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1、1 石景山区石景山区 20182018 20192019 学年第一学期高三期末试卷学年第一学期高三期末试卷 英语试题英语试题 第一卷第一卷 第一部分知识运用第一部分知识运用 共两节 共两节 4545 分分 第一节阅读下列短文 根据短文内容填空 第一节阅读下列短文 根据短文内容填空 共共 1010 小题 小题 每小题每小题 1 1 5 5 分 分 共共 1515 分分 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 1 个适当的单词 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的个适当的单词 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的 正确形式填空 正确形式填空 A A Our school plan
2、ned a trip for us to study English in another country this holiday I was excited for it was my first time 1 travel abroad I 2 pack everything I thought I would need into my backpack I knew I was going to have so much fun After boarding the bus to the airport I said goodbye to my parents I looked out
3、 the window of the bus and dreamed about 3 we would do while on our trip 答案 1 to travel 2 packed 3 what 解析 本文是一篇记叙文 作者的学校计划这个假期去另一个国家学习英语 这是作者第一次去国 外 作者表达了自己的兴奋 1 题详解 考查动词不定式 句意 我很兴奋 因为这是我第一次出国旅行 此处是 it 作形式主语 动词不定式作真正的主语 故答案为 to travel 2 题详解 考查时态 句意 我把所有我认为需要的东西都装进了背包 结合句意可知句子用一般过去 时态 故答案为 packed 3
4、题详解 考查宾语从句引导词 句意 我望着窗外的公共汽车 梦想着我们在旅途中会做些什么 此 处介词 about 后面是宾语从句 从句缺少引导词 从句谓语动词 do 是及物动词 缺少宾语 所填词应该起双重作用 故答案为 what 2 B B Dough figurine 捏面人 also known as dough modelling is a kind of Chinese folk art It is 4 simple made but of high artistic value It 5 record as early as the Han Dynasty Dough craftsman
5、 draws materials based on the required After a repetition of rubbing twisting and lifting 6 hand and poking cutting and carving by bamboo knife the craftsman 7 shape the body and the face of the figurine gradually Dressed up with hair accessories and clothes all of a sudden a vivid artistic figurine
6、 comes to life 答案 4 simply 5 was recorded 6 by 7 shapes 解析 本文是一篇说明文 文章介绍面塑 面塑是中国民间艺术的一种 戴上发饰 穿上衣服 一 个栩栩如生的艺术小雕像就这样诞生了 4 题详解 考查副词 句意 它制作简单 但具有很高的艺术价值 此处是副词修饰动词 故答案为 simply 5 题详解 考查一般过去时态的被动语态 句意 早在汉代就有记载了 句子主语 It 和谓语动词 record 之间是一种被动关系 结合 the Han Dynasty 可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态 故答案 为 was recorded 6 题详解 考查固定
7、词组 句意 工匠经过反复的手搓 扭 举 戳 切 刻等工序 逐渐塑造出人体 和面部的形状 固定词组 by hand 手工 故答案为 by 7 题详解 考查时态和主谓一致 句意 工匠经过反复的手搓 扭 举 戳 切 刻等工序 逐渐塑造 出人体和面部的形状 结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态 且句子主语是 the craftsman 单数第三人称形式 故答案为 shapes C C Harry is an American businessman His job requires him to do a lot of traveling 3 In the past six months he has ma
8、de nine trips 8 purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations Harry loves to travel and feels each country has a charm of its own After graduation Harry decided to make travel part of his career He wanted to experience different cultures of other 9 country He was dreaming of 10 work for an in
9、ternational company Then his dream came true Now he s working for a German hi tech company 答案 8 whose 9 countries 10 working 解析 本文是一篇记叙文 哈里是一位美国商人 他的工作需要他经常出差 他梦想在一家国际公 司工作 现在他在一家德国高科技公司工作 8 题详解 考查定语从句 句意 在过去的 6 个月里 他进行了 9 次旅行 目的是参加会议和做演讲 此处 rips 是先行词 在后面的定语从句中作定语 故答案为 whose 9 题详解 考查名词复数 句意 他想体验其他国家
10、的不同文化 根据 other 其他的 可知后面用 名词复数 故答案为 countries 10 题详解 考查固定搭配 句意 他梦想在一家国际公司工作 固定搭配 dream of doing sth 梦想 做某事 故答案为 working 第二节完形填空第二节完形填空 共共 2020 小题 小题 每小题每小题 1 1 5 5 分 分 共共 3030 分分 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文 掌握其大意掌握其大意 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中四个选项中 选出最佳选项选出最佳选项 并在并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A DollDoll fromfro
11、m SantaSanta Alice s mother died when she was five years old That year was 1925 and life was hard Alice who grew up to be my mother told me that her family was too 11 to even afford to give her a doll One afternoon in December 1982 I was decorating the tree to prepare for the Christmas season A youn
12、g lady 12 me with a sample of her handiwork beautiful 4 handmade 13 She was taking orders for Christmas I decided to get one for my daughter Katie who was almost five years old Then I had an idea I asked the lady if she could make me a 14 doll for my mother one with gray hair and a pair of glasses a
13、 grandmother doll The doll maker felt that this idea was certainly 15 and took it on as a creative challenge So I placed my Christmas 16 two dolls one blonde and one gray haired for Christmas morning Things really started to fall into place 17 a friend had told me that his dad who played Santa Claus
14、 in my area would be willing to make a visit on Christmas morning to our home to 18 my Katie her presents Christmas Day arrived and at the planned time 19 did Santa Claus Katie was delighted that Santa had come to see her at her 20 house the happiest I had ever seen her in her young life My mother w
15、as enjoying watching her granddaughter s 21 to the visit from this special guest As Santa turned to leave he looked once more into his bag and took out one more 22 As he asked who Alice was my mother surprised by her name being called 23 that she in fact was Alice Santa handed her the gift which was
16、 accompanied by a message card that read For Alice I was cleaning out my sleigh before my 24 this year and came across this package that was supposed to be delivered on December 25 1925 The present inside has 25 but I felt that you might 26 wish to have it Many apologies for the 27 of the gift Love Santa Claus My mother s reaction was one of the greatest deeply 28 scenes I have ever witnessed She couldn t speak but only gazed at the doll she had 29 fifty seven years as tears of joy running down
