《山东省2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末模拟考试试卷（含解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末模拟考试试卷（含解析）（22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1 20182018 20192019 学年度高一第二学期期末模拟考试学年度高一第二学期期末模拟考试 英语试题英语试题 考生注意事项 考生注意事项 1 1 本试卷分第本试卷分第 I I 卷 选择题 和第卷 选择题 和第 IIII 卷 非选择题 满分为卷 非选择题 满分为 150150 分 考试时间分 考试时间 120120 分分 钟 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 钟 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 2 2 答第 答第 I I 卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号 考试科目涂写在答题卡上 卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号 考试科目涂写在答题卡上 3 3 每小题选出答案后每小题选
2、出答案后 用用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动如需改动 用橡用橡 皮擦干净后 再涂其他答案标号 不能答在试卷上 皮擦干净后 再涂其他答案标号 不能答在试卷上 听力略听力略 第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解 共两节 共两节 满分满分 4040 分 分 第一节 第一节 共共 1515 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 2 分 分 满分满分 3030 分 分 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项从每题所给的四个选项 A A B B C C 和和 D D 中中 选出最佳选项选出最佳选项 并在题卡并在题卡 上将该项涂黑 上将该项涂黑 A
3、A When I was a child I stayed with my grandmother a lot of the time while my mother was at work One day some money problems started to arise for my grandmother and the family They needed a little more income so she decided to sing at the nearby retirement home 养老院 So I had to go with her I wasn t su
4、re about it at first but as soon as my grandmother actually persuade me to get on stage and start singing I loved it I just loved seeing that sparkle 光亮 in those people s eyes They would stand up and dance and clap to the beat of the music Eventually we were singing at many of the homes in the surro
5、unding area 5 out of 7 days a week Making other people happy has always made me happy And during that experience I even discovered my gift singing My grandma still sings to those people 15 years later only for no charge now I moved to North Carolina when I was 13 leaving my grandma in Florida but I
6、still carry on her effort and try and go out of my way to do something kind even if very small for at least one person every day There is no better feeling in the world than the one you get when you hear appreciation 2 in someone s voice 1 The author stayed with her grandmother as a child because A
7、her mother was busy working B her mother had no ability to care for her C her grandmother liked her more D her grandmother was richer 2 The author s grandmother sang at the nearby retirement home probably to A bring joy to the old people there B start a new career C make some money D satisfy her hus
8、band 3 We can infer from the second paragraph that A the author had great confidence when she started to sing B the audience were surprised that the author could sing at such an early age C the audience didn t like the author at first D the author was loved by the audience 答案 1 A 2 C 3 D 解析 分析 这是一篇夹
9、叙夹议的文章 文章主要讲了作者小时候和祖母一起去养老院唱歌的经历 让作 者明白了当你从别人的声音中听到赞赏的时候 世界上没有比这更好的感觉了 1 题详解 细节理解题 答案定位在第一段 When I was a child I stayed with my grandmother a lot of the time while my mother was at work 可知作者小时候和祖母住在一起 因为她的母 亲忙于工作 故选 A 2 题详解 推理判断题 答案定位在第一段 One day some money problems started to arise for my grandmoth
10、er and the family They needed a little more income so she decided to sing at the nearby retirement home 养老院 有一天 我的祖母和家人缺钱 他们需要更多 的收入 所以她决定在附近的养老院唱歌 由此推断出作者的祖母在附近的养老院唱歌可 3 能是为了赚钱 故选 C 3 题详解 推理判断题 答案定位在第二段 I just loved seeing that sparkle 光亮 in those people s eyes They would stand up and dance and cla
11、p to the beat of the music 我喜 欢看那些人眼中的光芒 他们会站起来 随着音乐的节拍跳舞和鼓掌 由此推断出作者深 受观众的喜爱 故选 D 点睛 推理判断题要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上 做出一定的判断和推理 从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义 推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题 做 这类题目时 同学们应严格依据作者所陈述的细节 事实以及作者的措词 态度和语气等 找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语 然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判 断 从而得出符合逻辑的结论 小题 3 答案定位在第二段 I just loved seeing that spar
12、kle 光亮 in those people s eyes They would stand up and dance and clap to the beat of the music 我喜欢看那些人眼中的光芒 他们会站起来 随着音乐的节拍跳舞和 鼓掌 由此推断出作者深受观众的喜爱 故选 D B B Your house may have an effect on your figure Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep th
13、em off You can make your environment work for you instead of against you Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan OpenOpen thethe curtainscurtains andand turnturn onon thethe lights lights Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating for people are often less self con
14、scious 难为情 when they re in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food If your home doesn t have enough window light get more lamps and flood the place with brightness MindMind thethe colorscolors Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites 胃口 食欲 In one study people who ate meals i
15、n a blue room ate 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing while cold colors make us feel less hungry So when it s time to repaint go blue Don tDon t forgetforget thethe clock orclock or thethe radioradio People who eat slowly tend t
16、o consume about 70 fewer calories 卡路里 per meal than those who rush through their meals 4 Begin keeping track of the time and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes And while you re at it actually sit down to eat If you need some help slowing down turn on relaxing music It makes you less likely to rush through a meal DownsizeDownsize thethe dishesdishes Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12 inch plate instead of a 10 inch plate When
