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1、常用词汇琐碎的，不重要的，微不足道的-trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless 轻视，贬抑-disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate disparage depreciate 嘲笑，嘲讽-deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack jape persiflage taunt 容易冲动的-impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless 理论家，空谈家
2、-doctrinaire pedant theorist 残忍的，野蛮的-ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious 邪恶的，有害的，致命的-sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent 秘密的，偷偷的-cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway shelter veiled s避难所-asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor 节
3、约的-frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint 浪费的，挥霍的-prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander 浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏-dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter 祝福，感谢-benediction bless bliss blessing 欺骗，诈骗-deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude hoodwink
4、逃避工作-malinger goldbrick relinquish 揭密，泄漏-uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask 掠夺，抢劫-loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle 诽谤，中伤-aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate 赞扬-extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomi
5、um 颂词，表扬-laud eulogy ode hymn 反对，不赞成-demur deprecate dissent dissident 否认，拒绝，驳斥- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay 哀悼，后悔，哀叹-deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent 驱逐，出境-deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism 居住-dwell abide reside
6、inhabit occupy 夸张，吹牛-vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify 夸张的-stilted lofty 傲慢，专横-hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary 活泼的-vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively 恶
7、作剧的，顽皮的-prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish 笨拙的，麻烦的-cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed 暴乱，骚动-agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall 大风暴-tempest violence storm 大混乱，大灾难-havoc calamity catastrophe misf
8、ortune disaster mishap tragedy 巨大的，惊人的-prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous 例外的，奇特的，罕见的-exceptional remarkable stupendous 奇妙的，不可思议的-miraculous wonderful marvelous 大胆的，莽撞的-audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess 多产的，丰富的，繁茂的-prolif
9、ic fecund fertile fruitful productive munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant 贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地-barren sterile 贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的-indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt 手铐，束缚-shackle handcuff manacle chain b
10、ind fetter 神秘的-mysterious esoteric occult 取消，撤销，废除-resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule 使衰弱，使衰老-enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate 虚弱的，衰老的-feckless flaccid flagging languid effete 耻辱，污名-tarnish
11、stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation 持久的-everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal 短暂的 -momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional 谨慎的，警觉的-wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect 责备，指责，咒骂-accuse blame
12、 censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective 免责，确定无罪-exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve 妨碍，阻挠-filibuster encumber impede hamper h
13、inder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude 促进，帮助-precipitate accelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed-up assist abet press 挑剔的-meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective per
14、nickety prissy punctilious prudish 苛责，吹毛求疵的-carp cavil pick criticize quibble 迅速发展-prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout 镇压-quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother stifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench 刺激-rouse arouse awaken excite fome
15、nt anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate 放纵-indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil 笨蛋，傻瓜-dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton pr
