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1、课时提能练(四十三)选修8Module 1Deep South课时作业A：基础层面.语境语法填空1The weather in the small island is extremely(extreme) bad.The absence(absent) of fresh water may get you trapped(trap) if you set foot on it.Any explorer(explore) arriving at the island cannot survive for a week before they leave by lifeboat.2Annually
2、(annual), there are lots of reports about the increase of teenagers whose eyesight is becoming worse because they are fond of using electronic devices, especially the smartphones.Its high time that our government took measures to discourage them from spending much time on the screens.3Linda is a ric
3、h young lady, who likes to make voyages(voyage) to the world.Each time she comes to a new country, she buys some luxuries(luxury) so that she can stand out among her friends.语境改错1文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。I was the first man who was promoted by a worker to a workshop director.But only a few workers s
4、upported me, and I was trapping in an embarrassing situation, which made me discouraging.Sometimes I was very worried in case trouble in work, but I told myself to keep calm and finally I had adapted to the new working state.答案I was the first man who was promoted a worker to a workshop director.But
5、only a few workers supported me, and I was in an embarrassing situation, which made me .Sometimes I was very worried in case trouble in work, but I told myself to keep calm and finally I had adapted to the new working state.2文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。It stated that Li Zhi was promoted to the leader o
6、f an expedition as he stood up among a number of volunteers.He became one of the first explorers go to the Antarctic.It was not a burden and a privilege for him.He does believe that he can be equally to the job.答案It stated that Li Zhi was promoted to the leader of an expedition as he stood among a n
7、umber of volunteers.He became one of the first explorers go to the Antarctic.It was not a burden a privilege for him.He does believe that he can be to the job.根据提示补全句子1莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。(the序数词不定式)Mo Yan is_the_first_writer_to_win the Nobel Prize in Literature in China.2直到他离开他的朋友，他才意识到友谊对他来说是多么重要。
8、(not until开头的倒装)Not_until_he_had_left_his_friend_did_he_realize how important friendship was for him.3那里发大水的消息打消了我们去那里观光的念头。(discourage)The news about the terrible flood there discouraged_us_from_going_there for a sightseeing.4他开车太粗心了，结果造成了严重的事故。(现在分词短语作结果状语)He drove his car too carelessly, causing_
9、a_serious_accident.5面对失败，最重要的是要保持良好的心态。(state)In face of failure, it is most important to keep_up_a_good_state_of_mind.课时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解 (2019湖南省六校联考)Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet，it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water.Only 23% of all plastic in Ameri
10、ca ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over $1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year.Recently，Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunk or eaten.To drink it, you can either peel off the membrane(
11、薄膜) or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth.To eat it, you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth.One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship lots of Ooho bubbles without arriving with a very wet truck.However, they have attempted to package un
12、its of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane.It is targeting large outdoor events such as marathons，music festivals，and sporting events，where tons of plastic bottles are used, and frequently left behind as litter.And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,
13、which could account for their purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho; they have recently applied for a patent for their new advancement.The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has
14、 not been set yet，but they cost about two cents to create a unit，which is cheaper than plastic bottles.It has appeared at events in London，San Francisco，Boston，at conferences，festivals，and so on.Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised over $1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only
15、 three days.It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumers interest when the production machine is running.It is quickly making a rise, so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一种可以食用的包装材料Ooho。文中介绍了包装材料Ooho的食用方法，运输方法以及制作成本，并展望了其市场前景。1How is m
16、ost plastic dealt with in America?AIts sold.BIts recycled.CIts buried.DIts wasted.D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over $1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year”可知，在美国只有23%的塑料最终回到回收站，这意味着价值超过10亿美元的塑料被视为垃圾。据此可知，在美国，大部分塑料被当成垃圾处理了，故D项正确。2Why did the team invent Ooho?ATo make a profit for a company.
