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1、课时素养评价 四Unit 2Reading and Thinking. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. The place has been illegally (illegal)occupied for many years. 2. We all hope the authority should take action immediately (immediate). 3. The grey turned to black with alarming (alarm) speed. 【补偿训练】They were alarmed (alarm) by a sudden air attack. 4
2、. We should raise an awareness (aware)of the importance of eating a healthy diet. 5. A double room had been reserved (reserve)for him in the name of Tom. 6. This patient should stay in hospital for observation (observe). 7. He was beginning to enjoy the beauty (beautiful) of nature. 8. If you threat
3、en(threat) me or use any force, I shall inform the police. 9. People should take effective (effect) measures to protect living creature. 10. Nobody knows how the relic came into existence (exist). . 单句语法填空1. The tigers are hunted everywhere and are dying out soon. 2. I became more aware of the symbo
4、ls and their meanings. 3. On average, the study subjects check their phones 34 times a day. 4. We are concerned about how to keep balance of nature. 5. The animal has adapted to living (live) in its new environment. 6. He turned to his friends for help when he was under pressure (press). 7. He attem
5、pted to make out the person who attacked him that night. 8. I reminded him of the time of the appointment. 9. They make a proposal that Tom should hire a servant to watch over his kids. 10. Only when you make a great contribution to the company can you be promoted. . 阅读理解A(2019合肥高一检测)Dr Dian Fossey,
6、 one of the worlds leading women scientists, had a remarkable career. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africahas proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes. Fossey made her first trip
7、 to Africa in 1963. Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas. She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967. She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre camp on September 24, 1967.
8、Fosseys aims were to study gorilla ecology (生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence (出现). By copying gorillas behaviour and sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust,
9、and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand. Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour. Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic
10、 Magazine and elsewhere. In 1977, one of Fosseys favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund to help raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year. On December 26, 1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke. Her body was
11、discovered near the research centre. Most probably, Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers shed fought against. On her tombstone (墓碑) “No one loved gorillas more”. In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story. 【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记。本文主要讲述了Dian Fossey博士致力于研究和保护非洲山
12、地大猩猩, 使得这种濒危物种的数量稳步增加。1. Why does the author say that Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career? A. Because she travelled all over the world. B. Because she liked to play with gorillas. C. Because she studied gorilla ecology. D. Because she made great apes increase steadily. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段has prove
13、d highly effective and has resulted in the steady increase of this most endangered great apes. 可知, Dian Fossey博士致力于研究和保护非洲山地大猩猩, 使得这种濒危物种的数量稳步增加, 所以说她的职业生涯是非凡的, 故选D。2. Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fosseys life? a. She established the Digit Fund. b. Her story was
14、 shown in a movie. c. She was killed probably by the poachers. d. She established her “Karisoke” centre. A. a. d. c. bB. a. c. d. bC. d. c. b. aD. d. a. c. b【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章可知a项1977年, b项1988年, c项1985年, d项1967年, 故选D。3. Who did the underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to? A. The
15、people who sell drugs against the law. B. The people who hunt animals against the law. C. The people who hate successful people. D. The people who like to do harm to people. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第五段In 1977, one of Fosseys favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers可知, 捕杀大猩猩的应该是违反法律狩猎动物的人, 故选B。4. What
16、 can we infer from the words on Fosseys tombstone? A. Fossey was the person who loved gorillas most. B. After Fossey died, no one loves gorillas. C. Fossey was the first one to study gorillas. D. Everybody loves gorillas as Fossey did. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句On her tombstone“No one loved gorillas more”可知没有人比Fossey更爱大猩猩, 故
