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1、绝密启用前黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期开学考试英语 试题评卷人得分一、阅读理解Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie，Roman Holiday，which was released in 1953But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her actingBorn in Belgium in 1929，Audreys father was British and he
2、r mother was DutchAudrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhoodDuring World War II，she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacksAudrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the warB
3、ut she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina （芭蕾舞女演员）So she began taking acting parts in stage showsLater she began to get small parts in moviesBut it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that brought her true fameIn 1951 she played the characterGigiin the Broadway play of the same name to great
4、 critical praiseTwo years later，Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24Audrey made more than 25moviesAmong her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tifanys in 1961Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair LadyShe was married two times and had one son by each hu
5、sbandIn 1989，the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassadorShe travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF （联合国儿童基金会） projectsThe UN agency said she was a tireless workerShe often gave 15interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projectsAudrey Hepburn often said her loyal
6、ty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War IIShe said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aidShe was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993from colon cancer1is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.A Marriage B
7、IdentityC Contribution D Religion2The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that_A she wanted to be a ballerinaB it was safe thereC her parents were from BritainD the education there was excellent3We can infer from the passage that_A Audrey lived in America in the 1950sB Audreys
8、 parents lived in Germany during World War IIC Audrey was made to give up dancingD the characterGigiin the Broadway play was her most popular role4_ is the right order for Audreys lifeThe first time she began to play in moviesShe returned to London from the NetherlandsShe won an Academy Award as Bes
9、t ActressShe travelled all over the world in support of UNlCEF projectsShe played a part in My Fair LadyA B C D 【答案】1D2B3A4C【解析】【分析】本文为记叙文。文章介绍了著名影星Audrey Hepburn(奥黛丽赫本)的生平事迹。1953年主演的罗马假日使她一举成名。从1989年直至1993年去世，赫本一直担任联合国儿童基金会的特使，为拉美和非洲儿童提供了很大的帮助。1细节理解题。第一段提到了她的身份，第五段提到她的婚姻，最后两段提到她的贡献。所以她的婚姻、身份和贡献在文章中
10、都提到了，唯独没有提及她的宗教信仰，故选D。2细节理解题。根据第二段“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks”和“she returned to London after the war”二战期间，她在荷兰生活和学习。她母亲认为是安全的，不会受到德国的攻击。战后回到伦敦上大学时，可知，B 项符合题意。3推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段前半部分可知，二战期间其父母不在德国生活，故B项错误；根据第二段中“she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina”可知是她主动放弃的，C项错误；根
11、据第三段中的“But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise”由文章第三段内容可知，但是奥黛丽赫本移居美国给她带来了真正的名声。1951年，她在百老汇同名剧中扮演了“吉吉”这个角色，受到了极大的好评。但并不是她扮演的最有名的角色，因此D项错误。故选A项。4细节理解题。结合文章内容可知，战后她从荷兰回到
12、伦敦后开始拍电影，1953年她获得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖，1964年她在我的窈窕淑女中扮演了一个角色。1989年，联合国儿童基金会任命奥黛丽为亲善大使。她周游世界各地，以支持UNLCEF项目。根据内容进行排序可以判断，C项顺序正确。故选CIn China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. Services such
13、 as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are
14、 tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They dont want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.So they move out of the cities. Some dont go very far,
15、 just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move
