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1、课时提能练(二十四)必修4Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World课时作业A：基础层面.单句语法填空1She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.2Research indicates(indicate) that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary.3After claiming(claim) the luggage at the railway station,
2、we left for the exhibition in a taxi.4The earthquake happened suddenly and caused many deaths and much destruction(destroy)5The police are trying to discover the identity(identify) of the baby found by the side of the road.单句改错1I believe I am close to find out the answer to the question.findfinding2
3、I tried to keep calmly when facing such a varied situation.calmlycalm3It was a very frightened experience to climb such a steep mountain.frightenedfrightening 4Some traditional skills are dying away because they fail to appeal to the younger generation.awayout5He said they did not want war, but if a
4、ttacking they would fight to the death.attackingattacked.选词成篇Millions of people across the world held their breath.Each one was anxiously watching a tiny robot on their TV screen getting 1.close_to the inside of Egypts largest pyramid(金字塔), which 2.was_cut_off from the outside world.Some 3.were_ sce
5、ptical_about whether the robot actually managed to probe(探究) inside one of the worlds greatest mysteries.Others were hoping this search would 4.throw_light_on it.The live broadcast of the exploration which 5.was_related_to the Great Pyramid, outside Cairo (开罗), on September 17, aroused lots of peopl
6、es interest in archaeology(考古学)The robot “Pyramid Rover”(金字塔漫游者), measured 12cm wide and 30cm long and had a height that can 6.adapt_to the height from 11 cm to 28cm.7.Due_to peoples interest in it, many explorations had been done before.But scientists preferred to 8.go_for a robotic one.According t
7、o a scientist, “Let me e_straight_to_the _point.The creatures that witnessed the building of the pyramid 10.died_out.We can never be too cautious.Lets wait for good news！”.根据提示补全句子1当你去国外，你必须使自己适应新的习俗。(adapt)When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt_yourself_to_new_customs.2目前有一个解决现存问题的好办法。(ex
8、ist)There_exists_a_good_way to solve the existing problem at present.3你的朋友可能会有许多不同的类型。(be of名词)Your friends may be of_many_different_kinds.4警方似乎已经找到了他犯罪的新证据。(动词不定式的完成式)The police seem to_have_found_the_new_evidence of his crime.5在中国，给孩子们的压岁钱装在红包里，以祈求在新的一年带来好运。(fortune)In China, children are given mo
9、ney in red packets to bring_good_fortune_in the New Year.课时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解(2019昆明市诊断测试)Whore happier, men or women? Research shows its a complex question and that asking whether males or females are happier isnt really that helpful, because basically, happiness is different for women and men.Womens ha
10、ppiness has been declining for the past 30 years, according to recent statistics.And research shows that women are twice as likely to experience depression compared with men.Gender (性别) differences in depression are well confirmed and studies have found that biological, psychological and social fact
11、ors contribute to the difference.Early studies on gender and happiness found men and women were socialized to express different feelings.Women are more likely to express happiness, warmth and fear, which help with social bonding and appear more consistent with the traditional role as a primary careg
12、iver, while men display more anger, pride and disrespect, which are more consistent with a protector and provider role.Recent research suggests that these differences are not just socially, but also genetically related.Studies have looked into these findings further and discovered that females use m
13、ore areas of the brain containing mirror neurons (镜像神经元) than males when they process feelings.Mirror neurons allow us to experience the world from other peoples view, to understand their actions and intentions.This may explain why women can experience deeper sadness.Women tend to experience more ne
14、gative feelings, such as more guilt, shame and to a lesser degree, embarrassment.Psychologically it seems men and women differ in the way they process and express feelings.With the exception of anger, women experience feelings more strongly and share their feelings more openly with others.Studies ha
15、ve found in particular that women express more appreciationwhich has been linked to greater happiness.This supports the theory that womens happiness is more dependent on relationships than mens.【语篇解读】本文从社会、生理和心理三个方面介绍了男性和女性在幸福感上存在的差异。1Which feeling are men more likely to show compared with women?AWa
16、rmth.BDepression.CHappiness.DDisrespect.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“while men display more anger, pride and disrespect”可知，男性表现更多的是生气、骄傲和无礼，故选D。2What factors cause women to share feelings more openly?APsychological factors.BBiological factors.CEducational factors.DSocial factors.A细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，本段从心理方面介绍了男性和女性在处理和表达感情方面的不同：与男性相比，女
