来到;合计,总计;谈到;苏醒过来,恢复知觉例句:A second edition will come out next year.第二版将在明年出版。The flowers are coming out.要开花了。These ink stains will come out easily,you neednt worry.你不用担心,这些墨水的污渍很容易就会褪去。The truth finally

14、 came out at his trial.审讯他时,真相终于大白。同类辨析come out与publishcome out和publish都可表示“出版”,但come out相当于不及物动词,没有被动语态,而publish是及物动词,有被动语态。例句:When did your book come out?When was your book published?你的书是何时出版的?【链接训练】Most of the students in our class like to read China Daily,which_every day.Acomes out Bcomes overCc

15、omes about Dcomes across【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我们班大部分同学喜欢读中国日报,它每天都发行。come out意为“出版”,符合句意。come about意为“发生”;come across意为“偶然遇见”;come over意为“过来,顺便访问”。【答案】A2in surprise吃惊地,惊讶地归纳拓展(1)to ones surpriseto the surprise of sb.令某人惊奇的是take.by surprise出其不意地袭击be a great surprise to sb.对某人来说是件惊人的事What a surprise!多么令人吃惊啊!(2)be surprised at对感到惊讶

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