2019年英语高考试题答案及解析-新课标.doc

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1、2019年普通高等学校招生全围统一考试 英语(全国新课标卷)【试卷总评】2019年全国新课标卷继续蓖循“在稳定中求创新、在发展中求平衡”的原 则-试题总体难度适中,没有偏题、怪题-听力部分基本保持稳定;单项填空考査知识全面, 题干简洁、明快,容易理解;完形壞空由常考的夹叙夹议文和记叙文改成了说明文,不过难 度不太大,是一篇有关身势语话题的文章,内容不谝,并且课本中有类似的文軍,所以显得 熟悉、亲切;阅读理解总怵难度较小,没有什么似是而非的干扰项;写作也是常见的电子邮 件的形式,内容也是常见的。和全国I相比,全国新课标卷增加了阅读填空题和短文改错新 题型。总之,2019年全国新谍标卷是一套难度适

2、中的好题。v本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至14页。第II卷15 至16页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第1卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号 填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2. 短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小

3、题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是Bo1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. Atwhat time will the film b

4、egin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the

5、wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys.B. Mums.C. Jacks.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy he

6、r a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?The food.A. The drinks.C. The service.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To o

7、rder a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colo r does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段村料,回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probabl

8、y do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Goto a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in To ronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the

9、 relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum18.Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird -shooting trip.B. A visit to Euro

10、pe.C. A television talk show.19.When did Sir Hughs first book of recordsA. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20.What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest pers on in the world【听力答案】1 5 CABCA 610 CBBCC 11 15 ABBAC 16 20B

11、AACA 【解折】全国新课标卷听力部分继续保持了前几年的风格,难度适中,语音纯正。通过对话 和独白,较好的考查了考生以下能力:1.理解主旨和要义;2.获取具体的、事实性信息:3.对 所听内容进行推断;4.理解说话人的意图、观点和态度。【考点定位】考査通过简单对话和独白,获取信息的能力第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We last night,but we went to the concert insteadA. must have studied

12、B. might studyC. should have studiedD. wouldstudy答案是:C21-Whichone of these do you want?-, Either will do .A. I dont mindB. Im sureB. No problemD. Go ahead【答案】.V 【鮮析】此处I dont mind我不介意:I msure我确信;No problem没丨5题:Go ahead继续 做.句意:-你想要这些中的那一个? -我不在乎.任何一个都行.# 【考点定位】考査惽景对话_ 一22Sarah looked atfinished painti

13、ng withsatisfaction.真;a B. a;the C. the;和真 D. the; a 【答案】C【解析】第一空特指“己经画完的画”;第二空考査介词短语withsaiisfacdon意为:满意地, 作状语。此处satisfaction为抽象名词,在此短语中不用冠词。句意:Sarah满意地看着那幅己画完的画。【考点定位】考査冠词用法。23Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed【答案】 【解

14、析】此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话,这里是直接引语,句子的内容是生活哲理.所以 用一般现在时.句意:奶奶过去常常说:“生活就像在言中行走,因为每一步都看得见 【考点定位】考查动词时态 24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike. A. howB. whichC. thatD. what-_【答案】D【解析】此处it是形式主语,what引导的是主语从句,作真正的主语。What作do的宾语. m:总统采取什幺行动结束这次罢工一点也不清楚【考点定位】考查主语从句的连接词。25.1 dont believe wev

15、e met before. I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless【答案】B【解析】句意:尽管我一定说你确实看起来熟悉但我相信我们以前没见过面。根据句意只 有although符合题意。【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词.26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win. then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the betters【答案】D i 【解析】此处so much修饰名词,所以用the better的形式.句意:这结果对我们来说不很 重要,但如果我们具的晶了,那就太好了. - 【考点定位】考查形容词、副词的比较等级的用法.27. Iary is rea】y good at taking notes in class. She g期 almost every wo

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