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1、1 北京市丰台区北京市丰台区2018 20192018 2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 含解析 含解析 一 语法填空一 语法填空 共共 1010 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 1010 分分 从各题 A B C 三个选项中 选出可以填人空自处的最佳答案 The big day had finally arrived I had won the local speech contest 比赛 representing Madison Middle School Here it 1 the state competition I waited
2、backstage for the host to announce 2 name 3 I had practiced much I was extremely nervous My heart was thumping my palms 4 and my mouth was dry Calm down I told myself Still picturing an audience of teachers parents and classmates made me want 5 totally Mr Patrick 6 taught me to give speeches reminde
3、d me You ll do great You re prepared You ve come this far Mr Patrick was right I was ready 7 this and besides I won first place in the 8 contests Yet when I pictured 9 eyes on me waiting for me to mess up my heart was gradually sinking into my stomach You 10 back out now I told myself as Mr Nichols
4、the host announced my name and the title of my speech My Hero 1 A was B is C have been 2 A My B me C mine 3 A As long as B even though C ever since 4 A will sweat B had sweat C were sweating 5 A disappear B to disappear C disappear 6 A who B which C when 7 A to B at C for 8 A early B earlier C earli
5、est 9 A either B both C all 10 A needn t B can t C mightn t 答案 1 A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 B 9 C 10 B 解析 2 本文是一篇记叙文 作者代表麦迪逊中学赢得了当地演讲比赛 作者回忆当时比赛时的情景 1 题详解 考查时态 句意 这是州际比赛 根据上文 The big day had finally arrived I had won the local speech contest 比赛 representing Madison Middle School 可知此处指的是过 去的事情 句子用一般
6、过去时态 故选 A 2 题详解 考查形容词性物主代词 句意 我在后台等着主持人宣布我的名字 修饰名词 name 用形容 词性物主代词 结合句意可知答案为 A 3 题详解 考查状语从句 A As long as 只要 B even though 即使 C ever since 从那时起 根据 3 I had practiced much I was extremely nervous 可知 即使我练习很多 但是 我非常紧张 此处是 even though 引导的让步状语从句 故选 B 4 题详解 考查时态 根据 My heart was thumping my palms 4 and my mo
7、uth was dry 可知 我的心怦怦地跳 我的手心出汗 我的嘴是干燥 句子用进行时态 故选 C 5 题详解 考查固定搭配 固定搭配 want to do sth 想做某事 故选 B 6 题详解 考查定语从句 此处 Mr Patrick 是先行词 指人 在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语 that 不能引导非限制性定语从句 只能用 who 故选 A 7 题详解 考查固定词组 根据 I was ready 7 this and besides I won first place in the 8 contests 可知 我准备好了 而且 在前面的比赛我赢得第一名 固定词组 be ready fo
8、r 为 做准备 故选 C 8 题详解 考查句意理解 根据 I was ready 7 this and besides I won first place in the 8 contests 可知 我准备好了 而且 在前面的比赛我赢得第一名 此处指以 前的比赛 故选 B 9 题详解 考查不定代词 A either 两者之一 B both 两个都 C all 全部 所有 根据 Yet when 3 I pictured 9 eyes on me waiting for me to mess up my heart was gradually sinking into my stomach 可知
9、然而 当我想象所有的目光在我身上等着我陷入困境 我 的心逐渐平静下来 此处指 所有目光 故选 C 10 题详解 考查情态动词 A needn t 不必 B can t 不可能 C mightn t 可能不会 根据 You 10 back out now I told myself as Mr Nichols the host announced my name and the title of my speech My Hero 可知 当主持人 Mr Nichols 宣布我的名 字 我演讲的题目 我的英雄 时 我告诉自己 你现在不能退出 故选 B 二 完形填空二 完形填空 共共 1515 小题
10、小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 1515 分分 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文 掌握其大意掌握其大意 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中四个选项中 选出最佳选项选出最佳选项 并在并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A WonderfulWonderful ChristmasChristmas GiftGift Ann and her mother had lived in a small cottage Christmas was so close and so was her birthday Ann wished she could ge
11、t a new 11 with lace as a wonderful Christmas gift All her friends would be getting new dresses 12 Ann did not want to ask her Mom for that She knew how hard her mom worked to make both ends meet Maybe she could make a 13 maybe Santa Claus would come even though she knew that Santa Claus is just an
12、imaginary character It was not just gift that 14 Ann It was her mother Nowadays she was working overtime and looked pale and worn out The days passed and soon it was Christmas Eve In everyone s house except Ann s a Christmas tree adorned 装饰 the living room In the 15 there hung the baked cakes and tu
13、rkey But 16 lovely was being cooked in Ann s house Every child went to bed eagerly waiting for the lovely gifts that he or she would 17 the next day Ann went to bed with a 18 heart She knew that there would be no gifts for her Ann wished with her whole heart that at least this time she would get a g
14、ift from Santa Claus Ann slowly drifted off to sleep She dreamt of Santa riding in the snow on his reindeers 4 Ring Ring Ann jumped hearing alarm She suddenly remembered that it was Christmas morning Without much hope she looked 19 there were any gifts for her Wonder of wonders There lay a beautiful
15、 packet tied with a red ribbon Ann excitedly opened the package It was a pretty white dress with attractive lace She 20 the gift carefully to find out who gave it to her Suddenly a small piece of paper fell out from it Ann 21 started to read the note Dear Ann This dress is given to you as a 22 for b
16、eing a good girl Hope you continue to do good things and help your mother Your Loving friend Santa Claus Ann felt that there was something familiar about this note She looked into the note carefully Then it 23 her It was her mother who had worked overtime to save money to buy this expensive gift Ann was happy 24 words She knew that she was the 25 girl to have such a wonderful mother as a wonderful Christmas gift 11 A dress B book C bike D watch 12 A So B But C And D Or 13 A change B plan C mista
