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1、英语 试题第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每对对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A Many people like to go to France, they say paying a trip to Paris is not
2、 complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below：Visit at Night Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level，the spotlights on the top of the To
3、wer zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance Online Bypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. Youll pick a time to visit, and then se
4、lect whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with You Before entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are ca
5、rrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Weve stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Tower If youre like us，after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower
6、，youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great，but the prices are in the stratosphere. Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the
7、 Eiffel Tower itself.21. Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night? A. Because you can see the Seine as clear as possible. B. Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully. C. Because you can have a special sight of the city of Pairs. D. Because you can stand on the top of t
8、he Tower. 22. What does the underlined word “Bypass” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Control.B. Avoid. C. Stand. D. Remember.23. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author recommends tourists have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.B. You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower.C. The author prefe
9、rs to eat across the Seine.D. The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.B Wellington News. New Zealands government is hoping to make the nation greener by planting 100 million trees each year, ensuring the electricity grid（电网） runs entirely from renewable energy, and spending more money o
10、n cycle ways and rail transport. The governments plan is to reduce its net greenhouse gas emission to zero by the year 2050. New Zealands prime minister Jacinda Ardern has set ambitious environmental policies to confront a warming planet. “We will absolutely focus on the challenge of climate change,
11、” said Ardern. “That will include a zero carbon government policy. That will include an independent climate commission. That will include making sure that we have an all gases, all sectors emissions trading scheme,” she added. According to the Associated Press (AP), Arden said the goal of doubling t
12、he amount of trees the country plants each year is “absolutely achievable.” Not everybody is happy with the plans. Many farmers are worried they will be required to pay more if they are absorbed into an emissions trading plan. “There is concern that if this should happen, New Zealand will become les
13、s competitive with other food-producing nations.” said Katie Milne, the president of Federated Farmers. More than 80 percent of New Zealands electricity already comes from renewable resources. The AP reported that Ardern wants to increase it to 100 percent by 2035, in part by investing more in solar
14、, which currently takes up only 0.1 percent of the countrys total renewable energy slice.24The New Zealand governments plan will bring about the following benefits except _.A The country will be covered with more green.B Most of the countrys electricity will come from fossil fuel.C Cycle ways and ra
15、il transportation will get more fund from the government.D It will contribute to cutting carbon emission.25Who may go against the plan?A Government officials B the Electricity grid C Rail workers D Farmers26The Prime Minister Arden holds the belief that _.A The plan will affect the countrys competitiveness in food industry.B The farmers should apply themselves more to planting trees.C The government is to blame for the global warming.D The investment in solar energy should be raised.27Which column can we read the passage in the newspaper?A Environment B Entertainment
