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1、1 SectionSection LanguageLanguage Points LessonPoints Lesson 4 4 CommunicationCommunication WorkshopWorkshop CultureCulture CornerCorner Bulletin Bulletin Board Board 语 言 基 础 自 测 单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示 写出下列单词 1 1 The volunteers are reminded of taking everything belonging 属于 to them before leaving the hotel
2、 2 2 We ve grown very attached 依恋 to this village and don t want to move 3 3 The baby is a new addition 增加的人 to our family 4 4 A broad 广阔的 valley opened up leading to a flat land 5 5 This area has become a hot spot 地点 6 6 They export their products to markets throughout the world 7 7 I m not ill On
3、the contrary I m very healthy 8 8 He can t bear people smoking while he s eating 9 9 Only a minority of people support these new laws 1010 After all he is only a child Forgive him for what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake 拓展词汇 根据词性或汉语提示 写出下列单词 1 1 belong vi 适应 属于 belongings n
4、 所有物 财产 2 2 minority n 少数 少数民族 minor adj 较小的 较少的 majority n 反义词 大多数 2 3 3 forgive vt 宽恕 饶恕 forgiveness n 宽恕 4 4 unfair adj 不公平的 fair adj 公平的 fairly adv 公正地 相当 fairness n 公 平 公正 5 5 addition n 相加 增加物 additional adj 附加的 追加的 另外的 补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1 1 loads of 许多 大量 2 2 have an effect on 对 有影响 3 3 belong
5、to 属于 4 4 be fond of 喜欢 5 5 look out for 当心 6 6 take seriously 认真对待 7 7 on the contrary 与此相反 恰恰相反 8 8 in addition 另外 选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1 1 Loads of tourists pour into this place in summer 2 2 John is fond of pointing out other people s mistakes 3 3 You take things too seriously try to enjoy life a
6、bit more 4 4 Those books I lent to you belong to my younger brother 5 5 It has not been known whether this kind of drug has an effect on the brain 经典句式仿写 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 1 1 That sThat s whywhy surfing is such a popular sport 这就是冲浪成为一项如此普及的 体育运动的原因 That s why 这 是 的原因 why 引导表语从 句 那可能很烦人 那也是为 什么有些人感
7、到恶心的 原因 That can be annoying that s why some people feel sick 3 2 2 They are now a minority group and most of them live in terrible conditions whilewhile the rest of us are quite well off 他们现在是一个少数群体 大部 分人住在恶劣的环境中 而我们 这些人却很富足 while 为并列连 词 意为 然而 却 表对比 妇女通常在家里做家务 而男人则外出工作 Women usually stay at home an
8、d do all the housework while men go out to work 3 3 so my adviceadvice to your friend is thatthat he shouldshould visitvisit as many historical places as possible 因此我给你朋友的建议是 他应该参观尽可能多的历史景点 advice 建议 其后的表语从句 用 should do 表 示虚拟语气 我母亲的建议是我们应 该先买房而不是买车 My mother s advice is that we should buy a house fi
9、rst instead of buying a car 4 4 ItIt isis saidsaid thatthat there are more than 200 different kinds 据说有 200 多个不同的种类 It is said that 据 说 据说他正在国外学习 It is said that he is studying abroad 核 心 要 点 探 究 教材 P42 AtAt firstfirst wewe didn tdidn t feelfeel wewe belongbelong herehere butbut nownow wewe areare a
10、ttachedattached toto thethe landland wewe livelive on on 起初 我们并没有感觉到我们也属于这里 但现在我们却对这片所生活的土地非常依恋 了 1 1 belongbelong vivi 适应 属于 1 belong to 属于 归属于 2 belongings n 复数 财产 财物 4 The books I lent you belongbelong toto my brother 我借给你的那些书是我弟弟的 She took away everything belonging belong to her 她把属于她的东西都带走了 The
11、se are my personal belongings belong 这些是我的个人物品 名师点津 belong to 表示 是 的财产 是 的组成部分 是 的成员 属于 不能用于 进行时态和被动语态 to 为介词 后面要跟名词或代词 2 2 attachattach vt vt 喜欢 依恋 系 固定 1 attach sth to sth 把某物固定 附在某物上 attach importance value weight to sth 认为某物重要 有价值 有分量 attach oneself to sb 和某人在一起 缠着 迷恋 依附于某人 attach to 与 有联系 关联 2
12、attached adj 依恋的 爱慕的 附属于的 依附的 become be attached to 依恋 爱慕某人 喜爱 爱惜某物 属 于 隶属于某机构 He isis deeply attachedattached toto the old typewriter 他非常爱惜那台旧打字机 More and more people attach importance important to reducing greenhouse gas emission 越来越多的人开始重视减少温室气体排放 Smoking and drinking attachattach toto this kind
13、of cancer This kind of cancer is attached attach to smoking and drinking 这种癌症与吸烟 喝酒有联系 looklook outout forfor 小心 注意 教材 P42 This is a great place for camping but you have to looklook outout forfor snakes and spiders Australia has some of the most dangerous in the world 这是一个露营的好地方 但是你得小心蛇和蜘蛛 澳大利亚拥有一些世
14、界上最危险 的蛇和蜘蛛 look out 往外看 小心 为不及物动词短语 watch out for 小心 注意 keep watch on 注意 关注 5 take care 小心 注意 be careful of for 小心 LookLook outout The road is full of mud 小心 路上全是泥 Watch out for the vehicles passing by 注意过往车辆 教材 P42 That sThat s whywhy surfingsurfing isis suchsuch a a popularpopular sport sport 这就是
15、冲浪成为一项如此普及的体育运动的原因 要点提炼 That s why 意为 这是 的原因 why 引导表语从句 That s why 那是 的原因 why 后接后果 That s because 那是因为 because 后接原因 The reason why is that 的理由是 the reason 作主 语时 表语从句用 that 引导 I was late for work this morning That sThat s becausebecause I was caught in a traffic jam 今天早晨我上班迟到了 那是因为我遇上了交通堵塞 The reason
16、 why he was absent from the meeting is that he was ill 他缺席会议的原因是他病了 contrarycontrary adjadj 相反的 教材 P42 ContraryContrary to popular belief Australia is not a dull place at all for people wanting culture 同一般人们的认识相反 对在文化方面有需求的人来说 澳大利亚不是一个枯燥的地方 1 contrary to opposite to 与 相反 2 contrary n 相反的事实 或事情 情况 on the contrary 恰恰相反 常用于两个句子之间 其前 后常用逗号 to the contrary 相反的 地 可做后置定语 也可做状语 常置于句末 My sister s taste in dresses is contrarycontrary toto my own 在服装方面 我妹妹的喜好和我完全不同 He is not poor on the contrary he is a mi
