2018_2019学年高中英语Unit9WheelsSectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warm_up&Lesson1)学案北师大版必修3201810111225

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1、1 Section Section LanguageLanguage PointsPoints Warm up Warm up he is a writer too 杰森不仅是个演讲家 还是个作家 fedfed upup 不愉快的 厌烦的 教材 P36 You look fedfed upup 你看起来不高兴 6 Error 对 厌烦 feed on with 用 喂养 feed on 以 为主食 以 当饲料 feed up 给 吃营养食物 养肥 使吃饱 feed to 把 喂给 I am fed up withwith his laziness and carelessness 我受够了他的

2、懒惰和粗心 Owls feed on mice and other small animals 猫头鹰以老鼠和其他小动物为食 You d better feed these fresh vegetables to the little boy 你最好把这些新鲜的蔬菜给那个小男孩吃 consequenceconsequence n n 后果 结果 教材 P37 A past activity that has some consequencesconsequences in the present 过去的行为对现在造成后果 1 in consequence as a consequence as

3、 a result 因此 所以 in consequence of as a consequence of as a result of 由于 take accept the consequences of 承担 的后果 of no consequence 无关紧要 2 consequently adv 因此 所以 We didn t have enough money to pay our bus fares and in consequence we had to walk 我们没有足够的钱买车票 所以只能步行 In consequence of your bad work I am fo

4、rced to dismiss you 你工作不好 我只能解雇你 workwork outout 锻炼身体 做运动 计算出 制定出 被证明有效 切实可行 进展 教材 P37 WorkWork outout in the gym 在健身房锻炼身体 写出下列句中 workwork outout 的含义 He worksworks outout with weights twice a week 锻炼 健身 The situation workedworked outout quite well 结果是 相当于 turn out I can t workwork outout this proble

5、m 解决 问题 7 We have to workwork outout how much food we ll need for the party 计算出 数量 价格 答案等 work at 从事 致力于 钻研 work for 为 工作 为 做事 work off 除去 解除 work on 继续工作 影响 从事 work over 检查 研究 work with 与 共事 与 合作 I have had to work for every single penny I earned 我挣的每一便士都是辛苦工作得来的 I spent some time in working over t

6、hese books 我花了一些时间去好好研究这些书籍 argueargue vi vi 争辩 争吵 论证 证明 教材 P37 ArgueArgue with someone 与某人争辩 吵 1 argue with sb about over sth 与某人争论某事 argue for against sth 为支持 反对 某事而辩论 argue sb into out of doing sth 说服某人做 不做某事 2 beyond argument 无需争论 have an argument with over about 就 和 争论 get into an argument with

7、 和 争论 They argued for the right to strike 他们据理力争罢工权利 It s no use arguing about the question with him for he won t change his opinion 关于 这个问题和他争论是没有用的 他不会改变自己的观点的 They argued him into cycling cycle instead of driving there 他们说服他骑自行车而不是开车去那里 解构长句难句 They believed that it would be better for everybody i

8、f cars weren t allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were 分析 本句为主从复合句 主句为 They believed that 引导宾语从句 该宾语从句又 是一个主从复合句 含有 if 引导的条件状语从句 翻译 他们认为如果不让汽车驶入市中心 只让自行车进入 那会对每个人都有好处 8 随 堂 效 果 落 实 单句语法填空 1 1 She has never benefited from all that experience 2 2 By the way will it be convenient to see the r

9、oom now 3 3 Thanks to the bad weather the match had been cancelled 4 4 The basketball players are working out at the gym 5 5 Whenever when I hear the story I cannot help crying 6 6 As a consequence of smoking my father coughs frequently 7 7 I am fed feed up with waiting for her to telephone 8 8 Fres

10、h air and good food are beneficial benefit to the health 9 9 We came to an understanding after the argument argue 1010 Actually actual I have been taught history for five years 单句改错 1 1 Did you benefit the new way of doing business benefit 后加 from 2 2 He is very convenient to pay by credit card He I

11、t 3 3 In the twenties Charles began to write and soon became famous the his 4 4 As a consequence of the country declined into poverty and ignorance 去掉 of 5 5 He was very tired therefore he didn t give the market report therefore 前加 and 完成句子 1 1 无论多忙 她都愿意帮助你 She is willing to help you however busy sh

12、e is 2 2 由于科技的发展 我们可以很方便地在网络 手机上享受阅读 As a consequence of the development of technology it is convenient for us to enjoy reading on the Internet and phone 3 3 我经常因为看哪类书和我家人争辩 I often argue with my family about which kind of books to read 4 4 众所周知 读书使我们受益匪浅 It s well known that we benefit a lot from r

13、eading 5 5 因特网使我们相互之间联系更便利 Internet makes it convenient for us to get in touch with each other 语 法 专 项 突 破 现在完成进行时 先观察原句 后自主感悟 9 People havehave beenbeen enjoyingenjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years Many people around the world havehave beenbeen enjoyingenjoying city centre street

14、s without cars for many years He hashas beenbeen fightingfighting with a friend I havehave beenbeen lookinglooking for a job for three months I havehave beenbeen writingwriting letters all this evening and I ve just finished them You haven thaven t beenbeen doingdoing your homework those days 以上三句时态

15、结构一致 都 是 have has been doing 结构 这种时态结构被称作 现在完成进行时 表示动作 从过去发生一直持续到现 在 可能仍会进行下去 精要点拨精要点拨 一 意义 现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始 一直持续到现在 可能还要继续进行下去 二 构成 肯定形式 have has been doing 第三人称单数用 has 其他人称用 have I have been waiting for you 我一直在等你 否定形式 have has not been doing He hasn t been using the car for the last two month

16、s 过去两个月他一直没用车 三 用法 1 1 表示动作从过去某时开始一直持续到说话时还在进行 或可能还要继续下去 通常和 for 时间段 或 since 时间点 或从句 的时间状语连用 It has been snowing for three hours 雪已经下了三个小时了 从过去某一时间开始下雪 强调到现在还在下 2 2 表示不久前刚刚结束的动作 这种意义通常根据上下文来判断 Her eyes are red It s obvious that she has been crying for a long time 她的眼睛红红的 显然哭了很长时间 3 3 强调动作延续时间的长久或带感情色彩 She has always been working hard 她工作一直很努力 4 4 表示这段时间反复发生的事情 I have been visiting some cities of China this month 这个月我一直在访问中国的一些城市 10 名师点津 不能用于进行时的动词如表示心理活动 属性拥有 表象感官 行为结果的动词不用于现在 完成进行时 我已经感冒两周了 I h

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