新版外研社八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry知识点复习及单元练习

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1、专题三 Module 2 My home town and my country知识点复习及单元练习Unit 1 Its taller than many other buildings重点短语1. Pretty good! 相当好;很好 2. on the coast 海岸上3. some day 总有一天(用于将来)4. .as + 形容词 + as . 和.一样的. 5. remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事(还没做)重点句子1. So Its a newer city than Hong Kong? 所以它是一个比香港更新的城市?2. Its getting bigg

2、er and busier. 它变得更大,而且更繁忙。3. Whats the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少?4. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 它的街道宽得多,也更加干净。5. Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 它比深圳许多其他的建筑物都高。重点难点精讲1. population n. 人口(1) population是一个集合名词,常与定冠词the连用,作主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。The population of th

3、is city is 8 million. 这个城市有八百万人口。(2) 表示人口的“多”或“少”,不用“much” 或“little”修饰,而要用“large/big”或”small”修饰。India has a large population. 印度人口众多。Singapore has a small population. 新加坡人口少。(3) 询问某国某地有多少人口时,不用“How much.?”,而用“How large is the population of.?”也可用“Whats the population of.?”.How large is the population

4、 of your home town? 你的家乡有多少人口?Whats the population of Canada?加拿大有多少人口?【例题】. 改写句子The population of Shenzhen is more than ten million. ( 对划线部分提问) . 根据首字母提示完成句子(2011. 桂林)- Do you know what the p of China is now?- Its over 1.3 billion.2. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的The river is wider than that one. 这条河比那条河宽。【拓展】 wi

5、de的名词形式是width, width意为“宽度”。如:The garden is six metres in width.花园宽六米。3. Pretty good! 相当好;很好 !pretty 是副词,意为“非常;很;相当地”,相当于 very, quite.Your work is pretty good, but it could be better! 你工作做得不错,但是还可以再好一些。【拓展】 pretty还可以作形容词,意为“美丽的;漂亮的”。如:She has a pretty doll. 她有个漂亮的洋娃娃。4. on the coast 在海岸上;在海岸线上注意该短语中要

6、用介词on, coast 是名词,意为“海岸”。The town lies on the coast. 这个城镇位于海边。5. So its a newer city than Hong Kong? 所以它是一个比香港更新的城市?本句时一个含有形容词比较级的句子,newer是比较级,在句中作定语。Beijing is an older city than Hong Kong.北京是一个比香港更古老的城市。I have longer hair than you. 我的头发比你的长。6. Its getting bigger and busier. 它变得更大,而且更繁忙。本句是一个含有形容词比较

7、级的句子。bigger 是big的比较级形式,busier是busy的比较级形式。than 是“比”,是比较级的标志词。该句中形容词作表语。Hong Kong is smaller than Shanghai. 香港比上海小。Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong. 上海比香港大。【拓展】单音节和部分双音节词要借助于-er来构成比较级。如:long-longer; slow-slower; new-newer; happy-happier.7. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 它的街道宽得多,也更干净。本句中的

8、much修饰比较级wider,表示程度,可翻译为“.得多”。My apple is much bigger than yours.我的苹果比你的大得多。He works much harder than I do. 他工作比我努力得多。【拓展】除了much之外,a little, even, a lot等也可以修饰比较级。如:She is a little taller than me. 她比我高一点儿。8. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. 记得去参观地王大厦。remember to do sth.表示“记得要去做某事”remember to call

9、me this evening. 记得今晚给我打电话。【辨析】remember to do sth.与remember doing sth.remember to do sth.记得要去做某事Remember to post the letter for me.记得帮我寄信。remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事I remembered posting the letter for you.我记得帮你寄过信了。【例题】(2012怀化)Remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.A. turn B. to turn C

10、. turning【解析】结合本题场景可知,“关灯”这件事还没有做。故要用remember to do sth.结构。【答案】B基础巩固题1、 根据句意和所给首字母完成单词。1. The p of China is about 1.3 billion.2. He is younger t any other one in his class.3. The sun rises(升起) in the e .4. The river is about fifty metres w .5. There are many trees on the h .6. I have no time now. I

11、am very b .7. The man has two m dollars.8. The girl is p good.2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Shenzhen is (new) than Hong Kong.2. He is a little (heavy) this year than last year.3. Penny is (young) than any other girl in her class. 4. Ann is (tall) than her sister.5. The road is as (crowded) as that one.6. Our ro

12、om is not cleaner than the (twins).7. A cow is much (big) than a sheep.3、 仿照例句完成句子。This bread is cheap.That bread is cheaper.1. My bag is big. Yours is .2. Janes hat is new. Sues is .3. These boxes are heavy. Those are .4. Lin Tao is early. Li Lei is .5. We are happy. They are .【强化提高题】1、 单项选择1. Lily

13、s mother is tall. Lily is than her mother.A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest D. taller2. - How was your last trip? - .A. Im fine B. Im thirteen C. By bike D. Pretty good3. - is the population of the city? - About ten million.A. What B. How many C. How much D how4. - Nancy, remember the window before

14、you go to bed! - OK, Mom!A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed5. - Why dont you like winter in Beijing? - Because it is that in Guangzhou.A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than2、 根据汉语完成句子1. 上周我去深圳了。I Shenzhen last week.2. 深圳在20世纪80年代变得很重要。Shenzhen became important .3. 上海比以前大多了。Shanghai is than before.4. 记得明天给我打电话。Remember

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