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1、Unit4 learningaboutlanguage Wildlifeprotection decrease减少increase增加Thenumberofnewstudentsdecreasedfrom210to160thisyear Thepricewheathasdecreasedby15 Thisspeciesofbirdisdecreasinginnumbereveryyear 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 kx b ax2 bx c 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站
2、 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 中小学课件站 单击此处进入活页规范训练 2 asaresult结果 因此 做状语Heatesomebadfish Asaresult hefellill asaresultof由于 的原因后接名词 动名词 what引导的宾语从句Asaresultofwhathesaid hismothergotveryangry Hefellfromthehorse Asaresult hewasunabletogotowork
3、thenextday Hewasunabletoworkthenextdayastheresultofthefallfromhishorse 6 asaresult asaresultof Thedambrokeand thelandwasflooded Hefailedintheexam beingcareless asaresult asaresultof 3 endangerv 使 遭受危害endangeredadj 濒危的dangerousadj 具有危险性的dangern 危险 Smokingendangersyourhealth beindanger处于危险之中beoutofdan
4、ger脱离危险Thepatientisindanger beindangerof处于 的危险中Shewassickandindangerof losingherlife help outofdangerbeadangerto us Theyareindanger Theyareendangered 他们处在危险当中 Theyaredangerous 他们 对别人 危险 4 dieout灭亡 灭绝Manyanimalshavediedoutinthepast Manyoldcustomsaredyingout dieaway声音 风 光等渐渐消失Hehidbehindthedooruntilth
5、efootstepshaddiedaway dieoff一群生物相继死去Ashegrewolder hisrelativesalldiedoff diedown物质特性或情感变弱 逐渐平息Whentheexcitementhaddieddown theshoppersreopenedtheirshops 5 lossn 损失 遗失 丧失 败北Hereportedthelossofhiswallettothepolice Hesufferedalossof10 000dollarsonthebusiness Ourteamhasalreadyhad3losses belostin沉迷于 埋首at
6、aloss困惑 不知所措 Hewasatalosswhattosaytotheteacher squestion Obviouslyhewaslostinthoughtjustnow 6 reserve reservation 预约Wemustreservetwoseatsontheplane 我们必须预定两个飞机座位 2 保留 存储Youhadbetterreservethemoneyforfutureneed 你最好保留那笔钱以供将来之需 Imustkeepagoodreserveofenergyfortomorrow sexam 3 保护区Wewatchedthelionsinthena
7、turereserve 7 hunt hunting hunter gohuntinghuntfor寻找ahuntingdogHeishuntingforajob Thedogsarehuntingforthebones 8 beingleftinpeaceleave thetigers inpeaceleave O OC leave O N leavehimanorphan leave O adj leavethewindowopen leave O adv leavethelighton leave O doing leavehimshoutingintherain leave O don
8、e leavetheillnessuntreated 9 inpeace与atpeace的区别inpeace 处于清静或安谧状态 不被打搅 atpeace 休战 熄争 和睦相处 Iwishyou dleavemeinpeace I vegotworktodo Thetwocountriesareatpeace inpeaceatpeaceOnthewhole theworldnowis Generallyspeaking peopleallovertheworldnowlive atpeace inpeace 10 Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspe
9、ciesofwildlife longtodosth longforsth 渴望We relongingforpeace Helongedtoseeher Welongedforthesummertobeoversoon 11 Beneathourstomachs 复数 Ihaveapaininmystomach Ihaveastomachache 我肚子痛 Ihavenostomachforthisheavyfood 胃口 haveastomachfor对 有胃口onafullstomach吃饱时onanemptystomach空腹时turnone sstomach想呕吐 12 turnar
10、ound转过去 围绕 旋转Theearthturnsaroundthesun turnon off打开 关掉turnup down开大 减弱turnto向 求助turnagainst反对turnover翻转 考虑turnaway解雇turnback折回 13 inreliefWhentheheadmasterwalkedoutoftheclassroom thestudentswereinrelief toone srelief使某人感到宽慰的是Muchtoourrelief herinjurieswereonlyslight 14 burstintolaughterSheburstintot
11、ears Heburstintotheroomwithoutknocking Theaircraftburstintoflames 15 That sbetter butI dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests Themonitorsuggestedavisittothathillthisweek Themonitorsuggestedvisitingthathillthisweek Themonitorsuggestedwe should visitthathillthisweek Theexpertssuggestedtothegovernmentseveralpossi
12、blesolutionstotheproblem Thesmileonhisfacesuggestedthathewasgladtohelp 16 protect from保护 免受 危害Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight Theheavycoatcanprotectmefrom againstcold Wemustdosomethingtoprotectthetreesfrombeingcutdown 阻止某人干某事keepsb fromdoingsth stopsb fromdoingsth prevents
13、b fromdoingsth Theschoolstoppedthestudentsfromplayingcomputergames 17 affect effect effectiveaffectsth sb haveaneffectonsth sb 对 有影响Asuddenchangeinweathermayaffectyourhealth Themedicinehasaneffectonme 降雨量直接影响庄稼的生长 他们的观点不会影响我的决定 Theamountofrainaffectsthecrops Theiropinionwillnotaffectmydecision 生效 开始
14、实施 实际上 comeintoeffect开始起作用 见效 ineffecttakeeffect Theoldman swords me andIalwaysrememberwhathesaid Lucysaidsheleftherhomeworkathome shedidn tfinishit Themedicine inonehourafteryoutakeit Thisnewteachingsystemofourschool nextmonth hadaneffecton ineffect takeseffect willcomeintoeffect 18 payattentionto
15、YouspeakEnglishverywell butyou dbetter yourwrittenEnglish PleasepayattentiontowhatI msaying paymoreattentionto 19 appreciate感激 鉴赏 意识到 Iappreciateyourhelp Hergiftformusicwasnotappreciated I mafraidyouhaven tappreciatedtheproblemofthematter appreciate doingIappreciatedbeinginvitedtotheparty appreciate
16、it if引导的从句I llappreciateitifyoucanhelpuswiththework 20 Norainforest noanimals nodrugs 没有热带雨林 就没有动物 也没有药物 Nopains nogains Nothingventure nothinggain 不入虎穴焉得虎子 Nothingseek nothingfind无求则无获 现在进行时被动语态的构成 现在进行时的被动语态有肯定式 否定式 一般疑问式及特殊疑问式四种结构 现分述如下 1 肯定式 由 主语 am is are being 过去分词 构成 其中的am is are及being均是助动词 无任何词汇意义 Anewhouseisbeingbuiltoverthere Theyarebeingtrainedatthecenter 2 否定式 由 主语 am is are not being 过去分词 构成 Thequestionisnotbeingdiscussedatthemeeting Iamnotbeinghelpedatpresent 3 一般疑问式及其回答由 Am Is Are
